Non-Destructive Diagnostics in the Assessment of Splice Geometry in Steel Cord Conveyor Belts

This study presents the results of an investigation into the potential use of the DiagBelt+ magnetic diagnostic system for assessing the quality of conveyor belt splices. Splices in conveyor belts are susceptible to damage and irregularities resulting from assembly errors, improper vulcanization par...

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Main Authors: Leszek Jurdziak, Ryszard Błażej, Aleksandra Rzeszowska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-05-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/9/5034
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author Leszek Jurdziak
Ryszard Błażej
Aleksandra Rzeszowska
author_facet Leszek Jurdziak
Ryszard Błażej
Aleksandra Rzeszowska
author_sort Leszek Jurdziak
collection DOAJ
description This study presents the results of an investigation into the potential use of the DiagBelt+ magnetic diagnostic system for assessing the quality of conveyor belt splices. Splices in conveyor belts are susceptible to damage and irregularities resulting from assembly errors, improper vulcanization parameters, or unfavorable operational conditions. Detecting geometric deviations from the reference standard after splice fabrication can serve as a component of QA/QC systems. Later deviations may indicate material or fabrication defects. To date, applications of the DiagBelt+ system have been limited to locating damage within the belt and its splices. Recently, efforts have been made to extend the system’s functionality to include splice diagnostics. This study was conducted under laboratory conditions on an ST2500 belt featuring five splices (three bias and two straight splices). Data acquisition was performed under various configurations of measurement parameters, including sensor-to-belt distance, belt travel speed, and system sensitivity threshold. For each splice, the signal width was measured and analyzed as a potential indicator of splice geometry and quality. The results indicate that the DiagBelt+ system can be effectively used for splice diagnostics. Work has commenced on automating the splice quality assessment process.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2076-3417
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spelling doaj-art-0b66cdee57e141b4b1acd0ea18580b622025-08-20T03:52:57ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172025-05-01159503410.3390/app15095034Non-Destructive Diagnostics in the Assessment of Splice Geometry in Steel Cord Conveyor BeltsLeszek Jurdziak0Ryszard Błażej1Aleksandra Rzeszowska2Faculty of Geoengineering, Mining and Geology, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, Na Grobli 15 St., 50-421 Wrocław, PolandFaculty of Geoengineering, Mining and Geology, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, Na Grobli 15 St., 50-421 Wrocław, PolandFaculty of Geoengineering, Mining and Geology, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, Na Grobli 15 St., 50-421 Wrocław, PolandThis study presents the results of an investigation into the potential use of the DiagBelt+ magnetic diagnostic system for assessing the quality of conveyor belt splices. Splices in conveyor belts are susceptible to damage and irregularities resulting from assembly errors, improper vulcanization parameters, or unfavorable operational conditions. Detecting geometric deviations from the reference standard after splice fabrication can serve as a component of QA/QC systems. Later deviations may indicate material or fabrication defects. To date, applications of the DiagBelt+ system have been limited to locating damage within the belt and its splices. Recently, efforts have been made to extend the system’s functionality to include splice diagnostics. This study was conducted under laboratory conditions on an ST2500 belt featuring five splices (three bias and two straight splices). Data acquisition was performed under various configurations of measurement parameters, including sensor-to-belt distance, belt travel speed, and system sensitivity threshold. For each splice, the signal width was measured and analyzed as a potential indicator of splice geometry and quality. The results indicate that the DiagBelt+ system can be effectively used for splice diagnostics. Work has commenced on automating the splice quality assessment process.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/9/5034conveyor belt splicesnon-invasive diagnosticsconveyor beltsDiagBelt+
spellingShingle Leszek Jurdziak
Ryszard Błażej
Aleksandra Rzeszowska
Non-Destructive Diagnostics in the Assessment of Splice Geometry in Steel Cord Conveyor Belts
Applied Sciences
conveyor belt splices
non-invasive diagnostics
conveyor belts
DiagBelt+
title Non-Destructive Diagnostics in the Assessment of Splice Geometry in Steel Cord Conveyor Belts
title_full Non-Destructive Diagnostics in the Assessment of Splice Geometry in Steel Cord Conveyor Belts
title_fullStr Non-Destructive Diagnostics in the Assessment of Splice Geometry in Steel Cord Conveyor Belts
title_full_unstemmed Non-Destructive Diagnostics in the Assessment of Splice Geometry in Steel Cord Conveyor Belts
title_short Non-Destructive Diagnostics in the Assessment of Splice Geometry in Steel Cord Conveyor Belts
title_sort non destructive diagnostics in the assessment of splice geometry in steel cord conveyor belts
topic conveyor belt splices
non-invasive diagnostics
conveyor belts
DiagBelt+
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/9/5034
work_keys_str_mv AT leszekjurdziak nondestructivediagnosticsintheassessmentofsplicegeometryinsteelcordconveyorbelts
AT ryszardbłazej nondestructivediagnosticsintheassessmentofsplicegeometryinsteelcordconveyorbelts
AT aleksandrarzeszowska nondestructivediagnosticsintheassessmentofsplicegeometryinsteelcordconveyorbelts