Urinary fistulas after partial nephrectomy in renal cell carcinoma

Urinary fistulas after partial nephrectomy are rare complications of this operation. There are various reasons for their development, prevention and treatment. This review analyzes the results of the cases' prevalence of urine leakage after partial nephrectomy with various approaches, occurrenc...

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Main Author: B. G. Guliev
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Ministry of Health of Russian Federation, Rostov State Medical University, State Budget Educational Institute of Higher Professional Education 2021-07-01
Series:Вестник урологии
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.urovest.ru/jour/article/view/441
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author B. G. Guliev
author_facet B. G. Guliev
author_sort B. G. Guliev
collection DOAJ
description Urinary fistulas after partial nephrectomy are rare complications of this operation. There are various reasons for their development, prevention and treatment. This review analyzes the results of the cases' prevalence of urine leakage after partial nephrectomy with various approaches, occurrence's predictors of urinary fistulas, possible ways of their intraoperative prevention and treatment methods. The obtained data show that the size of tumors, their endophytic nature and proximity to the kidney pelvicalyceal system, as well as suturing of its defect, can be predictors of the development of urinary fistulas (UFs). Some authors point to the influence of long ischemia time and high blood loss on the occurrence of UFs. The main method of treating UFs is ureteral stenting or percutaneous drainage of the kidney pelvicalyceal system. For long-term persistent UFs, the method of choice can be simultaneous introduction of 2 stents, retrograde or percutaneous injection of fibrin glue, percutaneous cryoablation of the UFs.
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institution Kabale University
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language Russian
publishDate 2021-07-01
publisher Ministry of Health of Russian Federation, Rostov State Medical University, State Budget Educational Institute of Higher Professional Education
record_format Article
series Вестник урологии
spelling doaj-art-0ab1c95d3e774b5e99fbdc4572eefa4b2025-08-20T03:57:12ZrusMinistry of Health of Russian Federation, Rostov State Medical University, State Budget Educational Institute of Higher Professional EducationВестник урологии2308-64242021-07-019211112410.21886/2308-6424-2021-9-2-111-124305Urinary fistulas after partial nephrectomy in renal cell carcinomaB. G. Guliev0Mechnikov North-Western State Medical University; Urology Centre with Robot-assisted Surgery, St. Petersburg Mariinsky HospitalUrinary fistulas after partial nephrectomy are rare complications of this operation. There are various reasons for their development, prevention and treatment. This review analyzes the results of the cases' prevalence of urine leakage after partial nephrectomy with various approaches, occurrence's predictors of urinary fistulas, possible ways of their intraoperative prevention and treatment methods. The obtained data show that the size of tumors, their endophytic nature and proximity to the kidney pelvicalyceal system, as well as suturing of its defect, can be predictors of the development of urinary fistulas (UFs). Some authors point to the influence of long ischemia time and high blood loss on the occurrence of UFs. The main method of treating UFs is ureteral stenting or percutaneous drainage of the kidney pelvicalyceal system. For long-term persistent UFs, the method of choice can be simultaneous introduction of 2 stents, retrograde or percutaneous injection of fibrin glue, percutaneous cryoablation of the UFs.https://www.urovest.ru/jour/article/view/441kidney cancerrenal cell carcinomakidney resectionpartial nephrectomycomplicationsurinary fistulaspreventiontreatment
spellingShingle B. G. Guliev
Urinary fistulas after partial nephrectomy in renal cell carcinoma
Вестник урологии
kidney cancer
renal cell carcinoma
kidney resection
partial nephrectomy
complications
urinary fistulas
prevention
treatment
title Urinary fistulas after partial nephrectomy in renal cell carcinoma
title_full Urinary fistulas after partial nephrectomy in renal cell carcinoma
title_fullStr Urinary fistulas after partial nephrectomy in renal cell carcinoma
title_full_unstemmed Urinary fistulas after partial nephrectomy in renal cell carcinoma
title_short Urinary fistulas after partial nephrectomy in renal cell carcinoma
title_sort urinary fistulas after partial nephrectomy in renal cell carcinoma
topic kidney cancer
renal cell carcinoma
kidney resection
partial nephrectomy
complications
urinary fistulas
prevention
treatment
url https://www.urovest.ru/jour/article/view/441
work_keys_str_mv AT bgguliev urinaryfistulasafterpartialnephrectomyinrenalcellcarcinoma