XPS Studies of LSCF Interfaces after Cell Testing

The motivation of this investigation is to explore the possibility of using the depth profile capability of XPS to study interfaces after SOFC button cell testing. The literature uses XPS to study various cathode materials but has devoted little to the understanding of various cathode interfaces esp...

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Main Authors: Gianfranco DiGiuseppe, Venkatesh Boddapati, Hiten Mothikhana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/7561561
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author Gianfranco DiGiuseppe
Venkatesh Boddapati
Hiten Mothikhana
author_facet Gianfranco DiGiuseppe
Venkatesh Boddapati
Hiten Mothikhana
author_sort Gianfranco DiGiuseppe
collection DOAJ
description The motivation of this investigation is to explore the possibility of using the depth profile capability of XPS to study interfaces after SOFC button cell testing. The literature uses XPS to study various cathode materials but has devoted little to the understanding of various cathode interfaces especially after testing. In this work, an SOFC button cell is first tested, and then, the LSCF cathode, barrier layer, and electrolyte are sputtered away to study the behavior of different interfaces. This work has shown that some elements have moved into other layers of the SOFC cell. It is argued that the migration of the elements is partly due to a redeposition mechanism after atoms are sputtered away, while the rest is due to interdiffusion between the SDC and YSZ layers. However, additional work is needed to better understand the mechanism by which atoms move around at different interfaces. The cell electrochemical performance is also discussed in some details but is not the focus.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8434
1687-8442
language English
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-09d39ee95127487d85b3753ad3f3482d2025-02-03T06:42:15ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422018-01-01201810.1155/2018/75615617561561XPS Studies of LSCF Interfaces after Cell TestingGianfranco DiGiuseppe0Venkatesh Boddapati1Hiten Mothikhana2Department of Mechanical Engineering, Kettering University, 1700 University Avenue, Flint, MI 48504-4898, USADepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Kettering University, 1700 University Avenue, Flint, MI 48504-4898, USADepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Kettering University, 1700 University Avenue, Flint, MI 48504-4898, USAThe motivation of this investigation is to explore the possibility of using the depth profile capability of XPS to study interfaces after SOFC button cell testing. The literature uses XPS to study various cathode materials but has devoted little to the understanding of various cathode interfaces especially after testing. In this work, an SOFC button cell is first tested, and then, the LSCF cathode, barrier layer, and electrolyte are sputtered away to study the behavior of different interfaces. This work has shown that some elements have moved into other layers of the SOFC cell. It is argued that the migration of the elements is partly due to a redeposition mechanism after atoms are sputtered away, while the rest is due to interdiffusion between the SDC and YSZ layers. However, additional work is needed to better understand the mechanism by which atoms move around at different interfaces. The cell electrochemical performance is also discussed in some details but is not the focus.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/7561561
spellingShingle Gianfranco DiGiuseppe
Venkatesh Boddapati
Hiten Mothikhana
XPS Studies of LSCF Interfaces after Cell Testing
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title XPS Studies of LSCF Interfaces after Cell Testing
title_full XPS Studies of LSCF Interfaces after Cell Testing
title_fullStr XPS Studies of LSCF Interfaces after Cell Testing
title_full_unstemmed XPS Studies of LSCF Interfaces after Cell Testing
title_short XPS Studies of LSCF Interfaces after Cell Testing
title_sort xps studies of lscf interfaces after cell testing
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/7561561
work_keys_str_mv AT gianfrancodigiuseppe xpsstudiesoflscfinterfacesaftercelltesting
AT venkateshboddapati xpsstudiesoflscfinterfacesaftercelltesting
AT hitenmothikhana xpsstudiesoflscfinterfacesaftercelltesting