Selecting the Strategic Port of “the Belt and Road” Based on the Global Network

Under “the Belt and Road” initiative, China promoted cooperation between domestic enterprises and international ports vigorously, which brought back fruitful results, while the rational selection of strategic pivots ports and the optimization of the layout of the port network are important guarantee...

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Main Authors: Zihui Yang, Qingchun Meng, Chanjuan Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Complexity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9967773
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author Zihui Yang
Qingchun Meng
Chanjuan Li
author_facet Zihui Yang
Qingchun Meng
Chanjuan Li
author_sort Zihui Yang
collection DOAJ
description Under “the Belt and Road” initiative, China promoted cooperation between domestic enterprises and international ports vigorously, which brought back fruitful results, while the rational selection of strategic pivots ports and the optimization of the layout of the port network are important guarantees to a further promotion to the economic development of “the Belt and Road” ports and give full play to the driving and radiation role of strategic pivots ports. On the basis of constructing a network of 155 ports in the world, according to the number of ports crossed by the shortest path and betweenness centrality in the network, this paper uses K-Medoids clustering algorithm to train the strategic importance of ports and verifies the reliability of the analysis results. On this basis, the joint coverage analysis of strategically important ports is carried out, 17 ports are identified as strategic pivots ports of the global port network, and, finally, based on the two attributes of “the Belt and Road” and “Chinese enterprise participation” of strategic pivots ports, the leading role of strategic pivots ports in geographical location, path coverage, development potential, cooperation stability, and control is analyzed, and instructive suggestions are put forward.
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publishDate 2021-01-01
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series Complexity
spelling doaj-art-0ba2ab2f9a1c4552b42148db408bdb932025-08-20T03:54:16ZengWileyComplexity1076-27871099-05262021-01-01202110.1155/2021/99677739967773Selecting the Strategic Port of “the Belt and Road” Based on the Global NetworkZihui Yang0Qingchun Meng1Chanjuan Li2School of Management, Shandong University, Jinan, ChinaSchool of Management, Shandong University, Jinan, ChinaSchool of Economic & Management, Changsha Normal University, Changsha, ChinaUnder “the Belt and Road” initiative, China promoted cooperation between domestic enterprises and international ports vigorously, which brought back fruitful results, while the rational selection of strategic pivots ports and the optimization of the layout of the port network are important guarantees to a further promotion to the economic development of “the Belt and Road” ports and give full play to the driving and radiation role of strategic pivots ports. On the basis of constructing a network of 155 ports in the world, according to the number of ports crossed by the shortest path and betweenness centrality in the network, this paper uses K-Medoids clustering algorithm to train the strategic importance of ports and verifies the reliability of the analysis results. On this basis, the joint coverage analysis of strategically important ports is carried out, 17 ports are identified as strategic pivots ports of the global port network, and, finally, based on the two attributes of “the Belt and Road” and “Chinese enterprise participation” of strategic pivots ports, the leading role of strategic pivots ports in geographical location, path coverage, development potential, cooperation stability, and control is analyzed, and instructive suggestions are put forward.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9967773
spellingShingle Zihui Yang
Qingchun Meng
Chanjuan Li
Selecting the Strategic Port of “the Belt and Road” Based on the Global Network
Complexity
title Selecting the Strategic Port of “the Belt and Road” Based on the Global Network
title_full Selecting the Strategic Port of “the Belt and Road” Based on the Global Network
title_fullStr Selecting the Strategic Port of “the Belt and Road” Based on the Global Network
title_full_unstemmed Selecting the Strategic Port of “the Belt and Road” Based on the Global Network
title_short Selecting the Strategic Port of “the Belt and Road” Based on the Global Network
title_sort selecting the strategic port of the belt and road based on the global network
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9967773
work_keys_str_mv AT zihuiyang selectingthestrategicportofthebeltandroadbasedontheglobalnetwork
AT qingchunmeng selectingthestrategicportofthebeltandroadbasedontheglobalnetwork
AT chanjuanli selectingthestrategicportofthebeltandroadbasedontheglobalnetwork