Outage Analysis of Train-to-Train Communication Model over Nakagami-m Channel in High-Speed Railway

This paper analyzes the end-to-end outage performance of high-speed-railway train-to-train communication model in high-speed railway over independent identical and nonidentical Nakagami-m channels. The train-to-train communication is inter-train communication without an aid of infrastructure (for ba...

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Main Authors: Pengyu Liu, Xiaojuan Zhou, Zhangdui Zhong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/617895
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author Pengyu Liu
Xiaojuan Zhou
Zhangdui Zhong
author_facet Pengyu Liu
Xiaojuan Zhou
Zhangdui Zhong
author_sort Pengyu Liu
collection DOAJ
description This paper analyzes the end-to-end outage performance of high-speed-railway train-to-train communication model in high-speed railway over independent identical and nonidentical Nakagami-m channels. The train-to-train communication is inter-train communication without an aid of infrastructure (for base station). Source train uses trains on other rail tracks as relays to transmit signals to destination train on the same track. The mechanism of such communication among trains can be divided into three cases based on occurrence of possible-occurrence relay trains. We first present a new closed form for the sum of squared independent Nakagami-m variates and then derive an expression for the outage probability of the identical and non-identical Nakagami-m channels in three cases. In particular, the problem is improved by the proposed formulation that statistic for sum of squared Nakagami-m variates with identical m tends to be infinite. Numerical analysis indicates that the derived analytic results are reasonable and the outage performance is better over Nakagami-m channel in high-speed railway scenarios.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-5869
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language English
publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
spelling doaj-art-09eb00c54633405f9a956077f93e67872025-02-03T06:13:49ZengWileyInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58691687-58772013-01-01201310.1155/2013/617895617895Outage Analysis of Train-to-Train Communication Model over Nakagami-m Channel in High-Speed RailwayPengyu Liu0Xiaojuan Zhou1Zhangdui Zhong2State Key Laboratory of Rail Traffic Control and Safety, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, ChinaDepartment of Telecommunication Engineering, University of Armed Police Force Engineering, Xian 710086, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Rail Traffic Control and Safety, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, ChinaThis paper analyzes the end-to-end outage performance of high-speed-railway train-to-train communication model in high-speed railway over independent identical and nonidentical Nakagami-m channels. The train-to-train communication is inter-train communication without an aid of infrastructure (for base station). Source train uses trains on other rail tracks as relays to transmit signals to destination train on the same track. The mechanism of such communication among trains can be divided into three cases based on occurrence of possible-occurrence relay trains. We first present a new closed form for the sum of squared independent Nakagami-m variates and then derive an expression for the outage probability of the identical and non-identical Nakagami-m channels in three cases. In particular, the problem is improved by the proposed formulation that statistic for sum of squared Nakagami-m variates with identical m tends to be infinite. Numerical analysis indicates that the derived analytic results are reasonable and the outage performance is better over Nakagami-m channel in high-speed railway scenarios.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/617895
spellingShingle Pengyu Liu
Xiaojuan Zhou
Zhangdui Zhong
Outage Analysis of Train-to-Train Communication Model over Nakagami-m Channel in High-Speed Railway
International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
title Outage Analysis of Train-to-Train Communication Model over Nakagami-m Channel in High-Speed Railway
title_full Outage Analysis of Train-to-Train Communication Model over Nakagami-m Channel in High-Speed Railway
title_fullStr Outage Analysis of Train-to-Train Communication Model over Nakagami-m Channel in High-Speed Railway
title_full_unstemmed Outage Analysis of Train-to-Train Communication Model over Nakagami-m Channel in High-Speed Railway
title_short Outage Analysis of Train-to-Train Communication Model over Nakagami-m Channel in High-Speed Railway
title_sort outage analysis of train to train communication model over nakagami m channel in high speed railway
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/617895
work_keys_str_mv AT pengyuliu outageanalysisoftraintotraincommunicationmodelovernakagamimchannelinhighspeedrailway
AT xiaojuanzhou outageanalysisoftraintotraincommunicationmodelovernakagamimchannelinhighspeedrailway
AT zhangduizhong outageanalysisoftraintotraincommunicationmodelovernakagamimchannelinhighspeedrailway