Potential Use of Reclaimed Asphalt Pavement Aggregate and Waste Plastic Bottles for Sustainable Asphalt Pavement Production

The main objective of this study was to evaluate the potential use of reclaimed asphalt pavement aggregate (RAPA) and waste plastic bottles (WPBs) for sustainable asphalt pavements production in hot weather conditions. To enhance the adhesion between neat bitumen, RAPA, and WPBs-coated aggregates, a...

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Main Authors: Tibebu Birega, Anteneh Geremew, Mekonnen Nigatu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/8292632
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author Tibebu Birega
Anteneh Geremew
Mekonnen Nigatu
author_facet Tibebu Birega
Anteneh Geremew
Mekonnen Nigatu
author_sort Tibebu Birega
collection DOAJ
description The main objective of this study was to evaluate the potential use of reclaimed asphalt pavement aggregate (RAPA) and waste plastic bottles (WPBs) for sustainable asphalt pavements production in hot weather conditions. To enhance the adhesion between neat bitumen, RAPA, and WPBs-coated aggregates, a rougher surface texture is created for aggregate particles in the modified asphalt mix. This improvement enhances asphalt mix engineering properties, rutting resistance, and stability. However, bituminous mixtures containing 20% RAPA exhibit tendencies toward strip resistance, this mixture is weak in terms of strength and incapable of supporting loads when utilizing the RAPA. Therefore, due to the moisture susceptibility of the RAPA, it is advised to employ several types of aggregates in future studies to determine the optimal aggregate that can resist stripping and, at the same time, handle heavy loads. Finally, for better asphalt mix performance, it is recommended to use a combination of 70% crushed stone aggregate, 20% RAPA, and 10% WPBs in asphalt mix with a 5.0% optimum modifier content. The experimental results for tensile strength ratio, proportional rut depth, and mean rut depth meet the required specifications of the Ethiopian Road Authority for all properties tested. Therefore, this combination is strongly advised for use in hot mix asphalt production.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8094
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publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Advances in Civil Engineering
spelling doaj-art-0b978efce14149b8bf510b95bf30ac432025-08-20T03:54:16ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80942024-01-01202410.1155/2024/8292632Potential Use of Reclaimed Asphalt Pavement Aggregate and Waste Plastic Bottles for Sustainable Asphalt Pavement ProductionTibebu Birega0Anteneh Geremew1Mekonnen Nigatu2Faculty of Civil EngineeringFaculty of Civil and Environmental EngineeringFaculty of Civil EngineeringThe main objective of this study was to evaluate the potential use of reclaimed asphalt pavement aggregate (RAPA) and waste plastic bottles (WPBs) for sustainable asphalt pavements production in hot weather conditions. To enhance the adhesion between neat bitumen, RAPA, and WPBs-coated aggregates, a rougher surface texture is created for aggregate particles in the modified asphalt mix. This improvement enhances asphalt mix engineering properties, rutting resistance, and stability. However, bituminous mixtures containing 20% RAPA exhibit tendencies toward strip resistance, this mixture is weak in terms of strength and incapable of supporting loads when utilizing the RAPA. Therefore, due to the moisture susceptibility of the RAPA, it is advised to employ several types of aggregates in future studies to determine the optimal aggregate that can resist stripping and, at the same time, handle heavy loads. Finally, for better asphalt mix performance, it is recommended to use a combination of 70% crushed stone aggregate, 20% RAPA, and 10% WPBs in asphalt mix with a 5.0% optimum modifier content. The experimental results for tensile strength ratio, proportional rut depth, and mean rut depth meet the required specifications of the Ethiopian Road Authority for all properties tested. Therefore, this combination is strongly advised for use in hot mix asphalt production.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/8292632
spellingShingle Tibebu Birega
Anteneh Geremew
Mekonnen Nigatu
Potential Use of Reclaimed Asphalt Pavement Aggregate and Waste Plastic Bottles for Sustainable Asphalt Pavement Production
Advances in Civil Engineering
title Potential Use of Reclaimed Asphalt Pavement Aggregate and Waste Plastic Bottles for Sustainable Asphalt Pavement Production
title_full Potential Use of Reclaimed Asphalt Pavement Aggregate and Waste Plastic Bottles for Sustainable Asphalt Pavement Production
title_fullStr Potential Use of Reclaimed Asphalt Pavement Aggregate and Waste Plastic Bottles for Sustainable Asphalt Pavement Production
title_full_unstemmed Potential Use of Reclaimed Asphalt Pavement Aggregate and Waste Plastic Bottles for Sustainable Asphalt Pavement Production
title_short Potential Use of Reclaimed Asphalt Pavement Aggregate and Waste Plastic Bottles for Sustainable Asphalt Pavement Production
title_sort potential use of reclaimed asphalt pavement aggregate and waste plastic bottles for sustainable asphalt pavement production
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/8292632
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AT antenehgeremew potentialuseofreclaimedasphaltpavementaggregateandwasteplasticbottlesforsustainableasphaltpavementproduction
AT mekonnennigatu potentialuseofreclaimedasphaltpavementaggregateandwasteplasticbottlesforsustainableasphaltpavementproduction