Recent Updates on the Secondary Metabolites from <i>Fusarium</i> Fungi and Their Biological Activities (Covering 2019 to 2024)
<i>Fusarium</i> species are commonly found in soil, water, plants, and animals. A variety of secondary metabolites with multiple biological activities have been recently isolated from <i>Fusarium</i> species, making <i>Fusarium</i> fungi a treasure trove of bioact...
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MDPI AG
2024-11-01
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| Series: | Journal of Fungi |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2309-608X/10/11/778 |
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| author | Prosper Amuzu Xiaoqian Pan Xuwen Hou Jiahang Sun Muhammad Abubakar Jakada Eromosele Odigie Dan Xu Daowan Lai Ligang Zhou |
| author_facet | Prosper Amuzu Xiaoqian Pan Xuwen Hou Jiahang Sun Muhammad Abubakar Jakada Eromosele Odigie Dan Xu Daowan Lai Ligang Zhou |
| author_sort | Prosper Amuzu |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | <i>Fusarium</i> species are commonly found in soil, water, plants, and animals. A variety of secondary metabolites with multiple biological activities have been recently isolated from <i>Fusarium</i> species, making <i>Fusarium</i> fungi a treasure trove of bioactive compounds. This mini-review comprehensively highlights the newly isolated secondary metabolites produced by <i>Fusarium</i> species and their various biological activities reported from 2019 to October 2024. About 276 novel metabolites were revealed from at least 21 <i>Fusarium</i> species in this period. The main metabolites were nitrogen-containing compounds, polyketides, terpenoids, steroids, and phenolics. The <i>Fusarium</i> species mostly belonged to plant endophytic, plant pathogenic, soil-derived, and marine-derived fungi. The metabolites mainly displayed antibacterial, antifungal, phytotoxic, antimalarial, anti-inflammatory, and cytotoxic activities, suggesting their medicinal and agricultural applications. This mini-review aims to increase the diversity of <i>Fusarium</i> metabolites and their biological activities in order to accelerate their development and applications. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-0a9e4d32fd894ad5b8c60139366fbebf |
| institution | OA Journals |
| issn | 2309-608X |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-11-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Fungi |
| spelling | doaj-art-0a9e4d32fd894ad5b8c60139366fbebf2025-08-20T01:54:07ZengMDPI AGJournal of Fungi2309-608X2024-11-01101177810.3390/jof10110778Recent Updates on the Secondary Metabolites from <i>Fusarium</i> Fungi and Their Biological Activities (Covering 2019 to 2024)Prosper Amuzu0Xiaoqian Pan1Xuwen Hou2Jiahang Sun3Muhammad Abubakar Jakada4Eromosele Odigie5Dan Xu6Daowan Lai7Ligang Zhou8Department of Plant Pathology, College of Plant Protection, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, ChinaDepartment of Plant Pathology, College of Plant Protection, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, ChinaDepartment of Plant Pathology, College of Plant Protection, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, ChinaDepartment of Plant Pathology, College of Plant Protection, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, ChinaDepartment of Plant Pathology, College of Plant Protection, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, ChinaDepartment of Plant Pathology, College of Plant Protection, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, ChinaDepartment of Plant Pathology, College of Plant Protection, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, ChinaDepartment of Plant Pathology, College of Plant Protection, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, ChinaDepartment of Plant Pathology, College of Plant Protection, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China<i>Fusarium</i> species are commonly found in soil, water, plants, and animals. A variety of secondary metabolites with multiple biological activities have been recently isolated from <i>Fusarium</i> species, making <i>Fusarium</i> fungi a treasure trove of bioactive compounds. This mini-review comprehensively highlights the newly isolated secondary metabolites produced by <i>Fusarium</i> species and their various biological activities reported from 2019 to October 2024. About 276 novel metabolites were revealed from at least 21 <i>Fusarium</i> species in this period. The main metabolites were nitrogen-containing compounds, polyketides, terpenoids, steroids, and phenolics. The <i>Fusarium</i> species mostly belonged to plant endophytic, plant pathogenic, soil-derived, and marine-derived fungi. The metabolites mainly displayed antibacterial, antifungal, phytotoxic, antimalarial, anti-inflammatory, and cytotoxic activities, suggesting their medicinal and agricultural applications. This mini-review aims to increase the diversity of <i>Fusarium</i> metabolites and their biological activities in order to accelerate their development and applications.https://www.mdpi.com/2309-608X/10/11/778secondary metabolitesnitrogen-containing metabolitespolyketidesterpenoids<i>Fusarium</i> fungibiological activities |
| spellingShingle | Prosper Amuzu Xiaoqian Pan Xuwen Hou Jiahang Sun Muhammad Abubakar Jakada Eromosele Odigie Dan Xu Daowan Lai Ligang Zhou Recent Updates on the Secondary Metabolites from <i>Fusarium</i> Fungi and Their Biological Activities (Covering 2019 to 2024) Journal of Fungi secondary metabolites nitrogen-containing metabolites polyketides terpenoids <i>Fusarium</i> fungi biological activities |
| title | Recent Updates on the Secondary Metabolites from <i>Fusarium</i> Fungi and Their Biological Activities (Covering 2019 to 2024) |
| title_full | Recent Updates on the Secondary Metabolites from <i>Fusarium</i> Fungi and Their Biological Activities (Covering 2019 to 2024) |
| title_fullStr | Recent Updates on the Secondary Metabolites from <i>Fusarium</i> Fungi and Their Biological Activities (Covering 2019 to 2024) |
| title_full_unstemmed | Recent Updates on the Secondary Metabolites from <i>Fusarium</i> Fungi and Their Biological Activities (Covering 2019 to 2024) |
| title_short | Recent Updates on the Secondary Metabolites from <i>Fusarium</i> Fungi and Their Biological Activities (Covering 2019 to 2024) |
| title_sort | recent updates on the secondary metabolites from i fusarium i fungi and their biological activities covering 2019 to 2024 |
| topic | secondary metabolites nitrogen-containing metabolites polyketides terpenoids <i>Fusarium</i> fungi biological activities |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2309-608X/10/11/778 |
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