Dynamics analysis of the 3-[P(RR-RRR)SR] kinematically redundant parallel mechanism

ObjectiveCompared with conventional parallel mechanisms, kinematic redundant parallel mechanisms offer advantages such as a larger orientation workspace and the ability to avoid singular configurations. However, their degree of mobility (<italic>L</italic>) is greater than the number of...

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Main Authors: HE Qizhen, ZHANG Haifeng, CHEN Qiaohong, YE Wei
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Journal of Mechanical Transmission 2025-03-01
Series:Jixie chuandong
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Online Access:http://www.jxcd.net.cn/thesisDetails#10.16578/j.issn.1004.2539.2025.03.004
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author HE Qizhen
ZHANG Haifeng
CHEN Qiaohong
YE Wei
author_facet HE Qizhen
ZHANG Haifeng
CHEN Qiaohong
YE Wei
author_sort HE Qizhen
collection DOAJ
description ObjectiveCompared with conventional parallel mechanisms, kinematic redundant parallel mechanisms offer advantages such as a larger orientation workspace and the ability to avoid singular configurations. However, their degree of mobility (<italic>L</italic>) is greater than the number of degrees of freedom (<italic>n</italic>) of the end effector, which results in an excessive number of rigid bodies and makes dynamic modeling more difficult. Therefore, a dynamic modeling method based on the principle of virtual work was proposed for the 3-[P(RR-RRR)SR] kinematic redundant parallel mechanism, further simplifying the modeling process.MethodsFirstly, generalized variables were selected in the high-dimensional generalized space corresponding to the degree of mobility (<italic>L</italic>) of the mechanism. The kinematic transfer relations between the velocity and acceleration of each component within the mechanism and the system output velocity and acceleration were derived, and the Jacobian matrices of each component and the generalized variable were solved. Then, the dynamic model of the parallel mechanism was established using the principle of virtual work. Finally, the model was simulated by tracking the quintic polynomial trajectory of the end effector and compared with the calculation results of Adams software.ResultsThe analysis results indicate that the maximum relative error between the theoretical and simulated values of the driving force/torque at each joint is only 1.58%. This demonstrates the accuracy and reliability of the model, and also suggests that this method can provide reference for in-depth analysis of the dynamic characteristics of the mechanism and research on control strategies.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher Editorial Office of Journal of Mechanical Transmission
record_format Article
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spelling doaj-art-0af6f96c3bea4fc2af90c993f81e0a792025-08-20T03:41:39ZzhoEditorial Office of Journal of Mechanical TransmissionJixie chuandong1004-25392025-03-0149243287143270Dynamics analysis of the 3-[P(RR-RRR)SR] kinematically redundant parallel mechanismHE QizhenZHANG HaifengCHEN QiaohongYE WeiObjectiveCompared with conventional parallel mechanisms, kinematic redundant parallel mechanisms offer advantages such as a larger orientation workspace and the ability to avoid singular configurations. However, their degree of mobility (<italic>L</italic>) is greater than the number of degrees of freedom (<italic>n</italic>) of the end effector, which results in an excessive number of rigid bodies and makes dynamic modeling more difficult. Therefore, a dynamic modeling method based on the principle of virtual work was proposed for the 3-[P(RR-RRR)SR] kinematic redundant parallel mechanism, further simplifying the modeling process.MethodsFirstly, generalized variables were selected in the high-dimensional generalized space corresponding to the degree of mobility (<italic>L</italic>) of the mechanism. The kinematic transfer relations between the velocity and acceleration of each component within the mechanism and the system output velocity and acceleration were derived, and the Jacobian matrices of each component and the generalized variable were solved. Then, the dynamic model of the parallel mechanism was established using the principle of virtual work. Finally, the model was simulated by tracking the quintic polynomial trajectory of the end effector and compared with the calculation results of Adams software.ResultsThe analysis results indicate that the maximum relative error between the theoretical and simulated values of the driving force/torque at each joint is only 1.58%. This demonstrates the accuracy and reliability of the model, and also suggests that this method can provide reference for in-depth analysis of the dynamic characteristics of the mechanism and research on control strategies.http://www.jxcd.net.cn/thesisDetails#10.16578/j.issn.1004.2539.2025.03.004Kinematic redundancyParallel mechanismDynamic modelingPrinciple of virtual workJacobian matrix
spellingShingle HE Qizhen
ZHANG Haifeng
CHEN Qiaohong
YE Wei
Dynamics analysis of the 3-[P(RR-RRR)SR] kinematically redundant parallel mechanism
Jixie chuandong
Kinematic redundancy
Parallel mechanism
Dynamic modeling
Principle of virtual work
Jacobian matrix
title Dynamics analysis of the 3-[P(RR-RRR)SR] kinematically redundant parallel mechanism
title_full Dynamics analysis of the 3-[P(RR-RRR)SR] kinematically redundant parallel mechanism
title_fullStr Dynamics analysis of the 3-[P(RR-RRR)SR] kinematically redundant parallel mechanism
title_full_unstemmed Dynamics analysis of the 3-[P(RR-RRR)SR] kinematically redundant parallel mechanism
title_short Dynamics analysis of the 3-[P(RR-RRR)SR] kinematically redundant parallel mechanism
title_sort dynamics analysis of the 3 p rr rrr sr kinematically redundant parallel mechanism
topic Kinematic redundancy
Parallel mechanism
Dynamic modeling
Principle of virtual work
Jacobian matrix
url http://www.jxcd.net.cn/thesisDetails#10.16578/j.issn.1004.2539.2025.03.004
work_keys_str_mv AT heqizhen dynamicsanalysisofthe3prrrrrsrkinematicallyredundantparallelmechanism
AT zhanghaifeng dynamicsanalysisofthe3prrrrrsrkinematicallyredundantparallelmechanism
AT chenqiaohong dynamicsanalysisofthe3prrrrrsrkinematicallyredundantparallelmechanism
AT yewei dynamicsanalysisofthe3prrrrrsrkinematicallyredundantparallelmechanism