Timelike asymptotics for global solutions to a scalar quasilinear wave equation satisfying the weak null condition

We study the timelike asymptotics for global solutions to a scalar quasilinear wave equation satisfying the weak null condition. Given a global solution u to the scalar wave equation with sufficiently small $C_c^\infty $ initial data, we derive an asymptotic formula for this global solution i...

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Main Author: Dongxiao Yu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press 2025-01-01
Series:Forum of Mathematics, Sigma
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Online Access:https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2050509425100728/type/journal_article
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author Dongxiao Yu
author_facet Dongxiao Yu
author_sort Dongxiao Yu
collection DOAJ
description We study the timelike asymptotics for global solutions to a scalar quasilinear wave equation satisfying the weak null condition. Given a global solution u to the scalar wave equation with sufficiently small $C_c^\infty $ initial data, we derive an asymptotic formula for this global solution inside the light cone (i.e. for $|x|<t$ ). It involves the scattering data obtained in the author’s asymptotic completeness result in [75]. Using this asymptotic formula, we prove that u must vanish under some decaying assumptions on u or its scattering data, provided that the wave equation violates the null condition.
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id doaj-art-09e8a8b9c92d477a848b8322bfbd6641
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publisher Cambridge University Press
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series Forum of Mathematics, Sigma
spelling doaj-art-09e8a8b9c92d477a848b8322bfbd66412025-08-20T02:42:49ZengCambridge University PressForum of Mathematics, Sigma2050-50942025-01-011310.1017/fms.2025.10072Timelike asymptotics for global solutions to a scalar quasilinear wave equation satisfying the weak null conditionDongxiao Yu0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9947-1942Department of Mathematics, https://ror.org/02vm5rt34Vanderbilt UniversityWe study the timelike asymptotics for global solutions to a scalar quasilinear wave equation satisfying the weak null condition. Given a global solution u to the scalar wave equation with sufficiently small $C_c^\infty $ initial data, we derive an asymptotic formula for this global solution inside the light cone (i.e. for $|x|<t$ ). It involves the scattering data obtained in the author’s asymptotic completeness result in [75]. Using this asymptotic formula, we prove that u must vanish under some decaying assumptions on u or its scattering data, provided that the wave equation violates the null condition.https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2050509425100728/type/journal_article35L7235B40
spellingShingle Dongxiao Yu
Timelike asymptotics for global solutions to a scalar quasilinear wave equation satisfying the weak null condition
Forum of Mathematics, Sigma
35L72
35B40
title Timelike asymptotics for global solutions to a scalar quasilinear wave equation satisfying the weak null condition
title_full Timelike asymptotics for global solutions to a scalar quasilinear wave equation satisfying the weak null condition
title_fullStr Timelike asymptotics for global solutions to a scalar quasilinear wave equation satisfying the weak null condition
title_full_unstemmed Timelike asymptotics for global solutions to a scalar quasilinear wave equation satisfying the weak null condition
title_short Timelike asymptotics for global solutions to a scalar quasilinear wave equation satisfying the weak null condition
title_sort timelike asymptotics for global solutions to a scalar quasilinear wave equation satisfying the weak null condition
topic 35L72
35B40
url https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2050509425100728/type/journal_article
work_keys_str_mv AT dongxiaoyu timelikeasymptoticsforglobalsolutionstoascalarquasilinearwaveequationsatisfyingtheweaknullcondition