Designing of a wide-area power system stabilizer using an exponential distribution optimizer and fuzzy controller considering time delays

Abstract In this paper, explore the effectiveness of a new Wide Area Fuzzy Power System Stabilizer (WAFPSS), optimized using the Exponential Distribution Optimization (EDO) algorithm, and applied to an IEEE three-area, six-machine power system model. This research primarily focuses on assessing the...

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Main Authors: Chao Zhang, Xucheng Chang, Jun Dai, Zhiqiang Chen, Manoochehr Babanezhad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:Scientific Reports
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-85524-y
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author Chao Zhang
Xucheng Chang
Jun Dai
Zhiqiang Chen
Manoochehr Babanezhad
author_facet Chao Zhang
Xucheng Chang
Jun Dai
Zhiqiang Chen
Manoochehr Babanezhad
author_sort Chao Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In this paper, explore the effectiveness of a new Wide Area Fuzzy Power System Stabilizer (WAFPSS), optimized using the Exponential Distribution Optimization (EDO) algorithm, and applied to an IEEE three-area, six-machine power system model. This research primarily focuses on assessing the stabilizer’s capability to dampen inter-area oscillations, a critical challenge in power grid operations. Through extensive simulations, the study demonstrates how the WAFPSS enhances stability and reliability under a variety of operational conditions characterized by different communication delay patterns. The application of the proposed stabilizer on this specific IEEE model provides a detailed insight into its performance in real-world scenarios, illustrating its adaptability and effectiveness in managing dynamic disturbances. The simulation results reveal that the proposed WAFPSS achieves significant reductions in the Integral Time Squared Error (ITSE), with improvements of 94.1%, 97.02%, and 98.18% in three distinct cases, showcasing its superior damping capability and robustness. The findings indicate that the advanced optimization techniques provided by the EDO algorithm significantly improve the stabilizer’s response, ensuring robust power system performance. This integration of WAMS with sophisticated control systems using fuzzy logic presents a strategic solution to managing the complexities faced by modern power networks, optimizing their stability in the face of increasing renewable integration and fluctuating demand.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2045-2322
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
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series Scientific Reports
spelling doaj-art-0b7a825b56244a578f267713ff39065c2025-01-19T12:19:52ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222025-01-0115112110.1038/s41598-025-85524-yDesigning of a wide-area power system stabilizer using an exponential distribution optimizer and fuzzy controller considering time delaysChao Zhang0Xucheng Chang1Jun Dai2Zhiqiang Chen3Manoochehr Babanezhad4Zhengzhou University of AeronauticsZhengzhou University of AeronauticsZhengzhou University of AeronauticsZhengzhou University of AeronauticsDepartment of Statistics, Faculty of Sciences, Golestan UniversityAbstract In this paper, explore the effectiveness of a new Wide Area Fuzzy Power System Stabilizer (WAFPSS), optimized using the Exponential Distribution Optimization (EDO) algorithm, and applied to an IEEE three-area, six-machine power system model. This research primarily focuses on assessing the stabilizer’s capability to dampen inter-area oscillations, a critical challenge in power grid operations. Through extensive simulations, the study demonstrates how the WAFPSS enhances stability and reliability under a variety of operational conditions characterized by different communication delay patterns. The application of the proposed stabilizer on this specific IEEE model provides a detailed insight into its performance in real-world scenarios, illustrating its adaptability and effectiveness in managing dynamic disturbances. The simulation results reveal that the proposed WAFPSS achieves significant reductions in the Integral Time Squared Error (ITSE), with improvements of 94.1%, 97.02%, and 98.18% in three distinct cases, showcasing its superior damping capability and robustness. The findings indicate that the advanced optimization techniques provided by the EDO algorithm significantly improve the stabilizer’s response, ensuring robust power system performance. This integration of WAMS with sophisticated control systems using fuzzy logic presents a strategic solution to managing the complexities faced by modern power networks, optimizing their stability in the face of increasing renewable integration and fluctuating demand.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-85524-yWide area fuzzy power system stabilizer (WAFPSS)Exponential distribution optimization (EDO)Inter-area oscillationsPower system stabilityTime delaysWide area measurement systems (WAMS)
spellingShingle Chao Zhang
Xucheng Chang
Jun Dai
Zhiqiang Chen
Manoochehr Babanezhad
Designing of a wide-area power system stabilizer using an exponential distribution optimizer and fuzzy controller considering time delays
Scientific Reports
Wide area fuzzy power system stabilizer (WAFPSS)
Exponential distribution optimization (EDO)
Inter-area oscillations
Power system stability
Time delays
Wide area measurement systems (WAMS)
title Designing of a wide-area power system stabilizer using an exponential distribution optimizer and fuzzy controller considering time delays
title_full Designing of a wide-area power system stabilizer using an exponential distribution optimizer and fuzzy controller considering time delays
title_fullStr Designing of a wide-area power system stabilizer using an exponential distribution optimizer and fuzzy controller considering time delays
title_full_unstemmed Designing of a wide-area power system stabilizer using an exponential distribution optimizer and fuzzy controller considering time delays
title_short Designing of a wide-area power system stabilizer using an exponential distribution optimizer and fuzzy controller considering time delays
title_sort designing of a wide area power system stabilizer using an exponential distribution optimizer and fuzzy controller considering time delays
topic Wide area fuzzy power system stabilizer (WAFPSS)
Exponential distribution optimization (EDO)
Inter-area oscillations
Power system stability
Time delays
Wide area measurement systems (WAMS)
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-85524-y
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