Déplacements forcés et renouvellement urbain à Hồ Chí Minh Ville

The procedures of forced displacement in Hồ Chí Minh City are called « land recovery » or « land liberation » and partake of a complex urban land history, where informal uses of land plots have been a constant. Analysing the evolution of these procedures since the reforms of the end of the 1980’s of...

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Main Author: Marie Gibert
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Université de Reims Champagne-Ardennes 2014-03-01
Series:L'Espace Politique
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/espacepolitique/2905
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author Marie Gibert
author_facet Marie Gibert
author_sort Marie Gibert
collection DOAJ
description The procedures of forced displacement in Hồ Chí Minh City are called « land recovery » or « land liberation » and partake of a complex urban land history, where informal uses of land plots have been a constant. Analysing the evolution of these procedures since the reforms of the end of the 1980’s offers an original perspective on the legislative and institutional renewal of the “socialist market economy” in Việt Nam. The implementation of contemporary urban projects is inevitably facing the lack of available land as well as the intricacies of the inhabitants’ different administrative and legal statuses. Therefore, the forced displacement of inhabitants is an inevitable step for every urban renewal project. But the cost of these procedures and the complexity of their implementation are now a major cause for debate. New urban stakeholders are finally taking part in a game that used to be strictly limited to state actors. During the last two decades, not only have the procedures of forced displacement evolved, but their goals and the type of populations concerned have also changed.
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spelling doaj-art-0b50093b2ea04f409a2f0369d1bcca532025-08-20T03:47:39ZengUniversité de Reims Champagne-ArdennesL'Espace Politique1958-55002014-03-012210.4000/espacepolitique.2905Déplacements forcés et renouvellement urbain à Hồ Chí Minh VilleMarie GibertThe procedures of forced displacement in Hồ Chí Minh City are called « land recovery » or « land liberation » and partake of a complex urban land history, where informal uses of land plots have been a constant. Analysing the evolution of these procedures since the reforms of the end of the 1980’s offers an original perspective on the legislative and institutional renewal of the “socialist market economy” in Việt Nam. The implementation of contemporary urban projects is inevitably facing the lack of available land as well as the intricacies of the inhabitants’ different administrative and legal statuses. Therefore, the forced displacement of inhabitants is an inevitable step for every urban renewal project. But the cost of these procedures and the complexity of their implementation are now a major cause for debate. New urban stakeholders are finally taking part in a game that used to be strictly limited to state actors. During the last two decades, not only have the procedures of forced displacement evolved, but their goals and the type of populations concerned have also changed.https://journals.openedition.org/espacepolitique/2905Hồ Chí Minh Cityforced displacementland clearingcompensationurban renewalmajor urban project
spellingShingle Marie Gibert
Déplacements forcés et renouvellement urbain à Hồ Chí Minh Ville
L'Espace Politique
Hồ Chí Minh City
forced displacement
land clearing
compensation
urban renewal
major urban project
title Déplacements forcés et renouvellement urbain à Hồ Chí Minh Ville
title_full Déplacements forcés et renouvellement urbain à Hồ Chí Minh Ville
title_fullStr Déplacements forcés et renouvellement urbain à Hồ Chí Minh Ville
title_full_unstemmed Déplacements forcés et renouvellement urbain à Hồ Chí Minh Ville
title_short Déplacements forcés et renouvellement urbain à Hồ Chí Minh Ville
title_sort deplacements forces et renouvellement urbain a ho chi minh ville
topic Hồ Chí Minh City
forced displacement
land clearing
compensation
urban renewal
major urban project
url https://journals.openedition.org/espacepolitique/2905
work_keys_str_mv AT mariegibert deplacementsforcesetrenouvellementurbainahochiminhville