Experimental study on the synergistic effect of coir fiber and lime to improve soil performance

To solve the problems of poor engineering properties of clay and low utilisation of coir fiber, a green and high-performance soil was obtained by using coir fiber in synergy with lime for clay reinforcement. Compaction test and unconfined compression test were carried out to analyze the influence of...

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Main Authors: Lihua LI, Wen LIU, Yuxia BAI, Cuiying WANG, Shuangqin LI
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Hydrogeology & Engineering Geology 2025-01-01
Series:Shuiwen dizhi gongcheng dizhi
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Online Access:https://www.swdzgcdz.com/en/article/doi/10.16030/j.cnki.issn.1000-3665.202311016
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author Lihua LI
Wen LIU
Yuxia BAI
Cuiying WANG
Shuangqin LI
author_facet Lihua LI
Wen LIU
Yuxia BAI
Cuiying WANG
Shuangqin LI
author_sort Lihua LI
collection DOAJ
description To solve the problems of poor engineering properties of clay and low utilisation of coir fiber, a green and high-performance soil was obtained by using coir fiber in synergy with lime for clay reinforcement. Compaction test and unconfined compression test were carried out to analyze the influence of fiber content and lime content on the early compressive strength, axial compression deformation characteristics, and deformation modulus parameters of clay. The microscopic mechanism of the synergistic effect of fiber-lime soil was analyzed by scanning electron microscope and X-ray diffraction, and then the synergistic mechanism was discussed. The results show that the addition of lime reduces the maximum dry density and increases the optimum moisture content of the clay. With an increase in lime content, the compressive strength of the soil initially exhibits a rise followed by a decline. The strain of the soil failure shows a decrease first and then an increase, indicating a brittle failure mode. Similarly, as the fiber content increases, the compressive strength of the soil also experiences an initial increase followed by a subsequent decrease. However, in this case, there is a gradual increase in failure strain suggesting a plastic failure mode. The relationship between deformation modulus and compressive strength of improved soil is linear. Lime fills up pores by reacting with the soil to form gelled substances, while fibers form a three-dimensional network structure providing growth areas for hydration products, thereby synergistically reinforcing the soil. This study can provide theoretical and technical guidance for roadbed improvement and slope repair.
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publisher Editorial Office of Hydrogeology & Engineering Geology
record_format Article
series Shuiwen dizhi gongcheng dizhi
spelling doaj-art-0ba99932189940949a8183353553d9902025-01-18T03:52:24ZzhoEditorial Office of Hydrogeology & Engineering GeologyShuiwen dizhi gongcheng dizhi1000-36652025-01-0152113014010.16030/j.cnki.issn.1000-3665.202311016202311016Experimental study on the synergistic effect of coir fiber and lime to improve soil performanceLihua LI0Wen LIU1Yuxia BAI2Cuiying WANG3Shuangqin LI4School of Civil Engineering, Architecture and Environment, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430068, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Architecture and Environment, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430068, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Architecture and Environment, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430068, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Architecture and Environment, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430068, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Architecture and Environment, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430068, ChinaTo solve the problems of poor engineering properties of clay and low utilisation of coir fiber, a green and high-performance soil was obtained by using coir fiber in synergy with lime for clay reinforcement. Compaction test and unconfined compression test were carried out to analyze the influence of fiber content and lime content on the early compressive strength, axial compression deformation characteristics, and deformation modulus parameters of clay. The microscopic mechanism of the synergistic effect of fiber-lime soil was analyzed by scanning electron microscope and X-ray diffraction, and then the synergistic mechanism was discussed. The results show that the addition of lime reduces the maximum dry density and increases the optimum moisture content of the clay. With an increase in lime content, the compressive strength of the soil initially exhibits a rise followed by a decline. The strain of the soil failure shows a decrease first and then an increase, indicating a brittle failure mode. Similarly, as the fiber content increases, the compressive strength of the soil also experiences an initial increase followed by a subsequent decrease. However, in this case, there is a gradual increase in failure strain suggesting a plastic failure mode. The relationship between deformation modulus and compressive strength of improved soil is linear. Lime fills up pores by reacting with the soil to form gelled substances, while fibers form a three-dimensional network structure providing growth areas for hydration products, thereby synergistically reinforcing the soil. This study can provide theoretical and technical guidance for roadbed improvement and slope repair.https://www.swdzgcdz.com/en/article/doi/10.16030/j.cnki.issn.1000-3665.202311016coir fiberlimeclaystrengthdeformation characteristicsaction mechanismmicrostructure
spellingShingle Lihua LI
Wen LIU
Yuxia BAI
Cuiying WANG
Shuangqin LI
Experimental study on the synergistic effect of coir fiber and lime to improve soil performance
Shuiwen dizhi gongcheng dizhi
coir fiber
lime
clay
strength
deformation characteristics
action mechanism
microstructure
title Experimental study on the synergistic effect of coir fiber and lime to improve soil performance
title_full Experimental study on the synergistic effect of coir fiber and lime to improve soil performance
title_fullStr Experimental study on the synergistic effect of coir fiber and lime to improve soil performance
title_full_unstemmed Experimental study on the synergistic effect of coir fiber and lime to improve soil performance
title_short Experimental study on the synergistic effect of coir fiber and lime to improve soil performance
title_sort experimental study on the synergistic effect of coir fiber and lime to improve soil performance
topic coir fiber
lime
clay
strength
deformation characteristics
action mechanism
microstructure
url https://www.swdzgcdz.com/en/article/doi/10.16030/j.cnki.issn.1000-3665.202311016
work_keys_str_mv AT lihuali experimentalstudyonthesynergisticeffectofcoirfiberandlimetoimprovesoilperformance
AT wenliu experimentalstudyonthesynergisticeffectofcoirfiberandlimetoimprovesoilperformance
AT yuxiabai experimentalstudyonthesynergisticeffectofcoirfiberandlimetoimprovesoilperformance
AT cuiyingwang experimentalstudyonthesynergisticeffectofcoirfiberandlimetoimprovesoilperformance
AT shuangqinli experimentalstudyonthesynergisticeffectofcoirfiberandlimetoimprovesoilperformance