Safety evaluation of the food enzyme AMP deaminase from the non‐genetically modified Streptomyces murinus strain AE‐DNTS

Abstract The food enzyme AMP deaminase (AMP aminohydrolase; EC 3.5.4.6) is produced with the non‐genetically modified Streptomyces murinus strain AE‐DNTS by Amano Enzyme Inc. The food enzyme is free from viable cells. It is intended to be used in yeast processing and the production of mushroom extra...

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Main Authors: EFSA Panel on Food Contact Materials, Enzymes and Processing Aids (CEP), Claude Lambré, José Manuel Barat Baviera, Claudia Bolognesi, Pier Sandro Cocconcelli, Riccardo Crebelli, David Michael Gott, Konrad Grob, Evgenia Lampi, Marcel Mengelers, Alicja Mortensen, Gilles Rivière, Inger‐Lise Steffensen, Christina Tlustos, Henk Van Loveren, Laurence Vernis, Holger Zorn, Yrjö Roos, Magdalena Andryszkiewicz, Yi Liu, Simone Lunardi, Elsa Nielsen, Karin Nørby, Andrew Chesson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-03-01
Series:EFSA Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2023.7915
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author EFSA Panel on Food Contact Materials, Enzymes and Processing Aids (CEP)
Claude Lambré
José Manuel Barat Baviera
Claudia Bolognesi
Pier Sandro Cocconcelli
Riccardo Crebelli
David Michael Gott
Konrad Grob
Evgenia Lampi
Marcel Mengelers
Alicja Mortensen
Gilles Rivière
Inger‐Lise Steffensen
Christina Tlustos
Henk Van Loveren
Laurence Vernis
Holger Zorn
Yrjö Roos
Magdalena Andryszkiewicz
Yi Liu
Simone Lunardi
Elsa Nielsen
Karin Nørby
Andrew Chesson
author_facet EFSA Panel on Food Contact Materials, Enzymes and Processing Aids (CEP)
Claude Lambré
José Manuel Barat Baviera
Claudia Bolognesi
Pier Sandro Cocconcelli
Riccardo Crebelli
David Michael Gott
Konrad Grob
Evgenia Lampi
Marcel Mengelers
Alicja Mortensen
Gilles Rivière
Inger‐Lise Steffensen
Christina Tlustos
Henk Van Loveren
Laurence Vernis
Holger Zorn
Yrjö Roos
Magdalena Andryszkiewicz
Yi Liu
Simone Lunardi
Elsa Nielsen
Karin Nørby
Andrew Chesson
author_sort EFSA Panel on Food Contact Materials, Enzymes and Processing Aids (CEP)
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The food enzyme AMP deaminase (AMP aminohydrolase; EC 3.5.4.6) is produced with the non‐genetically modified Streptomyces murinus strain AE‐DNTS by Amano Enzyme Inc. The food enzyme is free from viable cells. It is intended to be used in yeast processing and the production of mushroom extracts. Dietary exposure to the food enzyme–total organic solids (TOS) was estimated to be up to 0.0004 mg TOS/kg body weight (bw) per day in European populations. The food enzyme batches, including the batch used in the toxicological studies, were not fully characterised. A search for the similarity of the amino acid sequence of the food enzyme to known allergens was made and no match was found. The Panel considered that, under the intended conditions of use, the risk of allergic reactions by dietary exposure cannot be excluded, but the likelihood is low. In the absence of adequate toxicological data, the Panel could not conclude on the safety of the food enzyme AMP deaminase from the non‐genetically modified Streptomyces murinus strain AE‐DNTS.
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spelling doaj-art-0b44d326d1cd400599b53d64d7614f022025-08-20T02:26:59ZengWileyEFSA Journal1831-47322023-03-01213n/an/a10.2903/j.efsa.2023.7915Safety evaluation of the food enzyme AMP deaminase from the non‐genetically modified Streptomyces murinus strain AE‐DNTSEFSA Panel on Food Contact Materials, Enzymes and Processing Aids (CEP)Claude LambréJosé Manuel Barat BavieraClaudia BolognesiPier Sandro CocconcelliRiccardo CrebelliDavid Michael GottKonrad GrobEvgenia LampiMarcel MengelersAlicja MortensenGilles RivièreInger‐Lise SteffensenChristina TlustosHenk Van LoverenLaurence VernisHolger ZornYrjö RoosMagdalena AndryszkiewiczYi LiuSimone LunardiElsa NielsenKarin NørbyAndrew ChessonAbstract The food enzyme AMP deaminase (AMP aminohydrolase; EC 3.5.4.6) is produced with the non‐genetically modified Streptomyces murinus strain AE‐DNTS by Amano Enzyme Inc. The food enzyme is free from viable cells. It is intended to be used in yeast processing and the production of mushroom extracts. Dietary exposure to the food enzyme–total organic solids (TOS) was estimated to be up to 0.0004 mg TOS/kg body weight (bw) per day in European populations. The food enzyme batches, including the batch used in the toxicological studies, were not fully characterised. A search for the similarity of the amino acid sequence of the food enzyme to known allergens was made and no match was found. The Panel considered that, under the intended conditions of use, the risk of allergic reactions by dietary exposure cannot be excluded, but the likelihood is low. In the absence of adequate toxicological data, the Panel could not conclude on the safety of the food enzyme AMP deaminase from the non‐genetically modified Streptomyces murinus strain AE‐DNTS.https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2023.7915food enzymeAMP deaminaseAMP aminohydrolaseEC 3.5.4.6Streptomyces murinusnon‐genetically modified microorganism
spellingShingle EFSA Panel on Food Contact Materials, Enzymes and Processing Aids (CEP)
Claude Lambré
José Manuel Barat Baviera
Claudia Bolognesi
Pier Sandro Cocconcelli
Riccardo Crebelli
David Michael Gott
Konrad Grob
Evgenia Lampi
Marcel Mengelers
Alicja Mortensen
Gilles Rivière
Inger‐Lise Steffensen
Christina Tlustos
Henk Van Loveren
Laurence Vernis
Holger Zorn
Yrjö Roos
Magdalena Andryszkiewicz
Yi Liu
Simone Lunardi
Elsa Nielsen
Karin Nørby
Andrew Chesson
Safety evaluation of the food enzyme AMP deaminase from the non‐genetically modified Streptomyces murinus strain AE‐DNTS
EFSA Journal
food enzyme
AMP deaminase
AMP aminohydrolase
EC 3.5.4.6
Streptomyces murinus
non‐genetically modified microorganism
title Safety evaluation of the food enzyme AMP deaminase from the non‐genetically modified Streptomyces murinus strain AE‐DNTS
title_full Safety evaluation of the food enzyme AMP deaminase from the non‐genetically modified Streptomyces murinus strain AE‐DNTS
title_fullStr Safety evaluation of the food enzyme AMP deaminase from the non‐genetically modified Streptomyces murinus strain AE‐DNTS
title_full_unstemmed Safety evaluation of the food enzyme AMP deaminase from the non‐genetically modified Streptomyces murinus strain AE‐DNTS
title_short Safety evaluation of the food enzyme AMP deaminase from the non‐genetically modified Streptomyces murinus strain AE‐DNTS
title_sort safety evaluation of the food enzyme amp deaminase from the non genetically modified streptomyces murinus strain ae dnts
topic food enzyme
AMP deaminase
AMP aminohydrolase
EC 3.5.4.6
Streptomyces murinus
non‐genetically modified microorganism
url https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2023.7915
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