Effect of four different cooking methods on the fat digestion characteristics of yellow-feathered chicken

The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of four cooking methods (boiling, microwaving, air frying and roasting) on the fat characteristics of chicken. The results showed that cooking significantly exacerbated fat oxidation, with boiling showing significantly lower level of malondialdehy...

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Main Authors: Mingzhu Sun, Yaqi Cao, Hongxia Liu, Tianran Huang, Zongshuai Zhu, Yuan Gao, Ming Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-12-01
Series:Applied Food Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772502224000763
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author Mingzhu Sun
Yaqi Cao
Hongxia Liu
Tianran Huang
Zongshuai Zhu
Yuan Gao
Ming Huang
author_facet Mingzhu Sun
Yaqi Cao
Hongxia Liu
Tianran Huang
Zongshuai Zhu
Yuan Gao
Ming Huang
author_sort Mingzhu Sun
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of four cooking methods (boiling, microwaving, air frying and roasting) on the fat characteristics of chicken. The results showed that cooking significantly exacerbated fat oxidation, with boiling showing significantly lower level of malondialdehyde (MDA) at 0.25 ug/g. Microwaving, air frying and roasting significantly increased the levels of saturated fatty acids (SFA), while boiling decreased the levels to 1137.24 µg/g. In terms of digestive characteristics, in the gastric digestive fluid, the roast group had the largest particles while the boil group had the smallest particles. In the intestinal digestive fluid, boiled and microwaved chicken exhibited significantly smaller particle sizes, which was consistent with the trends in lipid droplet size and number observed by laser confocal. Boiling and microwaving significantly increased digestibility, reaching 51.51% and 54.25%, respectively. In conclusion, boiling could slow fat oxidation and reduce particle size, and promote lipid digestion.
format Article
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issn 2772-5022
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publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Applied Food Research
spelling doaj-art-09e3baeb93e6496bb5aeaa729de46e912025-08-20T02:48:57ZengElsevierApplied Food Research2772-50222024-12-014210046510.1016/j.afres.2024.100465Effect of four different cooking methods on the fat digestion characteristics of yellow-feathered chickenMingzhu Sun0Yaqi Cao1Hongxia Liu2Tianran Huang3Zongshuai Zhu4Yuan Gao5Ming Huang6Key Laboratory of Meat Processing and Quality Control, Ministry of Education, College of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, PR ChinaKey Laboratory of Meat Processing and Quality Control, Ministry of Education, College of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, PR ChinaKey Laboratory of Meat Processing and Quality Control, Ministry of Education, College of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, PR ChinaJiangsu Research Center for Livestock and Poultry Products Processing Engineering Technology, Nanjing Huangjiaoshou Food Science and Technology Co. Ltd., Nanjing, Jiangsu, 211200, PR ChinaSchool of Food Science and Technology, Henan Institute of Science and Technology, No.90 Hua Lan Street, Xinxiang, 453003, PR ChinaKey Laboratory of Meat Processing and Quality Control, Ministry of Education, College of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, PR ChinaKey Laboratory of Meat Processing and Quality Control, Ministry of Education, College of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, PR China; Corresponding author.The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of four cooking methods (boiling, microwaving, air frying and roasting) on the fat characteristics of chicken. The results showed that cooking significantly exacerbated fat oxidation, with boiling showing significantly lower level of malondialdehyde (MDA) at 0.25 ug/g. Microwaving, air frying and roasting significantly increased the levels of saturated fatty acids (SFA), while boiling decreased the levels to 1137.24 µg/g. In terms of digestive characteristics, in the gastric digestive fluid, the roast group had the largest particles while the boil group had the smallest particles. In the intestinal digestive fluid, boiled and microwaved chicken exhibited significantly smaller particle sizes, which was consistent with the trends in lipid droplet size and number observed by laser confocal. Boiling and microwaving significantly increased digestibility, reaching 51.51% and 54.25%, respectively. In conclusion, boiling could slow fat oxidation and reduce particle size, and promote lipid digestion.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772502224000763Cooking methodsYellow-feathered chickenIn vitro simulated digestionFat digestionFree fatty acidsUnsaturated fatty acid
spellingShingle Mingzhu Sun
Yaqi Cao
Hongxia Liu
Tianran Huang
Zongshuai Zhu
Yuan Gao
Ming Huang
Effect of four different cooking methods on the fat digestion characteristics of yellow-feathered chicken
Applied Food Research
Cooking methods
Yellow-feathered chicken
In vitro simulated digestion
Fat digestion
Free fatty acids
Unsaturated fatty acid
title Effect of four different cooking methods on the fat digestion characteristics of yellow-feathered chicken
title_full Effect of four different cooking methods on the fat digestion characteristics of yellow-feathered chicken
title_fullStr Effect of four different cooking methods on the fat digestion characteristics of yellow-feathered chicken
title_full_unstemmed Effect of four different cooking methods on the fat digestion characteristics of yellow-feathered chicken
title_short Effect of four different cooking methods on the fat digestion characteristics of yellow-feathered chicken
title_sort effect of four different cooking methods on the fat digestion characteristics of yellow feathered chicken
topic Cooking methods
Yellow-feathered chicken
In vitro simulated digestion
Fat digestion
Free fatty acids
Unsaturated fatty acid
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772502224000763
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