Effect of Aging Process in Different Solutions on Kenaf Fibre Structure and Its Interfacial Adhesion in Epoxy Composites

Interfacial adhesion of kenaf fibres in epoxy composites was investigated using single fibre pull-out test. Several aged kenaf fibres were tested in this work. Two types of kenaf fibres were used in the work, those treated with 6% NaOH and those untreated kenaf fibres. Kenaf fibres were aged in engi...

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Main Authors: A. Shalwan, M. Alajmi, A. Alajmi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:International Journal of Polymer Science
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/1290468
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author A. Shalwan
M. Alajmi
A. Alajmi
author_facet A. Shalwan
M. Alajmi
A. Alajmi
author_sort A. Shalwan
collection DOAJ
description Interfacial adhesion of kenaf fibres in epoxy composites was investigated using single fibre pull-out test. Several aged kenaf fibres were tested in this work. Two types of kenaf fibres were used in the work, those treated with 6% NaOH and those untreated kenaf fibres. Kenaf fibres were aged in engine oil, water, salt water, and diesel. The pull-out tests were performed using microtensile tests. The tests were performed at 1 mm/min loading rate. Scanning electron microscopy was used to observe the damage on the fibres and the effect of the treatment. The general results revealed that aging of the fibres reduced their strength and interfacial adhesion. Salt water showed the least effect on the strength of the fibres. At most cases, the breakage in the fibres is the main failure. In other words, there is no remarkable effect of aging on the interfacial adhesion since the most impact was on the structure of the fibres.
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institution OA Journals
issn 1687-9422
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language English
publishDate 2018-01-01
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series International Journal of Polymer Science
spelling doaj-art-0a8267b7d4ad4700a759ff42c68814b82025-08-20T02:03:12ZengWileyInternational Journal of Polymer Science1687-94221687-94302018-01-01201810.1155/2018/12904681290468Effect of Aging Process in Different Solutions on Kenaf Fibre Structure and Its Interfacial Adhesion in Epoxy CompositesA. Shalwan0M. Alajmi1A. Alajmi2Manufacturing Engineering Technology Department, College of Technological Studies, Public Authority for Applied Education and Training, 13092 Kuwait City, KuwaitManufacturing Engineering Technology Department, College of Technological Studies, Public Authority for Applied Education and Training, 13092 Kuwait City, KuwaitAutomotive and Marine Technology Department, College of Technological Studies, PAAET, Kuwait City, KuwaitInterfacial adhesion of kenaf fibres in epoxy composites was investigated using single fibre pull-out test. Several aged kenaf fibres were tested in this work. Two types of kenaf fibres were used in the work, those treated with 6% NaOH and those untreated kenaf fibres. Kenaf fibres were aged in engine oil, water, salt water, and diesel. The pull-out tests were performed using microtensile tests. The tests were performed at 1 mm/min loading rate. Scanning electron microscopy was used to observe the damage on the fibres and the effect of the treatment. The general results revealed that aging of the fibres reduced their strength and interfacial adhesion. Salt water showed the least effect on the strength of the fibres. At most cases, the breakage in the fibres is the main failure. In other words, there is no remarkable effect of aging on the interfacial adhesion since the most impact was on the structure of the fibres.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/1290468
spellingShingle A. Shalwan
M. Alajmi
A. Alajmi
Effect of Aging Process in Different Solutions on Kenaf Fibre Structure and Its Interfacial Adhesion in Epoxy Composites
International Journal of Polymer Science
title Effect of Aging Process in Different Solutions on Kenaf Fibre Structure and Its Interfacial Adhesion in Epoxy Composites
title_full Effect of Aging Process in Different Solutions on Kenaf Fibre Structure and Its Interfacial Adhesion in Epoxy Composites
title_fullStr Effect of Aging Process in Different Solutions on Kenaf Fibre Structure and Its Interfacial Adhesion in Epoxy Composites
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Aging Process in Different Solutions on Kenaf Fibre Structure and Its Interfacial Adhesion in Epoxy Composites
title_short Effect of Aging Process in Different Solutions on Kenaf Fibre Structure and Its Interfacial Adhesion in Epoxy Composites
title_sort effect of aging process in different solutions on kenaf fibre structure and its interfacial adhesion in epoxy composites
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/1290468
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AT malajmi effectofagingprocessindifferentsolutionsonkenaffibrestructureanditsinterfacialadhesioninepoxycomposites
AT aalajmi effectofagingprocessindifferentsolutionsonkenaffibrestructureanditsinterfacialadhesioninepoxycomposites