Case Report of Concomitant Presentation of Ovarian Torsion and Acute Appendicitis in a Patient Post-Hysterectomy

<b>Background</b>: Diagnoses for right lower quadrant pain in women must include both gynecologic and non-gynecologic causes. In this differential, ovarian torsion and appendicitis are both serious etiologies that can require swift surgical intervention. Ovarian torsion is the least comm...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Eric Schmitt, Krystal Glasford, Samantha Carson, Christopher Rosemeyer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Reproductive Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-3897/6/1/3
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849340053327708160
author Eric Schmitt
Krystal Glasford
Samantha Carson
Christopher Rosemeyer
author_facet Eric Schmitt
Krystal Glasford
Samantha Carson
Christopher Rosemeyer
author_sort Eric Schmitt
collection DOAJ
description <b>Background</b>: Diagnoses for right lower quadrant pain in women must include both gynecologic and non-gynecologic causes. In this differential, ovarian torsion and appendicitis are both serious etiologies that can require swift surgical intervention. Ovarian torsion is the least common of the two, accounting for 2.7% of emergency surgery cases according to a 10-year review, while the lifetime risk of appendectomy for females is 23.1%. As many as 2–3% of patients undergoing surgery for acute appendicitis are instead found to have ovarian torsion. However, there are currently only rare case reports of these two conditions co-presenting in the same patient simultaneously, with little discussion on how to be better prepared before entering the operating room. <b>Objective:</b> The purpose of this study is to describe this rare co-presentation to better inform providers of this potential complication and to improve future patient care outcomes. <b>Method:</b> A case report of a patient seen at Tripler Army Medical Center, Honolulu, Hawaii, was assessed. <b>Conclusions:</b> This case shows the rare possibility of dual acute etiologies of abdominal pain warranting urgent surgical management. This case also highlights the need for a multidisciplinary approach in the pre-procedural evaluation of possible competing etiologies of acute abdominal pain that warrant surgical management. Additionally, this case brings up interesting ethical questions regarding informed consent, autonomy, and the obligation of intraoperatively consulted surgeons to provide definitive and indicated surgical care in the absence of prior discussion of possible pathology.
format Article
id doaj-art-0aeeb078a1954bbab521151608fc87a7
institution Kabale University
issn 2673-3897
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Reproductive Medicine
spelling doaj-art-0aeeb078a1954bbab521151608fc87a72025-08-20T03:44:00ZengMDPI AGReproductive Medicine2673-38972025-01-0161310.3390/reprodmed6010003Case Report of Concomitant Presentation of Ovarian Torsion and Acute Appendicitis in a Patient Post-HysterectomyEric Schmitt0Krystal Glasford1Samantha Carson2Christopher Rosemeyer3Department of Surgical Gynecology and Obstetrics, Tripler Army Medical Center, Honolulu, HI 96859, USADepartment of Surgical Gynecology and Obstetrics, Tripler Army Medical Center, Honolulu, HI 96859, USADepartment of Surgical Gynecology and Obstetrics, Madigan Army Medical Center, Tacoma, WA 98431, USADepartment of Surgical Gynecology and Obstetrics, Tripler Army Medical Center, Honolulu, HI 96859, USA<b>Background</b>: Diagnoses for right lower quadrant pain in women must include both gynecologic and non-gynecologic causes. In this differential, ovarian torsion and appendicitis are both serious etiologies that can require swift surgical intervention. Ovarian torsion is the least common of the two, accounting for 2.7% of emergency surgery cases according to a 10-year review, while the lifetime risk of appendectomy for females is 23.1%. As many as 2–3% of patients undergoing surgery for acute appendicitis are instead found to have ovarian torsion. However, there are currently only rare case reports of these two conditions co-presenting in the same patient simultaneously, with little discussion on how to be better prepared before entering the operating room. <b>Objective:</b> The purpose of this study is to describe this rare co-presentation to better inform providers of this potential complication and to improve future patient care outcomes. <b>Method:</b> A case report of a patient seen at Tripler Army Medical Center, Honolulu, Hawaii, was assessed. <b>Conclusions:</b> This case shows the rare possibility of dual acute etiologies of abdominal pain warranting urgent surgical management. This case also highlights the need for a multidisciplinary approach in the pre-procedural evaluation of possible competing etiologies of acute abdominal pain that warrant surgical management. Additionally, this case brings up interesting ethical questions regarding informed consent, autonomy, and the obligation of intraoperatively consulted surgeons to provide definitive and indicated surgical care in the absence of prior discussion of possible pathology.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-3897/6/1/3acute appendicitisovarian torsionright lower quadrant painemergency departmentgynecology and general surgery crossoverCT findings
spellingShingle Eric Schmitt
Krystal Glasford
Samantha Carson
Christopher Rosemeyer
Case Report of Concomitant Presentation of Ovarian Torsion and Acute Appendicitis in a Patient Post-Hysterectomy
Reproductive Medicine
acute appendicitis
ovarian torsion
right lower quadrant pain
emergency department
gynecology and general surgery crossover
CT findings
title Case Report of Concomitant Presentation of Ovarian Torsion and Acute Appendicitis in a Patient Post-Hysterectomy
title_full Case Report of Concomitant Presentation of Ovarian Torsion and Acute Appendicitis in a Patient Post-Hysterectomy
title_fullStr Case Report of Concomitant Presentation of Ovarian Torsion and Acute Appendicitis in a Patient Post-Hysterectomy
title_full_unstemmed Case Report of Concomitant Presentation of Ovarian Torsion and Acute Appendicitis in a Patient Post-Hysterectomy
title_short Case Report of Concomitant Presentation of Ovarian Torsion and Acute Appendicitis in a Patient Post-Hysterectomy
title_sort case report of concomitant presentation of ovarian torsion and acute appendicitis in a patient post hysterectomy
topic acute appendicitis
ovarian torsion
right lower quadrant pain
emergency department
gynecology and general surgery crossover
CT findings
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-3897/6/1/3
work_keys_str_mv AT ericschmitt casereportofconcomitantpresentationofovariantorsionandacuteappendicitisinapatientposthysterectomy
AT krystalglasford casereportofconcomitantpresentationofovariantorsionandacuteappendicitisinapatientposthysterectomy
AT samanthacarson casereportofconcomitantpresentationofovariantorsionandacuteappendicitisinapatientposthysterectomy
AT christopherrosemeyer casereportofconcomitantpresentationofovariantorsionandacuteappendicitisinapatientposthysterectomy