Effect of Sugarcane Bagasse Bio-Compost and Manure on Carbon Fraction and N, P, K Content in Entisols and Their Relationship with Shallot Yields

Bagasse, one of the largest agricultural wastes with suboptimal utilization, could improve Entisols in the tropics by enhancing soil fertility and crop productivity. This study aimed to determine the changes in humic substances and nutrient levels in Entisols and their effects on shallot yield. The...

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Main Authors: Lidya Zaela Wijaya, Jauhari Syamsiyah, Suntoro Suntoro, Slamet Minardi, Rahayu Rahayu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Research and Development Center for Food, Nutrition and Public Health (P4GKM) LPPM Universitas Sebelas Maret 2025-03-01
Series:AgriHealth
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/agrihealth/article/view/99420
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author Lidya Zaela Wijaya
Jauhari Syamsiyah
Suntoro Suntoro
Slamet Minardi
Rahayu Rahayu
author_facet Lidya Zaela Wijaya
Jauhari Syamsiyah
Suntoro Suntoro
Slamet Minardi
Rahayu Rahayu
author_sort Lidya Zaela Wijaya
collection DOAJ
description Bagasse, one of the largest agricultural wastes with suboptimal utilization, could improve Entisols in the tropics by enhancing soil fertility and crop productivity. This study aimed to determine the changes in humic substances and nutrient levels in Entisols and their effects on shallot yield. The study was designed using a completely randomized design, consisting of four treatments of organic matter combinations with NPK fertilizer, four single organic matter treatments, one standard NPK fertilizer dose, and one control. Each was replicated three times. The results showed that using bagasse improved soil conditions by increasing C content and nutrient levels in the soil, enhancing nutrient absorption by plants, and consequently boosting crop yields. The biochar + bagasse compost (2:4) (bio-compost) + NPK resulted in high soil organic C, humic acid, fulvic acid, nutrient availability, and plant nutrient levels, which were comparable to the manure treatment, and significantly increased shallot yield in Entisols. The findings of this study could support the development of nutrient management strategies utilizing bagasse as a potential soil amendment for Entisols.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2722-0656
2722-0648
language English
publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher Research and Development Center for Food, Nutrition and Public Health (P4GKM) LPPM Universitas Sebelas Maret
record_format Article
series AgriHealth
spelling doaj-art-0b72d4fcfe464fd89daebb80b2779e222025-08-20T03:28:47ZengResearch and Development Center for Food, Nutrition and Public Health (P4GKM) LPPM Universitas Sebelas MaretAgriHealth2722-06562722-06482025-03-016111310.20961/agrihealth.v6i1.9942045284Effect of Sugarcane Bagasse Bio-Compost and Manure on Carbon Fraction and N, P, K Content in Entisols and Their Relationship with Shallot YieldsLidya Zaela Wijaya0Jauhari Syamsiyah1Suntoro Suntoro2Slamet Minardi3Rahayu Rahayu4Department of Soil Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sebelas Maret, SurakartaDepartment of Soil Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sebelas Maret, SurakartaDepartment of Soil Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sebelas Maret, SurakartaDepartment of Soil Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sebelas Maret, SurakartaDepartment of Soil Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sebelas Maret, SurakartaBagasse, one of the largest agricultural wastes with suboptimal utilization, could improve Entisols in the tropics by enhancing soil fertility and crop productivity. This study aimed to determine the changes in humic substances and nutrient levels in Entisols and their effects on shallot yield. The study was designed using a completely randomized design, consisting of four treatments of organic matter combinations with NPK fertilizer, four single organic matter treatments, one standard NPK fertilizer dose, and one control. Each was replicated three times. The results showed that using bagasse improved soil conditions by increasing C content and nutrient levels in the soil, enhancing nutrient absorption by plants, and consequently boosting crop yields. The biochar + bagasse compost (2:4) (bio-compost) + NPK resulted in high soil organic C, humic acid, fulvic acid, nutrient availability, and plant nutrient levels, which were comparable to the manure treatment, and significantly increased shallot yield in Entisols. The findings of this study could support the development of nutrient management strategies utilizing bagasse as a potential soil amendment for Entisols.https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/agrihealth/article/view/99420compostingorganic fertilizersugarcane biocharsugarcane compost
spellingShingle Lidya Zaela Wijaya
Jauhari Syamsiyah
Suntoro Suntoro
Slamet Minardi
Rahayu Rahayu
Effect of Sugarcane Bagasse Bio-Compost and Manure on Carbon Fraction and N, P, K Content in Entisols and Their Relationship with Shallot Yields
AgriHealth
composting
organic fertilizer
sugarcane biochar
sugarcane compost
title Effect of Sugarcane Bagasse Bio-Compost and Manure on Carbon Fraction and N, P, K Content in Entisols and Their Relationship with Shallot Yields
title_full Effect of Sugarcane Bagasse Bio-Compost and Manure on Carbon Fraction and N, P, K Content in Entisols and Their Relationship with Shallot Yields
title_fullStr Effect of Sugarcane Bagasse Bio-Compost and Manure on Carbon Fraction and N, P, K Content in Entisols and Their Relationship with Shallot Yields
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Sugarcane Bagasse Bio-Compost and Manure on Carbon Fraction and N, P, K Content in Entisols and Their Relationship with Shallot Yields
title_short Effect of Sugarcane Bagasse Bio-Compost and Manure on Carbon Fraction and N, P, K Content in Entisols and Their Relationship with Shallot Yields
title_sort effect of sugarcane bagasse bio compost and manure on carbon fraction and n p k content in entisols and their relationship with shallot yields
topic composting
organic fertilizer
sugarcane biochar
sugarcane compost
url https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/agrihealth/article/view/99420
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