Small Lesions Evaluation Based on Unsupervised Cluster Analysis of Signal-Intensity Time Courses in Dynamic Breast MRI

An application of an unsupervised neural network-based computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) system is reported for the detection and characterization of small indeterminate breast lesions, average size 1.1 mm, in dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI. This system enables the extraction of spatial and temporal fea...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: A. Meyer-Baese, T. Schlossbauer, O. Lange, A. Wismueller
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2009-01-01
Series:International Journal of Biomedical Imaging
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/326924
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849305454314782720
author A. Meyer-Baese
T. Schlossbauer
O. Lange
A. Wismueller
author_facet A. Meyer-Baese
T. Schlossbauer
O. Lange
A. Wismueller
author_sort A. Meyer-Baese
collection DOAJ
description An application of an unsupervised neural network-based computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) system is reported for the detection and characterization of small indeterminate breast lesions, average size 1.1 mm, in dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI. This system enables the extraction of spatial and temporal features of dynamic MRI data and additionally provides a segmentation with regard to identification and regional subclassification of pathological breast tissue lesions. Lesions with an initial contrast enhancement ≥50% were selected with semiautomatic segmentation. This conventional segmentation analysis is based on the mean initial signal increase and postinitial course of all voxels included in the lesion. In this paper, we compare the conventional segmentation analysis with unsupervised classification for the evaluation of signal intensity time courses for the differential diagnosis of enhancing lesions in breast MRI. The results suggest that the computerized analysis system based on unsupervised clustering has the potential to increase the diagnostic accuracy of MRI mammography for small lesions and can be used as a basis for computer-aided diagnosis of breast cancer with MR mammography.
format Article
id doaj-art-0a02813dcf014eb19e37be972a2d7db8
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-4188
1687-4196
language English
publishDate 2009-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Biomedical Imaging
spelling doaj-art-0a02813dcf014eb19e37be972a2d7db82025-08-20T03:55:27ZengWileyInternational Journal of Biomedical Imaging1687-41881687-41962009-01-01200910.1155/2009/326924326924Small Lesions Evaluation Based on Unsupervised Cluster Analysis of Signal-Intensity Time Courses in Dynamic Breast MRIA. Meyer-Baese0T. Schlossbauer1O. Lange2A. Wismueller3Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL 32310, USAInstitute for Clinical Radiology, University of Munich, 81377 Munich, GermanyDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL 32310, USADepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14642, USAAn application of an unsupervised neural network-based computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) system is reported for the detection and characterization of small indeterminate breast lesions, average size 1.1 mm, in dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI. This system enables the extraction of spatial and temporal features of dynamic MRI data and additionally provides a segmentation with regard to identification and regional subclassification of pathological breast tissue lesions. Lesions with an initial contrast enhancement ≥50% were selected with semiautomatic segmentation. This conventional segmentation analysis is based on the mean initial signal increase and postinitial course of all voxels included in the lesion. In this paper, we compare the conventional segmentation analysis with unsupervised classification for the evaluation of signal intensity time courses for the differential diagnosis of enhancing lesions in breast MRI. The results suggest that the computerized analysis system based on unsupervised clustering has the potential to increase the diagnostic accuracy of MRI mammography for small lesions and can be used as a basis for computer-aided diagnosis of breast cancer with MR mammography.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/326924
spellingShingle A. Meyer-Baese
T. Schlossbauer
O. Lange
A. Wismueller
Small Lesions Evaluation Based on Unsupervised Cluster Analysis of Signal-Intensity Time Courses in Dynamic Breast MRI
International Journal of Biomedical Imaging
title Small Lesions Evaluation Based on Unsupervised Cluster Analysis of Signal-Intensity Time Courses in Dynamic Breast MRI
title_full Small Lesions Evaluation Based on Unsupervised Cluster Analysis of Signal-Intensity Time Courses in Dynamic Breast MRI
title_fullStr Small Lesions Evaluation Based on Unsupervised Cluster Analysis of Signal-Intensity Time Courses in Dynamic Breast MRI
title_full_unstemmed Small Lesions Evaluation Based on Unsupervised Cluster Analysis of Signal-Intensity Time Courses in Dynamic Breast MRI
title_short Small Lesions Evaluation Based on Unsupervised Cluster Analysis of Signal-Intensity Time Courses in Dynamic Breast MRI
title_sort small lesions evaluation based on unsupervised cluster analysis of signal intensity time courses in dynamic breast mri
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/326924
work_keys_str_mv AT ameyerbaese smalllesionsevaluationbasedonunsupervisedclusteranalysisofsignalintensitytimecoursesindynamicbreastmri
AT tschlossbauer smalllesionsevaluationbasedonunsupervisedclusteranalysisofsignalintensitytimecoursesindynamicbreastmri
AT olange smalllesionsevaluationbasedonunsupervisedclusteranalysisofsignalintensitytimecoursesindynamicbreastmri
AT awismueller smalllesionsevaluationbasedonunsupervisedclusteranalysisofsignalintensitytimecoursesindynamicbreastmri