Phase Transformations of Low-Alloy Steel DIN 1.5025 under Isothermal Holding in the Bainitic Region and the Formation of Microcomposite Microstructures

<p style="text-align: left;">In this study, a medium-carbon steel sheet sample (wt.%C: 0.529) with high silicon content (wt.%Si: 1.67) was selected. The process involved applying heat treatment cycles with isothermal holding in the bainitic region, which included austenitizing at 900...

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Main Authors: Shima Pashangeh, Seyed Sadegh Ghasemi Banadkouki, Mohammad Hadi Mohammad Hadi
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Marvdasht Branch, Islamic Azad University 2025-03-01
Series:مواد نوین
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Online Access:https://sanad.iau.ir/journal/jnmm/Article/1200891
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author Shima Pashangeh
Seyed Sadegh Ghasemi Banadkouki
Mohammad Hadi Mohammad Hadi
author_facet Shima Pashangeh
Seyed Sadegh Ghasemi Banadkouki
Mohammad Hadi Mohammad Hadi
author_sort Shima Pashangeh
collection DOAJ
description <p style="text-align: left;">In this study, a medium-carbon steel sheet sample (wt.%C: 0.529) with high silicon content (wt.%Si: 1.67) was selected. The process involved applying heat treatment cycles with isothermal holding in the bainitic region, which included austenitizing at 900&deg;C for 5 minutes, followed by rapid transfer to a molten salt bath in the temperature range of 400-500&deg;C. The samples were held for varying times, from 5 seconds to 1 hour, and then quenched rapidly in water. The goal of the heat treatment process was to investigate phase transformations in microcomposite structures. In the next step, initial microstructural investigations and phase transformations under different heat treatment conditions were conducted using laser and scanning electron microscopes, along with dilatometry tests. Subsequently, the mechanical behavior of the heat-treated samples under different conditions was evaluated using macrohardness tests. The results indicated that achieving microcomposite structures was possible using these heat treatment conditions. Additionally, increasing the holding temperature in the bainitic region accelerated the kinetics of bainite formation. Prolonged holding times at these temperatures led to a tempering process, as confirmed by dilatometry tests. Hardness tests also revealed that the hardness increased with decreasing isothermal holding temperatures in the range of 400-500&deg;C. Specifically, the maximum hardness values at 500&deg;C, 450&deg;C, and 400&deg;C were measured at 341, 370, and 442 HV30kg, respectively.</p> <p>&nbsp;</p>
format Article
id doaj-art-0a533d9db1674e91868c2aa514a7e597
institution Kabale University
issn 2228-5946
2423-7183
language fas
publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher Marvdasht Branch, Islamic Azad University
record_format Article
series مواد نوین
spelling doaj-art-0a533d9db1674e91868c2aa514a7e5972025-08-20T03:53:47ZfasMarvdasht Branch, Islamic Azad Universityمواد نوین2228-59462423-71832025-03-011524767Phase Transformations of Low-Alloy Steel DIN 1.5025 under Isothermal Holding in the Bainitic Region and the Formation of Microcomposite MicrostructuresShima Pashangeh0Seyed Sadegh Ghasemi Banadkouki1Mohammad Hadi Mohammad Hadi2Assistant prof. of Materials Engineering, Department of Materials Engineering, Yasouj University, Yasouj, IranAssociate prof., Department of Mining and Metallurgical Engineering, Yazd University, Yazd, IranaAssistant prof. of Electrical Engineering, Department of Electrical Engineering, Yasouj University, Yasouj, Iran<p style="text-align: left;">In this study, a medium-carbon steel sheet sample (wt.%C: 0.529) with high silicon content (wt.%Si: 1.67) was selected. The process involved applying heat treatment cycles with isothermal holding in the bainitic region, which included austenitizing at 900&deg;C for 5 minutes, followed by rapid transfer to a molten salt bath in the temperature range of 400-500&deg;C. The samples were held for varying times, from 5 seconds to 1 hour, and then quenched rapidly in water. The goal of the heat treatment process was to investigate phase transformations in microcomposite structures. In the next step, initial microstructural investigations and phase transformations under different heat treatment conditions were conducted using laser and scanning electron microscopes, along with dilatometry tests. Subsequently, the mechanical behavior of the heat-treated samples under different conditions was evaluated using macrohardness tests. The results indicated that achieving microcomposite structures was possible using these heat treatment conditions. Additionally, increasing the holding temperature in the bainitic region accelerated the kinetics of bainite formation. Prolonged holding times at these temperatures led to a tempering process, as confirmed by dilatometry tests. Hardness tests also revealed that the hardness increased with decreasing isothermal holding temperatures in the range of 400-500&deg;C. Specifically, the maximum hardness values at 500&deg;C, 450&deg;C, and 400&deg;C were measured at 341, 370, and 442 HV30kg, respectively.</p> <p>&nbsp;</p>https://sanad.iau.ir/journal/jnmm/Article/1200891heat treatment microcomposite structures multi-phase steels bainite hardness testing
spellingShingle Shima Pashangeh
Seyed Sadegh Ghasemi Banadkouki
Mohammad Hadi Mohammad Hadi
Phase Transformations of Low-Alloy Steel DIN 1.5025 under Isothermal Holding in the Bainitic Region and the Formation of Microcomposite Microstructures
مواد نوین
heat treatment
microcomposite structures
multi-phase steels
bainite
hardness testing
title Phase Transformations of Low-Alloy Steel DIN 1.5025 under Isothermal Holding in the Bainitic Region and the Formation of Microcomposite Microstructures
title_full Phase Transformations of Low-Alloy Steel DIN 1.5025 under Isothermal Holding in the Bainitic Region and the Formation of Microcomposite Microstructures
title_fullStr Phase Transformations of Low-Alloy Steel DIN 1.5025 under Isothermal Holding in the Bainitic Region and the Formation of Microcomposite Microstructures
title_full_unstemmed Phase Transformations of Low-Alloy Steel DIN 1.5025 under Isothermal Holding in the Bainitic Region and the Formation of Microcomposite Microstructures
title_short Phase Transformations of Low-Alloy Steel DIN 1.5025 under Isothermal Holding in the Bainitic Region and the Formation of Microcomposite Microstructures
title_sort phase transformations of low alloy steel din 1 5025 under isothermal holding in the bainitic region and the formation of microcomposite microstructures
topic heat treatment
microcomposite structures
multi-phase steels
bainite
hardness testing
url https://sanad.iau.ir/journal/jnmm/Article/1200891
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AT seyedsadeghghasemibanadkouki phasetransformationsoflowalloysteeldin15025underisothermalholdinginthebainiticregionandtheformationofmicrocompositemicrostructures
AT mohammadhadimohammadhadi phasetransformationsoflowalloysteeldin15025underisothermalholdinginthebainiticregionandtheformationofmicrocompositemicrostructures