A man who changed six spectacles: а case of Heidenhain variant of the Creutzfeldt–Jakob disease

Creutzfeldt–Jakob Disease (CJD) is a rare and rapidly progressive condition. A 54-year-old professor initially presented with insidious, progressive visual symptoms. Imaging suggested post-infectious encephalitis, but symptoms progressed to ataxia, coordination difficulties, and cognitive decline. R...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ishwarya Thiruvuru, Philo Hazeena, Rithvik Ramesh, Sundar Shanmugam, Deepa Avadhani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Research Center of Neurology 2024-07-01
Series:Анналы клинической и экспериментальной неврологии
Subjects:
Online Access:https://annaly-nevrologii.com/journal/pathID/article/viewFile/977/pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:Creutzfeldt–Jakob Disease (CJD) is a rare and rapidly progressive condition. A 54-year-old professor initially presented with insidious, progressive visual symptoms. Imaging suggested post-infectious encephalitis, but symptoms progressed to ataxia, coordination difficulties, and cognitive decline. Repeat MRI revealed findings consistent with CJD, supported by clinical and electrophysiological evidence. Though 14-3-3 protein in CSF was inconclusive, Heidenhain variant CJD was strongly suspected. Isolated visual symptoms progressing rapidly alongside ataxia and dementia prompt suspicion of this variant. Clinical examination, neuroimaging, and EEG play crucial roles in the diagnosis.
ISSN:2075-5473
2409-2533