Extraskeletal Ewing’s Sarcoma Arising from the Sciatic Nerve: A Diagnostic Challenge

Ewing’s sarcoma is a common bone tumour of childhood but is a rare occurrence in individuals over 20 years of age. Few cases are reported as originating from peripheral nerves. We present an unusual case of extraosseous Ewing’s sarcoma originating from the sciatic nerve in a 66-year-old patient whi...

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Main Authors: Aadhar Sharma, Kate Brown, John Skinner, Jeremy Whelan, Michael Fox
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Surgery
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/172635
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author Aadhar Sharma
Kate Brown
John Skinner
Jeremy Whelan
Michael Fox
author_facet Aadhar Sharma
Kate Brown
John Skinner
Jeremy Whelan
Michael Fox
author_sort Aadhar Sharma
collection DOAJ
description Ewing’s sarcoma is a common bone tumour of childhood but is a rare occurrence in individuals over 20 years of age. Few cases are reported as originating from peripheral nerves. We present an unusual case of extraosseous Ewing’s sarcoma originating from the sciatic nerve in a 66-year-old patient which had the clinical hallmarks of a benign nerve sheath tumour. Following discussion at a multidisciplinary meeting, excision biopsy of the suspected benign nerve sheath tumour was planned. At operation, the mass had malignant features. Histology confirmed the presence of Ewing’s sarcoma. Due to the morbidity of nerve resection, radiotherapy and chemotherapy were commenced. Ewing’s sarcoma is known to mimic benign pathologies. In this case there were subtle signs of a malignant process in the form of unremitting pain. It is vital to keep in mind the less common tumours that can affect the peripheral nervous system in such cases.
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spelling doaj-art-0a0863f67a98438289e2cb87d1836b9a2025-08-20T02:03:17ZengWileyCase Reports in Surgery2090-69002090-69192015-01-01201510.1155/2015/172635172635Extraskeletal Ewing’s Sarcoma Arising from the Sciatic Nerve: A Diagnostic ChallengeAadhar Sharma0Kate Brown1John Skinner2Jeremy Whelan3Michael Fox4Peripheral Nerve Injury Unit, Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital, Stanmore, Middlesex HA7 4LP, UKPeripheral Nerve Injury Unit, Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital, Stanmore, Middlesex HA7 4LP, UKSarcoma Unit, Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital, Stanmore, Middlesex HA7 4LP, UKDepartment of Clinical Oncology, University College Hospital, Euston Road, London NW1 2BU, UKPeripheral Nerve Injury Unit, Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital, Stanmore, Middlesex HA7 4LP, UKEwing’s sarcoma is a common bone tumour of childhood but is a rare occurrence in individuals over 20 years of age. Few cases are reported as originating from peripheral nerves. We present an unusual case of extraosseous Ewing’s sarcoma originating from the sciatic nerve in a 66-year-old patient which had the clinical hallmarks of a benign nerve sheath tumour. Following discussion at a multidisciplinary meeting, excision biopsy of the suspected benign nerve sheath tumour was planned. At operation, the mass had malignant features. Histology confirmed the presence of Ewing’s sarcoma. Due to the morbidity of nerve resection, radiotherapy and chemotherapy were commenced. Ewing’s sarcoma is known to mimic benign pathologies. In this case there were subtle signs of a malignant process in the form of unremitting pain. It is vital to keep in mind the less common tumours that can affect the peripheral nervous system in such cases.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/172635
spellingShingle Aadhar Sharma
Kate Brown
John Skinner
Jeremy Whelan
Michael Fox
Extraskeletal Ewing’s Sarcoma Arising from the Sciatic Nerve: A Diagnostic Challenge
Case Reports in Surgery
title Extraskeletal Ewing’s Sarcoma Arising from the Sciatic Nerve: A Diagnostic Challenge
title_full Extraskeletal Ewing’s Sarcoma Arising from the Sciatic Nerve: A Diagnostic Challenge
title_fullStr Extraskeletal Ewing’s Sarcoma Arising from the Sciatic Nerve: A Diagnostic Challenge
title_full_unstemmed Extraskeletal Ewing’s Sarcoma Arising from the Sciatic Nerve: A Diagnostic Challenge
title_short Extraskeletal Ewing’s Sarcoma Arising from the Sciatic Nerve: A Diagnostic Challenge
title_sort extraskeletal ewing s sarcoma arising from the sciatic nerve a diagnostic challenge
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/172635
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