Understanding the barriers and knowledge gaps to climate-smart agriculture and climate information services: A multi-stakeholder analysis of smallholder farmers’ uptake in Ghana

The uptake of climate-smart agriculture (CSA) and climate information services (CIS) among Ghanaian smallholder farmers remains low despite their promise to address climate change risks. Yet, research on the barriers and knowledge gaps that prevent smallholder farmers from widely adopting CSA and CI...

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Main Authors: Philip Antwi-Agyei, Frank Baffour-Ata, Joseph Alhassan, Felix Kpenekuu, Andrew J. Dougill
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-06-01
Series:World Development Sustainability
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772655X25000060
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author Philip Antwi-Agyei
Frank Baffour-Ata
Joseph Alhassan
Felix Kpenekuu
Andrew J. Dougill
author_facet Philip Antwi-Agyei
Frank Baffour-Ata
Joseph Alhassan
Felix Kpenekuu
Andrew J. Dougill
author_sort Philip Antwi-Agyei
collection DOAJ
description The uptake of climate-smart agriculture (CSA) and climate information services (CIS) among Ghanaian smallholder farmers remains low despite their promise to address climate change risks. Yet, research on the barriers and knowledge gaps that prevent smallholder farmers from widely adopting CSA and CIS remains limited. This study explores the perspectives of multiple stakeholders on the key barriers and knowledge gaps impeding the successful uptake of CSA and CIS among smallholders in Ghana. Data were obtained from participatory research methods including national (n = 56) and regional (n = 47) stakeholder workshops and interviews. Data were transcribed and thematically analyzed. Results show that various intersecting barriers relating to funding, sociocultural, political, climate data and information, human resources, environment, and infrastructure hinder smallholders' uptake of CSA and CIS in Ghana. Results further reveal that uptake is hampered by some knowledge gaps, stemming mainly from the policies and their implementation approaches, capacity building, and empirical evidence of CSA technologies. Smallholders' uptake of CSA and CIS could be improved by designing appropriate interventions relating to financial and human resources, climate data and information, environmental regulations, and capacity building. These findings demonstrate the need for the government, non-governmental organizations, researchers, and community leaders to support CSA and CIS uptake in Ghana.
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spelling doaj-art-0ba1a1c278dd4b16b852eb6557271b322025-08-20T03:21:46ZengElsevierWorld Development Sustainability2772-655X2025-06-01610020610.1016/j.wds.2025.100206Understanding the barriers and knowledge gaps to climate-smart agriculture and climate information services: A multi-stakeholder analysis of smallholder farmers’ uptake in GhanaPhilip Antwi-Agyei0Frank Baffour-Ata1Joseph Alhassan2Felix Kpenekuu3Andrew J. Dougill4Department of Environmental Science, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, GhanaDepartment of Environmental Science, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana; Corresponding author.Department of Environmental Science, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, GhanaDepartment of Environmental Science, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, GhanaDepartment of Environment and Geography, University of York, United KingdomThe uptake of climate-smart agriculture (CSA) and climate information services (CIS) among Ghanaian smallholder farmers remains low despite their promise to address climate change risks. Yet, research on the barriers and knowledge gaps that prevent smallholder farmers from widely adopting CSA and CIS remains limited. This study explores the perspectives of multiple stakeholders on the key barriers and knowledge gaps impeding the successful uptake of CSA and CIS among smallholders in Ghana. Data were obtained from participatory research methods including national (n = 56) and regional (n = 47) stakeholder workshops and interviews. Data were transcribed and thematically analyzed. Results show that various intersecting barriers relating to funding, sociocultural, political, climate data and information, human resources, environment, and infrastructure hinder smallholders' uptake of CSA and CIS in Ghana. Results further reveal that uptake is hampered by some knowledge gaps, stemming mainly from the policies and their implementation approaches, capacity building, and empirical evidence of CSA technologies. Smallholders' uptake of CSA and CIS could be improved by designing appropriate interventions relating to financial and human resources, climate data and information, environmental regulations, and capacity building. These findings demonstrate the need for the government, non-governmental organizations, researchers, and community leaders to support CSA and CIS uptake in Ghana.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772655X25000060Climate-smart agricultureClimate change adaptationLivelihoodsClimate change risksGhana
spellingShingle Philip Antwi-Agyei
Frank Baffour-Ata
Joseph Alhassan
Felix Kpenekuu
Andrew J. Dougill
Understanding the barriers and knowledge gaps to climate-smart agriculture and climate information services: A multi-stakeholder analysis of smallholder farmers’ uptake in Ghana
World Development Sustainability
Climate-smart agriculture
Climate change adaptation
Livelihoods
Climate change risks
Ghana
title Understanding the barriers and knowledge gaps to climate-smart agriculture and climate information services: A multi-stakeholder analysis of smallholder farmers’ uptake in Ghana
title_full Understanding the barriers and knowledge gaps to climate-smart agriculture and climate information services: A multi-stakeholder analysis of smallholder farmers’ uptake in Ghana
title_fullStr Understanding the barriers and knowledge gaps to climate-smart agriculture and climate information services: A multi-stakeholder analysis of smallholder farmers’ uptake in Ghana
title_full_unstemmed Understanding the barriers and knowledge gaps to climate-smart agriculture and climate information services: A multi-stakeholder analysis of smallholder farmers’ uptake in Ghana
title_short Understanding the barriers and knowledge gaps to climate-smart agriculture and climate information services: A multi-stakeholder analysis of smallholder farmers’ uptake in Ghana
title_sort understanding the barriers and knowledge gaps to climate smart agriculture and climate information services a multi stakeholder analysis of smallholder farmers uptake in ghana
topic Climate-smart agriculture
Climate change adaptation
Livelihoods
Climate change risks
Ghana
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772655X25000060
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