The Dnipro Left Bank Forest-Steppe Region in the Hunnic Period

The article deals with the ethno-cultural situation in the Dnipro Left Bank Forest-Steppe region during the Hunnic period based on a consideration of material from the sites discovered in this region, primarily burial sites, that contain finds from the last quarter of the 4th – the first half of th...

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Main Authors: Roman M. Reida, Anatoliy V. Heiko, Sapiehin V. Sergiy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute of Archaeology and Ethnology Polish Academy of Sciences 2024-12-01
Series:Archaeologia Polona
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.iaepan.pl/apolona/article/view/3595
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author Roman M. Reida
Anatoliy V. Heiko
Sapiehin V. Sergiy
author_facet Roman M. Reida
Anatoliy V. Heiko
Sapiehin V. Sergiy
author_sort Roman M. Reida
collection DOAJ
description The article deals with the ethno-cultural situation in the Dnipro Left Bank Forest-Steppe region during the Hunnic period based on a consideration of material from the sites discovered in this region, primarily burial sites, that contain finds from the last quarter of the 4th – the first half of the 5th century B.C. The sites were divided into three groups: 1) burials of nomads with some elements of Cherniakhiv culture; 2) “syncretic” burials of the Cherniakhiv culture with nomadic elements; 3) sites of Cherniakhiv culture. The existence of these sites is caused by contacts between the nomadic world and the Cherniakhiv population, who may be classified as farmers. These active contacts demonstrate different degrees of incorporation of nomads into the Cherniakhiv environment. The description of the burials that belong to these groups is presented in the article. Among them, burial 124 of the Shyshaky cemetery can be mentioned here. Due to the size of the grave and individual finds, this burial complex stands out among the sites of the Cherniakhiv culture and should be classified as belonging to the burials of princes. Based on archaeological finds, it can be stated that the arrival of the Huns did not cause catastrophic consequences for the population of the Dnipro Left Bank Forest-Steppe region. At that time, it was not a decline, but a development of the culture of the nomads (the Alans) and also the settled population of the Cherniakhiv culture.
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spelling doaj-art-0a549af4eef942aa9dd3bae541f0baba2025-08-20T01:58:22ZengInstitute of Archaeology and Ethnology Polish Academy of SciencesArchaeologia Polona0066-59242719-65422024-12-016210.23858/APa62.2024.3595The Dnipro Left Bank Forest-Steppe Region in the Hunnic PeriodRoman M. Reida0Anatoliy V. Heiko1Sapiehin V. Sergiy2Institute of Archaeology, the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Volodymyr Ivasiuk Av. 12, 04210 Kyiv, UkraineCenter of Protection and Researching of Archaeological Sites of the Poltava Regional Council, 37 Stritenska st., 36011 Poltava, UkraineMuseum-Reserve A. S. Makarenko, 1-2, Kovalivka, Poltava Oblast, Ukraine The article deals with the ethno-cultural situation in the Dnipro Left Bank Forest-Steppe region during the Hunnic period based on a consideration of material from the sites discovered in this region, primarily burial sites, that contain finds from the last quarter of the 4th – the first half of the 5th century B.C. The sites were divided into three groups: 1) burials of nomads with some elements of Cherniakhiv culture; 2) “syncretic” burials of the Cherniakhiv culture with nomadic elements; 3) sites of Cherniakhiv culture. The existence of these sites is caused by contacts between the nomadic world and the Cherniakhiv population, who may be classified as farmers. These active contacts demonstrate different degrees of incorporation of nomads into the Cherniakhiv environment. The description of the burials that belong to these groups is presented in the article. Among them, burial 124 of the Shyshaky cemetery can be mentioned here. Due to the size of the grave and individual finds, this burial complex stands out among the sites of the Cherniakhiv culture and should be classified as belonging to the burials of princes. Based on archaeological finds, it can be stated that the arrival of the Huns did not cause catastrophic consequences for the population of the Dnipro Left Bank Forest-Steppe region. At that time, it was not a decline, but a development of the culture of the nomads (the Alans) and also the settled population of the Cherniakhiv culture. https://journals.iaepan.pl/apolona/article/view/3595the Dnipro Left Bank Forest-Steppe regionHunnic period,Cherniakhiv culturenomadsburialscemeteries
spellingShingle Roman M. Reida
Anatoliy V. Heiko
Sapiehin V. Sergiy
The Dnipro Left Bank Forest-Steppe Region in the Hunnic Period
Archaeologia Polona
the Dnipro Left Bank Forest-Steppe region
Hunnic period,
Cherniakhiv culture
nomads
burials
cemeteries
title The Dnipro Left Bank Forest-Steppe Region in the Hunnic Period
title_full The Dnipro Left Bank Forest-Steppe Region in the Hunnic Period
title_fullStr The Dnipro Left Bank Forest-Steppe Region in the Hunnic Period
title_full_unstemmed The Dnipro Left Bank Forest-Steppe Region in the Hunnic Period
title_short The Dnipro Left Bank Forest-Steppe Region in the Hunnic Period
title_sort dnipro left bank forest steppe region in the hunnic period
topic the Dnipro Left Bank Forest-Steppe region
Hunnic period,
Cherniakhiv culture
nomads
burials
cemeteries
url https://journals.iaepan.pl/apolona/article/view/3595
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