Synthesis of cellulose nanofiber from Nypa fruticans shell collected from Can Tho City, Viet Nam

In this study, cellulose nanofiber (CNF) was synthesized from Nypa fruticans shells as raw material in Can Tho City. CNF was successfully produced via several steps. Firstly, raw material was treated with a mixture of Peroxyformic acid solution, then with an alkaline solution and bleached. Finally,...

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Main Authors: Quang Quoc Viet Thieu, Huynh Vu Thanh Luong, Thi Cam Tuyen Le, Tuan Loi Nguyen, Thi Hoang Thy Tran, Tuyet Ngan Nguyen, Ho Thai Bao Duong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Can Tho University Publisher 2025-03-01
Series:CTU Journal of Innovation and Sustainable Development
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Online Access:https://ctujs.ctu.edu.vn/index.php/ctujs/article/view/985
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author Quang Quoc Viet Thieu
Huynh Vu Thanh Luong
Thi Cam Tuyen Le
Tuan Loi Nguyen
Thi Hoang Thy Tran
Tuyet Ngan Nguyen
Ho Thai Bao Duong
author_facet Quang Quoc Viet Thieu
Huynh Vu Thanh Luong
Thi Cam Tuyen Le
Tuan Loi Nguyen
Thi Hoang Thy Tran
Tuyet Ngan Nguyen
Ho Thai Bao Duong
author_sort Quang Quoc Viet Thieu
collection DOAJ
description In this study, cellulose nanofiber (CNF) was synthesized from Nypa fruticans shells as raw material in Can Tho City. CNF was successfully produced via several steps. Firstly, raw material was treated with a mixture of Peroxyformic acid solution, then with an alkaline solution and bleached. Finally, it was hydrolyzed with 5% oxalic acid combined with hydrothermal and used ultrasonic waves with a high number of 40 kHz. The obtained materials after each step were surveyed and evaluated through advanced analysis methods, such as Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, thermogravimetric analysis, and scanning electron microscopy. The results indicate that the CNF material had high purity, high crystallinity, and an average size of about 15.74 nm. The results of this study demonstrate the potential of Nypa fruticans shells as a low-cost and environmentally friendly raw material for CNF synthesis.
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issn 2588-1418
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language English
publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher Can Tho University Publisher
record_format Article
series CTU Journal of Innovation and Sustainable Development
spelling doaj-art-0ba68fb0327f4ac4a363d90fc86b41f12025-08-20T03:21:50ZengCan Tho University PublisherCTU Journal of Innovation and Sustainable Development2588-14182815-64122025-03-0117110.22144/ctujoisd.2025.025Synthesis of cellulose nanofiber from Nypa fruticans shell collected from Can Tho City, Viet NamQuang Quoc Viet ThieuHuynh Vu Thanh Luong0Thi Cam Tuyen Le1Tuan Loi Nguyen2Thi Hoang Thy Tran3Tuyet Ngan Nguyen4Ho Thai Bao Duong5Can Tho University, Viet NamCan Tho University, Viet NamDuy Tan University, Viet NamComposite Materials Lab, College of Engineering, Can Tho University, Viet NamComposite Materials Lab, College of Engineering, Can Tho University, Viet NamComposite Materials Lab, College of Engineering, Can Tho University, Viet Nam In this study, cellulose nanofiber (CNF) was synthesized from Nypa fruticans shells as raw material in Can Tho City. CNF was successfully produced via several steps. Firstly, raw material was treated with a mixture of Peroxyformic acid solution, then with an alkaline solution and bleached. Finally, it was hydrolyzed with 5% oxalic acid combined with hydrothermal and used ultrasonic waves with a high number of 40 kHz. The obtained materials after each step were surveyed and evaluated through advanced analysis methods, such as Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, thermogravimetric analysis, and scanning electron microscopy. The results indicate that the CNF material had high purity, high crystallinity, and an average size of about 15.74 nm. The results of this study demonstrate the potential of Nypa fruticans shells as a low-cost and environmentally friendly raw material for CNF synthesis. https://ctujs.ctu.edu.vn/index.php/ctujs/article/view/985Cellulose nanofiber, Hydrothermal method, Nypa fruticans, Oxalic acid, Peroxyformic acid
spellingShingle Quang Quoc Viet Thieu
Huynh Vu Thanh Luong
Thi Cam Tuyen Le
Tuan Loi Nguyen
Thi Hoang Thy Tran
Tuyet Ngan Nguyen
Ho Thai Bao Duong
Synthesis of cellulose nanofiber from Nypa fruticans shell collected from Can Tho City, Viet Nam
CTU Journal of Innovation and Sustainable Development
Cellulose nanofiber, Hydrothermal method, Nypa fruticans, Oxalic acid, Peroxyformic acid
title Synthesis of cellulose nanofiber from Nypa fruticans shell collected from Can Tho City, Viet Nam
title_full Synthesis of cellulose nanofiber from Nypa fruticans shell collected from Can Tho City, Viet Nam
title_fullStr Synthesis of cellulose nanofiber from Nypa fruticans shell collected from Can Tho City, Viet Nam
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis of cellulose nanofiber from Nypa fruticans shell collected from Can Tho City, Viet Nam
title_short Synthesis of cellulose nanofiber from Nypa fruticans shell collected from Can Tho City, Viet Nam
title_sort synthesis of cellulose nanofiber from nypa fruticans shell collected from can tho city viet nam
topic Cellulose nanofiber, Hydrothermal method, Nypa fruticans, Oxalic acid, Peroxyformic acid
url https://ctujs.ctu.edu.vn/index.php/ctujs/article/view/985
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