Type-2 Neutrosophic Sets (T2NSs) for Quality Evaluation of Project-Based Art and Design Courses: Evaluation Seven Projects

Conflicting objectives for alternatives must be valued in a decision-making process, and the optimal option must be chosen based on the decision-makers requirements. For this selection, multi-objective optimization techniques might offer a solution. The purpose of this study is to introduce two rela...

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Main Author: Ruijuan Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of New Mexico 2025-04-01
Series:Neutrosophic Sets and Systems
Subjects:
Online Access:https://fs.unm.edu/NSS/3ProjectArt.pdf
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author Ruijuan Zhang
author_facet Ruijuan Zhang
author_sort Ruijuan Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Conflicting objectives for alternatives must be valued in a decision-making process, and the optimal option must be chosen based on the decision-makers requirements. For this selection, multi-objective optimization techniques might offer a solution. The purpose of this study is to introduce two relatively new multi-objective optimization techniques: multi-objective optimization based on simple ratio analysis (MOOSRA) and Entropy methods. This study uses the multi-criteria decision-making method (MCDM) to evaluate the project-based art and design courses. The entropy method is used to compute the criteria weights and the MOOSRA method is used to rank the alternatives. The MCDM method is used under the type-2 neutrosophic sets (T2NSs) to deal with vague and uncertain information. A case study with 14 criteria and seven projects are used in this study. The results show that Graphic Design Projects have the highest rank and the Product & Industrial Design has the lowest rank. Sensitivity analysis was conducted to show the different ranks of alternatives.
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series Neutrosophic Sets and Systems
spelling doaj-art-0adb274d755c42c8bc18fa13e6af26472025-08-25T09:20:10ZengUniversity of New MexicoNeutrosophic Sets and Systems2331-60552331-608X2025-04-0181274010.5281/zenodo.14810875Type-2 Neutrosophic Sets (T2NSs) for Quality Evaluation of Project-Based Art and Design Courses: Evaluation Seven ProjectsRuijuan ZhangConflicting objectives for alternatives must be valued in a decision-making process, and the optimal option must be chosen based on the decision-makers requirements. For this selection, multi-objective optimization techniques might offer a solution. The purpose of this study is to introduce two relatively new multi-objective optimization techniques: multi-objective optimization based on simple ratio analysis (MOOSRA) and Entropy methods. This study uses the multi-criteria decision-making method (MCDM) to evaluate the project-based art and design courses. The entropy method is used to compute the criteria weights and the MOOSRA method is used to rank the alternatives. The MCDM method is used under the type-2 neutrosophic sets (T2NSs) to deal with vague and uncertain information. A case study with 14 criteria and seven projects are used in this study. The results show that Graphic Design Projects have the highest rank and the Product & Industrial Design has the lowest rank. Sensitivity analysis was conducted to show the different ranks of alternatives. https://fs.unm.edu/NSS/3ProjectArt.pdftype-2 neutrosophic setsprojects arts and design coursesuncertaintyentropymoosra method
spellingShingle Ruijuan Zhang
Type-2 Neutrosophic Sets (T2NSs) for Quality Evaluation of Project-Based Art and Design Courses: Evaluation Seven Projects
Neutrosophic Sets and Systems
type-2 neutrosophic sets
projects arts and design courses
uncertainty
entropy
moosra method
title Type-2 Neutrosophic Sets (T2NSs) for Quality Evaluation of Project-Based Art and Design Courses: Evaluation Seven Projects
title_full Type-2 Neutrosophic Sets (T2NSs) for Quality Evaluation of Project-Based Art and Design Courses: Evaluation Seven Projects
title_fullStr Type-2 Neutrosophic Sets (T2NSs) for Quality Evaluation of Project-Based Art and Design Courses: Evaluation Seven Projects
title_full_unstemmed Type-2 Neutrosophic Sets (T2NSs) for Quality Evaluation of Project-Based Art and Design Courses: Evaluation Seven Projects
title_short Type-2 Neutrosophic Sets (T2NSs) for Quality Evaluation of Project-Based Art and Design Courses: Evaluation Seven Projects
title_sort type 2 neutrosophic sets t2nss for quality evaluation of project based art and design courses evaluation seven projects
topic type-2 neutrosophic sets
projects arts and design courses
uncertainty
entropy
moosra method
url https://fs.unm.edu/NSS/3ProjectArt.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT ruijuanzhang type2neutrosophicsetst2nssforqualityevaluationofprojectbasedartanddesigncoursesevaluationsevenprojects