Blood concentrates for controlling postoperative complications from third molar surgeries: a scoping review

ABSTRACT Purpose: To map the literature on blood concentrates for managing postoperative sequelae after third molar extraction through a scoping review. Methods: MedLine, Latin American and Caribbean Health Sciences Literature, Scientific Electronic Library Online, EMBASE, Cochrane Library, Scopus...

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Main Authors: Vinícius Lima de Almeida, Marcelo Dias Moreira de Assis Costa, Rômulo Dias Jesuino, Lívia Bonjardim Lima, Zuleni Alexandre da Silva, Rafael Rodrigues Lima, Sigmar de Mello Rode, Luiz Renato Paranhos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira para o Desenvolvimento da Pesquisa em Cirurgia 2025-08-01
Series:Acta Cirúrgica Brasileira
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Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-86502025000100505&tlng=en
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author Vinícius Lima de Almeida
Marcelo Dias Moreira de Assis Costa
Rômulo Dias Jesuino
Lívia Bonjardim Lima
Zuleni Alexandre da Silva
Rafael Rodrigues Lima
Sigmar de Mello Rode
Luiz Renato Paranhos
author_facet Vinícius Lima de Almeida
Marcelo Dias Moreira de Assis Costa
Rômulo Dias Jesuino
Lívia Bonjardim Lima
Zuleni Alexandre da Silva
Rafael Rodrigues Lima
Sigmar de Mello Rode
Luiz Renato Paranhos
author_sort Vinícius Lima de Almeida
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Purpose: To map the literature on blood concentrates for managing postoperative sequelae after third molar extraction through a scoping review. Methods: MedLine, Latin American and Caribbean Health Sciences Literature, Scientific Electronic Library Online, EMBASE, Cochrane Library, Scopus, and Web of Science were the search databases. MedRxiv and EASY provided the grey literature. The investigation included observational studies and clinical trials reporting at least one postoperative sequela. After selecting the articles, the extracted data included study author, year, and country, study design, sample size, age distribution, the type of third molar impaction, flap design, the presence of osteotomy and/or odontosection, co-interventions, blood concentrate type, centrifuge model, centrifugation protocol, collection tubes, outcomes, and the main findings for each outcome. After data extraction, an analysis of the geographic distribution of publications was carried out based on the MapChart website. Results: This review included 63 studies. The leading countries in publications were Turkey, India, and Brazil. Common postoperative sequelae included pain, edema, trismus, alveolar osteitis, and infection. Outcomes varied regarding the effectiveness of concentrates in controlling inflammation, edema, trismus, and alveolar osteitis. Advanced platelet-rich fibrin was the most applied concentrate in recent studies and was associated with reduced edema and trismus. Conclusion: All concentrates demonstrated some effectiveness in managing sequelae after third molar extraction, but most did not show significant outcomes in controlling inflammatory signs. It emphasizes the need for further randomized clinical trials and systematic reviews to strengthen the evidence on blood concentrates for managing postoperative sequelae.
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spelling doaj-art-0ae1c21dfa144d098a87bfbc41c8bddb2025-08-20T03:03:50ZengSociedade Brasileira para o Desenvolvimento da Pesquisa em CirurgiaActa Cirúrgica Brasileira1678-26742025-08-014010.1590/acb405825Blood concentrates for controlling postoperative complications from third molar surgeries: a scoping reviewVinícius Lima de Almeidahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2135-1040Marcelo Dias Moreira de Assis Costahttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9148-3674Rômulo Dias Jesuinohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6642-5947Lívia Bonjardim Limahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9924-4077Zuleni Alexandre da Silvahttps://orcid.org/0009-0004-7359-0475Rafael Rodrigues Limahttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1486-4013Sigmar de Mello Rodehttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4261-4217Luiz Renato Paranhoshttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7599-0120ABSTRACT Purpose: To map the literature on blood concentrates for managing postoperative sequelae after third molar extraction through a scoping review. Methods: MedLine, Latin American and Caribbean Health Sciences Literature, Scientific Electronic Library Online, EMBASE, Cochrane Library, Scopus, and Web of Science were the search databases. MedRxiv and EASY provided the grey literature. The investigation included observational studies and clinical trials reporting at least one postoperative sequela. After selecting the articles, the extracted data included study author, year, and country, study design, sample size, age distribution, the type of third molar impaction, flap design, the presence of osteotomy and/or odontosection, co-interventions, blood concentrate type, centrifuge model, centrifugation protocol, collection tubes, outcomes, and the main findings for each outcome. After data extraction, an analysis of the geographic distribution of publications was carried out based on the MapChart website. Results: This review included 63 studies. The leading countries in publications were Turkey, India, and Brazil. Common postoperative sequelae included pain, edema, trismus, alveolar osteitis, and infection. Outcomes varied regarding the effectiveness of concentrates in controlling inflammation, edema, trismus, and alveolar osteitis. Advanced platelet-rich fibrin was the most applied concentrate in recent studies and was associated with reduced edema and trismus. Conclusion: All concentrates demonstrated some effectiveness in managing sequelae after third molar extraction, but most did not show significant outcomes in controlling inflammatory signs. It emphasizes the need for further randomized clinical trials and systematic reviews to strengthen the evidence on blood concentrates for managing postoperative sequelae.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-86502025000100505&tlng=enBiocompatible MaterialsSurgery, OralPlatelet-Rich FibrinPostoperative PeriodWound Healing
spellingShingle Vinícius Lima de Almeida
Marcelo Dias Moreira de Assis Costa
Rômulo Dias Jesuino
Lívia Bonjardim Lima
Zuleni Alexandre da Silva
Rafael Rodrigues Lima
Sigmar de Mello Rode
Luiz Renato Paranhos
Blood concentrates for controlling postoperative complications from third molar surgeries: a scoping review
Acta Cirúrgica Brasileira
Biocompatible Materials
Surgery, Oral
Platelet-Rich Fibrin
Postoperative Period
Wound Healing
title Blood concentrates for controlling postoperative complications from third molar surgeries: a scoping review
title_full Blood concentrates for controlling postoperative complications from third molar surgeries: a scoping review
title_fullStr Blood concentrates for controlling postoperative complications from third molar surgeries: a scoping review
title_full_unstemmed Blood concentrates for controlling postoperative complications from third molar surgeries: a scoping review
title_short Blood concentrates for controlling postoperative complications from third molar surgeries: a scoping review
title_sort blood concentrates for controlling postoperative complications from third molar surgeries a scoping review
topic Biocompatible Materials
Surgery, Oral
Platelet-Rich Fibrin
Postoperative Period
Wound Healing
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-86502025000100505&tlng=en
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