Optimal Design and Acoustic Assessment of Low-Vibration Rotor Blades

An optimal procedure for the design of rotor blade that generates low vibratory hub loads in nonaxial flow conditions is presented and applied to a helicopter rotor in forward flight, a condition where vibrations and noise become severe. Blade shape and structural properties are the design parameter...

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Main Authors: G. Bernardini, E. Piccione, A. Anobile, J. Serafini, M. Gennaretti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:International Journal of Rotating Machinery
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1302564
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author G. Bernardini
E. Piccione
A. Anobile
J. Serafini
M. Gennaretti
author_facet G. Bernardini
E. Piccione
A. Anobile
J. Serafini
M. Gennaretti
author_sort G. Bernardini
collection DOAJ
description An optimal procedure for the design of rotor blade that generates low vibratory hub loads in nonaxial flow conditions is presented and applied to a helicopter rotor in forward flight, a condition where vibrations and noise become severe. Blade shape and structural properties are the design parameters to be identified within a binary genetic optimization algorithm under aeroelastic stability constraint. The process exploits an aeroelastic solver that is based on a nonlinear, beam-like model, suited for the analysis of arbitrary curved-elastic-axis blades, with the introduction of a surrogate wake inflow model for the analysis of sectional aerodynamic loads. Numerical results are presented to demonstrate the capability of the proposed approach to identify low vibratory hub loads rotor blades as well as to assess the robustness of solution at off-design operating conditions. Further, the aeroacoustic assessment of the rotor configurations determined is carried out in order to examine the impact of low-vibration blade design on the emitted noise field.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1023-621X
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language English
publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Rotating Machinery
spelling doaj-art-0b10c00a42c4488596defe1a4a97b64f2025-02-03T01:22:25ZengWileyInternational Journal of Rotating Machinery1023-621X1542-30342016-01-01201610.1155/2016/13025641302564Optimal Design and Acoustic Assessment of Low-Vibration Rotor BladesG. Bernardini0E. Piccione1A. Anobile2J. Serafini3M. Gennaretti4Department of Engineering, Roma Tre University, 00146 Rome, ItalyDepartment of Engineering, Roma Tre University, 00146 Rome, ItalyDepartment of Mechanical, Materials and Manufacturing Engineering, The University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2RD, UKDepartment of Engineering, Roma Tre University, 00146 Rome, ItalyDepartment of Engineering, Roma Tre University, 00146 Rome, ItalyAn optimal procedure for the design of rotor blade that generates low vibratory hub loads in nonaxial flow conditions is presented and applied to a helicopter rotor in forward flight, a condition where vibrations and noise become severe. Blade shape and structural properties are the design parameters to be identified within a binary genetic optimization algorithm under aeroelastic stability constraint. The process exploits an aeroelastic solver that is based on a nonlinear, beam-like model, suited for the analysis of arbitrary curved-elastic-axis blades, with the introduction of a surrogate wake inflow model for the analysis of sectional aerodynamic loads. Numerical results are presented to demonstrate the capability of the proposed approach to identify low vibratory hub loads rotor blades as well as to assess the robustness of solution at off-design operating conditions. Further, the aeroacoustic assessment of the rotor configurations determined is carried out in order to examine the impact of low-vibration blade design on the emitted noise field.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1302564
spellingShingle G. Bernardini
E. Piccione
A. Anobile
J. Serafini
M. Gennaretti
Optimal Design and Acoustic Assessment of Low-Vibration Rotor Blades
International Journal of Rotating Machinery
title Optimal Design and Acoustic Assessment of Low-Vibration Rotor Blades
title_full Optimal Design and Acoustic Assessment of Low-Vibration Rotor Blades
title_fullStr Optimal Design and Acoustic Assessment of Low-Vibration Rotor Blades
title_full_unstemmed Optimal Design and Acoustic Assessment of Low-Vibration Rotor Blades
title_short Optimal Design and Acoustic Assessment of Low-Vibration Rotor Blades
title_sort optimal design and acoustic assessment of low vibration rotor blades
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1302564
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