Energy management of compound power supply based on grey wolf algorithm

ObjectiveIn order to improve the power quality of ships under complex working conditions, an energy management strategy based on wavelet decomposition is proposed for fuel cell ships with a hybrid energy storage system (HESS) consisting of a battery and supercapacitor. Methods First, wavelet decompo...

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Main Authors: Hui YI, Hui CHEN
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Editorial Office of Chinese Journal of Ship Research 2025-06-01
Series:Zhongguo Jianchuan Yanjiu
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Online Access:http://www.ship-research.com/en/article/doi/10.19693/j.issn.1673-3185.03617
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author Hui YI
Hui CHEN
author_facet Hui YI
Hui CHEN
author_sort Hui YI
collection DOAJ
description ObjectiveIn order to improve the power quality of ships under complex working conditions, an energy management strategy based on wavelet decomposition is proposed for fuel cell ships with a hybrid energy storage system (HESS) consisting of a battery and supercapacitor. Methods First, wavelet decomposition and fuzzy logic control are used to distribute the load power of the ship and optimize the charging and discharging process of the battery. Next, grey wolf optimizer (GWO) is used to optimize the parameters of the HESS and ensure that the energy management strategy matches the equipment parameters. Finally, the ship power system model is built using the Matlab/Simulink platform, and the simulation experiment is verified.ResultsThe simulation results show that the proposed energy management strategy can effectively suppress the output power fluctuation of the fuel cell and realize rational power distribution among devices, reducing the optimized bus voltage fluctuation by 23.19%. ConclusionThis study can provide useful references for the optimization design of the power quality of ships.
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publisher Editorial Office of Chinese Journal of Ship Research
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spelling doaj-art-0a06d3ae512445f581853bdeb27f6ffa2025-08-20T02:36:16ZengEditorial Office of Chinese Journal of Ship ResearchZhongguo Jianchuan Yanjiu1673-31852025-06-0120324925710.19693/j.issn.1673-3185.03617ZG3617Energy management of compound power supply based on grey wolf algorithmHui YI0Hui CHEN1School of Naval Architecture, Ocean and Energy Power Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430063, ChinaSchool of Naval Architecture, Ocean and Energy Power Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430063, ChinaObjectiveIn order to improve the power quality of ships under complex working conditions, an energy management strategy based on wavelet decomposition is proposed for fuel cell ships with a hybrid energy storage system (HESS) consisting of a battery and supercapacitor. Methods First, wavelet decomposition and fuzzy logic control are used to distribute the load power of the ship and optimize the charging and discharging process of the battery. Next, grey wolf optimizer (GWO) is used to optimize the parameters of the HESS and ensure that the energy management strategy matches the equipment parameters. Finally, the ship power system model is built using the Matlab/Simulink platform, and the simulation experiment is verified.ResultsThe simulation results show that the proposed energy management strategy can effectively suppress the output power fluctuation of the fuel cell and realize rational power distribution among devices, reducing the optimized bus voltage fluctuation by 23.19%. ConclusionThis study can provide useful references for the optimization design of the power quality of ships.http://www.ship-research.com/en/article/doi/10.19693/j.issn.1673-3185.03617fuel cell-powered vesselshybrid energy storage systemenergy storageenergy managementmultiobjective optimzationwavelet decompositionfuzzy controlgrey wolf optimizer
spellingShingle Hui YI
Hui CHEN
Energy management of compound power supply based on grey wolf algorithm
Zhongguo Jianchuan Yanjiu
fuel cell-powered vessels
hybrid energy storage system
energy storage
energy management
multiobjective optimzation
wavelet decomposition
fuzzy control
grey wolf optimizer
title Energy management of compound power supply based on grey wolf algorithm
title_full Energy management of compound power supply based on grey wolf algorithm
title_fullStr Energy management of compound power supply based on grey wolf algorithm
title_full_unstemmed Energy management of compound power supply based on grey wolf algorithm
title_short Energy management of compound power supply based on grey wolf algorithm
title_sort energy management of compound power supply based on grey wolf algorithm
topic fuel cell-powered vessels
hybrid energy storage system
energy storage
energy management
multiobjective optimzation
wavelet decomposition
fuzzy control
grey wolf optimizer
url http://www.ship-research.com/en/article/doi/10.19693/j.issn.1673-3185.03617
work_keys_str_mv AT huiyi energymanagementofcompoundpowersupplybasedongreywolfalgorithm
AT huichen energymanagementofcompoundpowersupplybasedongreywolfalgorithm