Optimal Configuration of Spatial Planning for Energy-Efficient Buildings

The project phase is where the life-cycle of a building starts. The best decisions are made during the design or pre-project step. In terms of both economic resources and time, changes to specific design decisions made at this step are inexpensive compared to subsequent steps of architectural planni...

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Main Authors: Figen Balo, Biljana Ivanović, Željko Stević, Alptekin Ulutas, Dragan Marinković, Hazal Boydak Demir
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University North 2024-01-01
Series:Tehnički Glasnik
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/466468
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author Figen Balo
Biljana Ivanović
Željko Stević
Alptekin Ulutas
Dragan Marinković
Hazal Boydak Demir
author_facet Figen Balo
Biljana Ivanović
Željko Stević
Alptekin Ulutas
Dragan Marinković
Hazal Boydak Demir
author_sort Figen Balo
collection DOAJ
description The project phase is where the life-cycle of a building starts. The best decisions are made during the design or pre-project step. In terms of both economic resources and time, changes to specific design decisions made at this step are inexpensive compared to subsequent steps of architectural planning, not to mention the course of the construction's operation itself. The choices made during the design phase determine to a large extent whether the architectural design decisions of a building are achieved, whether the building and site can be used appropriately, and whether the project is economically viable. With BIM, building spatial planning is possible. As a result, architects can evaluate the proposed structure, its impact on the ecology, and the ecology's impact on the structure more comprehensively and at an earlier stage. This research proposes an energy modeling approach for the BIM-based spatial planning phase of a construction. The proposed method will result in an energy model for specific sites and building resolutions when utilized to create a spatial modelling for a construction. The energy model can then be used for new architectural creations. In this study, 36 different alternative scenarios were designed in terms of the rate of construction height to construction spacing, orientation factor, and form factor. With the help of BIM and GBS softwares, the energy consumption values of the alternative scenarios in cooling and heating load conditions were compared, and the alternative scenario with the minimum energy consumption was tried to be determined with spatial planning parameters.
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publishDate 2024-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-0b20856488c84100914923ee36a3cd6d2025-08-20T02:23:35ZengUniversity NorthTehnički Glasnik1846-61681848-55882024-01-0118si1455410.31803/tg-20241013235011Optimal Configuration of Spatial Planning for Energy-Efficient BuildingsFigen Balo0Biljana Ivanović1Željko Stević2Alptekin Ulutas3Dragan Marinković4Hazal Boydak Demir5Department of METE, Engineering Faculty, Firat University, 23119 Elâzığ Merkez/Elazığ, TurkeyFaculty of Civil Engineering, University of Montenegro, Džordža Vašingtona bb, 81000 Podgorica, MontenegroFaculty of Transport and Traffic Engineering, University of East Sarajevo, Vuka Karadžića 30, 71126 Lukavica, East Sarajevo, Republic of Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina / College of Engineering, Korea University, Building 1 101, 145 Anam-ro, Seongbuk-gu, Seoul, KoreaDepartment of International Trade and Business, Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences, Inonu University, Merkez Kampüsü Malatya Türkiye 44280 Malatya/Malatya, TurkeyDepartment of Structural Analysis, Berlin Institute of Technology, Strasse des 17, Juni 135, 10623 Berlin, GermanyDepartment of Architecture, Dicle University, Fakulte 8. Sokak 2 21280 Diyarbakır Province/Diyarbakır, TurkeyThe project phase is where the life-cycle of a building starts. The best decisions are made during the design or pre-project step. In terms of both economic resources and time, changes to specific design decisions made at this step are inexpensive compared to subsequent steps of architectural planning, not to mention the course of the construction's operation itself. The choices made during the design phase determine to a large extent whether the architectural design decisions of a building are achieved, whether the building and site can be used appropriately, and whether the project is economically viable. With BIM, building spatial planning is possible. As a result, architects can evaluate the proposed structure, its impact on the ecology, and the ecology's impact on the structure more comprehensively and at an earlier stage. This research proposes an energy modeling approach for the BIM-based spatial planning phase of a construction. The proposed method will result in an energy model for specific sites and building resolutions when utilized to create a spatial modelling for a construction. The energy model can then be used for new architectural creations. In this study, 36 different alternative scenarios were designed in terms of the rate of construction height to construction spacing, orientation factor, and form factor. With the help of BIM and GBS softwares, the energy consumption values of the alternative scenarios in cooling and heating load conditions were compared, and the alternative scenario with the minimum energy consumption was tried to be determined with spatial planning parameters.https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/466468BIMenergy efficiencygreen buildingspatial planningurbanism
spellingShingle Figen Balo
Biljana Ivanović
Željko Stević
Alptekin Ulutas
Dragan Marinković
Hazal Boydak Demir
Optimal Configuration of Spatial Planning for Energy-Efficient Buildings
Tehnički Glasnik
BIM
energy efficiency
green building
spatial planning
urbanism
title Optimal Configuration of Spatial Planning for Energy-Efficient Buildings
title_full Optimal Configuration of Spatial Planning for Energy-Efficient Buildings
title_fullStr Optimal Configuration of Spatial Planning for Energy-Efficient Buildings
title_full_unstemmed Optimal Configuration of Spatial Planning for Energy-Efficient Buildings
title_short Optimal Configuration of Spatial Planning for Energy-Efficient Buildings
title_sort optimal configuration of spatial planning for energy efficient buildings
topic BIM
energy efficiency
green building
spatial planning
urbanism
url https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/466468
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AT zeljkostevic optimalconfigurationofspatialplanningforenergyefficientbuildings
AT alptekinulutas optimalconfigurationofspatialplanningforenergyefficientbuildings
AT draganmarinkovic optimalconfigurationofspatialplanningforenergyefficientbuildings
AT hazalboydakdemir optimalconfigurationofspatialplanningforenergyefficientbuildings