Relaxing the sharp density stratification and columnar motion assumptions in layered shallow water systems

We rigorously justify the bilayer shallow-water system as an approximation to the hydrostatic Euler equations in situations where the flow is density-stratified with close-to-piecewise constant density profiles, and close-to-columnar velocity profiles. Our theory accommodates with continuous stratif...

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Main Authors: Adim, Mahieddine, Bianchini, Roberta, Duchêne, Vincent
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Académie des sciences 2024-11-01
Series:Comptes Rendus. Mathématique
Subjects:
Online Access:https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/mathematique/articles/10.5802/crmath.665/
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author Adim, Mahieddine
Bianchini, Roberta
Duchêne, Vincent
author_facet Adim, Mahieddine
Bianchini, Roberta
Duchêne, Vincent
author_sort Adim, Mahieddine
collection DOAJ
description We rigorously justify the bilayer shallow-water system as an approximation to the hydrostatic Euler equations in situations where the flow is density-stratified with close-to-piecewise constant density profiles, and close-to-columnar velocity profiles. Our theory accommodates with continuous stratification, so that admissible deviations from bilayer profiles are not pointwise small. This leads us to define refined approximate solutions that are able to describe at first order the flow in the pycnocline. Because the hydrostatic Euler equations are not known to enjoy suitable stability estimates, we rely on thickness-diffusivity contributions proposed by Gent and McWilliams. Our strategy also applies to one-layer and multilayer frameworks.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1778-3569
language English
publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher Académie des sciences
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series Comptes Rendus. Mathématique
spelling doaj-art-0a78c5bdcac04cfc82305958ad0a95db2025-02-07T11:26:37ZengAcadémie des sciencesComptes Rendus. Mathématique1778-35692024-11-01362G121597162610.5802/crmath.66510.5802/crmath.665Relaxing the sharp density stratification and columnar motion assumptions in layered shallow water systemsAdim, Mahieddine0Bianchini, Roberta1Duchêne, Vincent2IRMAR, Univ. Rennes, F-35000 Rennes, FranceIAC, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, 00185 Rome, ItalyCNRS; IRMAR, Univ. Rennes, F-35000 Rennes, FranceWe rigorously justify the bilayer shallow-water system as an approximation to the hydrostatic Euler equations in situations where the flow is density-stratified with close-to-piecewise constant density profiles, and close-to-columnar velocity profiles. Our theory accommodates with continuous stratification, so that admissible deviations from bilayer profiles are not pointwise small. This leads us to define refined approximate solutions that are able to describe at first order the flow in the pycnocline. Because the hydrostatic Euler equations are not known to enjoy suitable stability estimates, we rely on thickness-diffusivity contributions proposed by Gent and McWilliams. Our strategy also applies to one-layer and multilayer frameworks.https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/mathematique/articles/10.5802/crmath.665/Internal wavesHydrostatic modelsSharp stratification limitColumnar motion
spellingShingle Adim, Mahieddine
Bianchini, Roberta
Duchêne, Vincent
Relaxing the sharp density stratification and columnar motion assumptions in layered shallow water systems
Comptes Rendus. Mathématique
Internal waves
Hydrostatic models
Sharp stratification limit
Columnar motion
title Relaxing the sharp density stratification and columnar motion assumptions in layered shallow water systems
title_full Relaxing the sharp density stratification and columnar motion assumptions in layered shallow water systems
title_fullStr Relaxing the sharp density stratification and columnar motion assumptions in layered shallow water systems
title_full_unstemmed Relaxing the sharp density stratification and columnar motion assumptions in layered shallow water systems
title_short Relaxing the sharp density stratification and columnar motion assumptions in layered shallow water systems
title_sort relaxing the sharp density stratification and columnar motion assumptions in layered shallow water systems
topic Internal waves
Hydrostatic models
Sharp stratification limit
Columnar motion
url https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/mathematique/articles/10.5802/crmath.665/
work_keys_str_mv AT adimmahieddine relaxingthesharpdensitystratificationandcolumnarmotionassumptionsinlayeredshallowwatersystems
AT bianchiniroberta relaxingthesharpdensitystratificationandcolumnarmotionassumptionsinlayeredshallowwatersystems
AT duchenevincent relaxingthesharpdensitystratificationandcolumnarmotionassumptionsinlayeredshallowwatersystems