Land use changes and their impact on groundwater vulnerability's spatio-temporal conditions

Bantul Regency, located on Java Island, is one of the areas in Indonesia with abundant groundwater sources, thus experiencing rapid urban growth. The hazard of groundwater vulnerability in this area has increased due to urban expansion that coevals with changes in land use and human population growt...

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Main Authors: Fachrurizal Sai Kintoro, Tjahyo Nugroho Adji, Margaretha Widyastuti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Brawijaya 2025-01-01
Series:Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jdmlm.ub.ac.id/index.php/jdmlm/article/view/16657
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author Fachrurizal Sai Kintoro
Tjahyo Nugroho Adji
Margaretha Widyastuti
author_facet Fachrurizal Sai Kintoro
Tjahyo Nugroho Adji
Margaretha Widyastuti
author_sort Fachrurizal Sai Kintoro
collection DOAJ
description Bantul Regency, located on Java Island, is one of the areas in Indonesia with abundant groundwater sources, thus experiencing rapid urban growth. The hazard of groundwater vulnerability in this area has increased due to urban expansion that coevals with changes in land use and human population growth. The objective of this study was to analyze how groundwater vulnerability has changed due to land use conditions and what impact those changes have had. Because of the various variables associated with urban growth, the sub-districts of Bantul and Bambanglipuro were explicitly chosen as research areas. This study compared groundwater vulnerability and land use between 2009 and 2021 in a spatiotemporal manner. The vulnerability determination method used is the Susceptibility Index (SI), which consists of the parameters depth of groundwater table, groundwater recharge, aquifer media, topography, and land use. Each parameter is processed into an index of groundwater vulnerability by scoring and weighting methods. Techniques for descriptive comparative analysis are employed to ascertain how changes in land use will affect the degree of groundwater vulnerability. The results of the land use classification show that the agroforestry area has decreased while the semi-urban area has increased in 2009 and 2021. The sub-district of Bambanglipuro underwent numerous changes. On the other hand, it is known that medium and high vulnerability levels dominate groundwater vulnerability. In this instance, it is concluded that variations in land use have impacted how groundwater vulnerability levels are distributed.
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publishDate 2025-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-0a57f98b2d6540d69840ebeda36b2ae72025-08-20T02:52:58ZengUniversity of BrawijayaJournal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management2339-076X2502-24582025-01-011226979699010.15243/jdmlm.2025.122.697916659Land use changes and their impact on groundwater vulnerability's spatio-temporal conditionsFachrurizal Sai Kintoro0Tjahyo Nugroho Adji1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2200-4582Margaretha Widyastuti2Faculty of Geography, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Sekip Utara, Sleman, Yogyakarta, IndonesiaFaculty of Geography, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Sekip Utara, Sleman, Yogyakarta, IndonesiaFaculty of Geography, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Sekip Utara, Sleman, Yogyakarta, IndonesiaBantul Regency, located on Java Island, is one of the areas in Indonesia with abundant groundwater sources, thus experiencing rapid urban growth. The hazard of groundwater vulnerability in this area has increased due to urban expansion that coevals with changes in land use and human population growth. The objective of this study was to analyze how groundwater vulnerability has changed due to land use conditions and what impact those changes have had. Because of the various variables associated with urban growth, the sub-districts of Bantul and Bambanglipuro were explicitly chosen as research areas. This study compared groundwater vulnerability and land use between 2009 and 2021 in a spatiotemporal manner. The vulnerability determination method used is the Susceptibility Index (SI), which consists of the parameters depth of groundwater table, groundwater recharge, aquifer media, topography, and land use. Each parameter is processed into an index of groundwater vulnerability by scoring and weighting methods. Techniques for descriptive comparative analysis are employed to ascertain how changes in land use will affect the degree of groundwater vulnerability. The results of the land use classification show that the agroforestry area has decreased while the semi-urban area has increased in 2009 and 2021. The sub-district of Bambanglipuro underwent numerous changes. On the other hand, it is known that medium and high vulnerability levels dominate groundwater vulnerability. In this instance, it is concluded that variations in land use have impacted how groundwater vulnerability levels are distributed.https://jdmlm.ub.ac.id/index.php/jdmlm/article/view/16657bambanglipurobantulgroundwaterland use changevulnerability
spellingShingle Fachrurizal Sai Kintoro
Tjahyo Nugroho Adji
Margaretha Widyastuti
Land use changes and their impact on groundwater vulnerability's spatio-temporal conditions
Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management
bambanglipuro
bantul
groundwater
land use change
vulnerability
title Land use changes and their impact on groundwater vulnerability's spatio-temporal conditions
title_full Land use changes and their impact on groundwater vulnerability's spatio-temporal conditions
title_fullStr Land use changes and their impact on groundwater vulnerability's spatio-temporal conditions
title_full_unstemmed Land use changes and their impact on groundwater vulnerability's spatio-temporal conditions
title_short Land use changes and their impact on groundwater vulnerability's spatio-temporal conditions
title_sort land use changes and their impact on groundwater vulnerability s spatio temporal conditions
topic bambanglipuro
bantul
groundwater
land use change
vulnerability
url https://jdmlm.ub.ac.id/index.php/jdmlm/article/view/16657
work_keys_str_mv AT fachrurizalsaikintoro landusechangesandtheirimpactongroundwatervulnerabilitysspatiotemporalconditions
AT tjahyonugrohoadji landusechangesandtheirimpactongroundwatervulnerabilitysspatiotemporalconditions
AT margarethawidyastuti landusechangesandtheirimpactongroundwatervulnerabilitysspatiotemporalconditions