Comprehensive Methodology to Evaluate Parasitic Energy Consumption for Different Types of Dual-Axis Sun Tracking Systems

A dual-axis sun tracking system is an essential strategy to maximize the optical efficiency of harnessing solar energy. However, there is no significant study yet to optimize the net performance of the photovoltaic (PV) or concentrator photovoltaic (CPV) system equipped with a dual-axis sun tracking...

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Main Authors: Ming-Hui Tan, Tze-Koon Wang, Chee-Woon Wong, Kok-Keong Chong, Boon-Han Lim, Tiong-Keat Yew, Woei-Chong Tan, An-Chow Lai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:International Journal of Photoenergy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/2870386
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author Ming-Hui Tan
Tze-Koon Wang
Chee-Woon Wong
Kok-Keong Chong
Boon-Han Lim
Tiong-Keat Yew
Woei-Chong Tan
An-Chow Lai
author_facet Ming-Hui Tan
Tze-Koon Wang
Chee-Woon Wong
Kok-Keong Chong
Boon-Han Lim
Tiong-Keat Yew
Woei-Chong Tan
An-Chow Lai
author_sort Ming-Hui Tan
collection DOAJ
description A dual-axis sun tracking system is an essential strategy to maximize the optical efficiency of harnessing solar energy. However, there is no significant study yet to optimize the net performance of the photovoltaic (PV) or concentrator photovoltaic (CPV) system equipped with a dual-axis sun tracking system. Parasitic energy loss associated with the power consumption of the sun tracking system is one of the major concerns for the solar industrial players. To address this issue, a comprehensive methodology has been developed to evaluate the yearly cumulative range of motion for dual-axis sun tracking systems in the cases of with and without fixed parking positions across the latitudes ranging from 45°N to 45°S. The parasitic energy consumptions have been investigated for three selected types of dual-axis sun tracking systems, i.e., the azimuth-elevation sun tracking system (AE-STS), polar dual-axis sun tracking system (PD-STS), and horizontal dual-axis sun tracking system (HD-STS). The simulated results indicate that the dual-axis sun tracking system with the nonfixed parking (or stow) position has lower yearly cumulative parasitic energy consumption with respect to the sun tracking system with a fixed parking position. Lastly, our simulation result has shown that the parasitic energy consumption of the sun tracking is relatively smaller to that of the electrical energy generated by the concentrator photovoltaic system with the ratio between 0.15% and 0.29% for AE-STS, between 0.15% and 0.30% for PD-STS, and between 0.17% and 0.35% for HD-STS.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-529X
language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Photoenergy
spelling doaj-art-0ad73e4114ee4cf886613518c48344fd2025-02-03T05:45:37ZengWileyInternational Journal of Photoenergy1687-529X2021-01-01202110.1155/2021/2870386Comprehensive Methodology to Evaluate Parasitic Energy Consumption for Different Types of Dual-Axis Sun Tracking SystemsMing-Hui Tan0Tze-Koon Wang1Chee-Woon Wong2Kok-Keong Chong3Boon-Han Lim4Tiong-Keat Yew5Woei-Chong Tan6An-Chow Lai7Faculty of Engineering and Green TechnologyLee Kong Chian Faculty of Engineering and ScienceLee Kong Chian Faculty of Engineering and ScienceLee Kong Chian Faculty of Engineering and ScienceLee Kong Chian Faculty of Engineering and ScienceFaculty of Engineering and Green TechnologyFaculty of Engineering and TechnologyLee Kong Chian Faculty of Engineering and ScienceA dual-axis sun tracking system is an essential strategy to maximize the optical efficiency of harnessing solar energy. However, there is no significant study yet to optimize the net performance of the photovoltaic (PV) or concentrator photovoltaic (CPV) system equipped with a dual-axis sun tracking system. Parasitic energy loss associated with the power consumption of the sun tracking system is one of the major concerns for the solar industrial players. To address this issue, a comprehensive methodology has been developed to evaluate the yearly cumulative range of motion for dual-axis sun tracking systems in the cases of with and without fixed parking positions across the latitudes ranging from 45°N to 45°S. The parasitic energy consumptions have been investigated for three selected types of dual-axis sun tracking systems, i.e., the azimuth-elevation sun tracking system (AE-STS), polar dual-axis sun tracking system (PD-STS), and horizontal dual-axis sun tracking system (HD-STS). The simulated results indicate that the dual-axis sun tracking system with the nonfixed parking (or stow) position has lower yearly cumulative parasitic energy consumption with respect to the sun tracking system with a fixed parking position. Lastly, our simulation result has shown that the parasitic energy consumption of the sun tracking is relatively smaller to that of the electrical energy generated by the concentrator photovoltaic system with the ratio between 0.15% and 0.29% for AE-STS, between 0.15% and 0.30% for PD-STS, and between 0.17% and 0.35% for HD-STS.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/2870386
spellingShingle Ming-Hui Tan
Tze-Koon Wang
Chee-Woon Wong
Kok-Keong Chong
Boon-Han Lim
Tiong-Keat Yew
Woei-Chong Tan
An-Chow Lai
Comprehensive Methodology to Evaluate Parasitic Energy Consumption for Different Types of Dual-Axis Sun Tracking Systems
International Journal of Photoenergy
title Comprehensive Methodology to Evaluate Parasitic Energy Consumption for Different Types of Dual-Axis Sun Tracking Systems
title_full Comprehensive Methodology to Evaluate Parasitic Energy Consumption for Different Types of Dual-Axis Sun Tracking Systems
title_fullStr Comprehensive Methodology to Evaluate Parasitic Energy Consumption for Different Types of Dual-Axis Sun Tracking Systems
title_full_unstemmed Comprehensive Methodology to Evaluate Parasitic Energy Consumption for Different Types of Dual-Axis Sun Tracking Systems
title_short Comprehensive Methodology to Evaluate Parasitic Energy Consumption for Different Types of Dual-Axis Sun Tracking Systems
title_sort comprehensive methodology to evaluate parasitic energy consumption for different types of dual axis sun tracking systems
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/2870386
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