Depresi sebagai Prediksi Kematian dalam 1 Tahun pada Pasien Hemodialisis
Depression is a mental disorder that is often found in hemodialysis patients. Depression had bad effects on patients. The study that determines the relationship between depression and all-cause mortality risk in hemodialysis patients is debatable. Objectives: To determine the role of depression as a...
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Language: | English |
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Faculty of Medicine at Universitas Andalas
2022-01-01
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Series: | Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas |
Online Access: | http://jurnal.fk.unand.ac.id/index.php/jka/article/view/1808 |
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author | Langgeng Perdhana Shofa Chasani Siti Nuraini |
author_facet | Langgeng Perdhana Shofa Chasani Siti Nuraini |
author_sort | Langgeng Perdhana |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Depression is a mental disorder that is often found in hemodialysis patients. Depression had bad effects on patients. The study that determines the relationship between depression and all-cause mortality risk in hemodialysis patients is debatable. Objectives: To determine the role of depression as a predictor factor of all-cause mortality within one year in hemodialysis patients. Methods: This cohort study was conducted from February to August 2020 at the hemodialysis unit of Roemani Muhammadiyah Hospital, Semarang. The inclusion criteria were undergoing hemodialysis ≥3 months, hemodialysis frequency twice a week, being willing to participate in this study, being able to communicate well, and there was no history of previous mental disorders. Meanwhile, those whose data were incomplete, transferred to another hemodialysis unit, HBSAg +, and had other stressors unrelated to hemodialysis or Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) were excluded from this study. Depression was assessed using the Beck Depression Inventory-II questionnaire. The collected data was then analyzed using Kaplan Meier and Cox regression. Results: From 82 respondents, 20 (24,4%) respondents categorized into depression group and 62 (75,6%) respondents into non depression group. Cox Regression analysis showed that depression plays a role as a predictor factor of all-cause mortality within one year in hemodialysis patients (p value=0,007, and Hazard ratio=3,587). Conclusion: Depression plays a role as a predictor factor of all causes of mortality within one year in hemodialysis patients.
Keywords: depression, hemodialysis, mortality, end-stage renal disease |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-09be403cf97a49828107d0a121309125 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2301-7406 2615-1138 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
publisher | Faculty of Medicine at Universitas Andalas |
record_format | Article |
series | Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas |
spelling | doaj-art-09be403cf97a49828107d0a1213091252025-02-03T11:08:42ZengFaculty of Medicine at Universitas AndalasJurnal Kesehatan Andalas2301-74062615-11382022-01-0110313113710.25077/jka.v10i3.18081193Depresi sebagai Prediksi Kematian dalam 1 Tahun pada Pasien HemodialisisLanggeng Perdhana0Shofa Chasani1Siti Nuraini2Unit Hemodialisis, Rumah Sakit Roemani Muhammadiyah, SemarangDepartemen Ilmu Penyakit Dalam, Rumah Sakit Roemani Muhammadiyah, SemarangDepartemen Ilmu Kedokteran Jiwa, Rumah Sakit Roemani Muhammadiyah, SemarangDepression is a mental disorder that is often found in hemodialysis patients. Depression had bad effects on patients. The study that determines the relationship between depression and all-cause mortality risk in hemodialysis patients is debatable. Objectives: To determine the role of depression as a predictor factor of all-cause mortality within one year in hemodialysis patients. Methods: This cohort study was conducted from February to August 2020 at the hemodialysis unit of Roemani Muhammadiyah Hospital, Semarang. The inclusion criteria were undergoing hemodialysis ≥3 months, hemodialysis frequency twice a week, being willing to participate in this study, being able to communicate well, and there was no history of previous mental disorders. Meanwhile, those whose data were incomplete, transferred to another hemodialysis unit, HBSAg +, and had other stressors unrelated to hemodialysis or Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) were excluded from this study. Depression was assessed using the Beck Depression Inventory-II questionnaire. The collected data was then analyzed using Kaplan Meier and Cox regression. Results: From 82 respondents, 20 (24,4%) respondents categorized into depression group and 62 (75,6%) respondents into non depression group. Cox Regression analysis showed that depression plays a role as a predictor factor of all-cause mortality within one year in hemodialysis patients (p value=0,007, and Hazard ratio=3,587). Conclusion: Depression plays a role as a predictor factor of all causes of mortality within one year in hemodialysis patients. Keywords: depression, hemodialysis, mortality, end-stage renal diseasehttp://jurnal.fk.unand.ac.id/index.php/jka/article/view/1808 |
spellingShingle | Langgeng Perdhana Shofa Chasani Siti Nuraini Depresi sebagai Prediksi Kematian dalam 1 Tahun pada Pasien Hemodialisis Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas |
title | Depresi sebagai Prediksi Kematian dalam 1 Tahun pada Pasien Hemodialisis |
title_full | Depresi sebagai Prediksi Kematian dalam 1 Tahun pada Pasien Hemodialisis |
title_fullStr | Depresi sebagai Prediksi Kematian dalam 1 Tahun pada Pasien Hemodialisis |
title_full_unstemmed | Depresi sebagai Prediksi Kematian dalam 1 Tahun pada Pasien Hemodialisis |
title_short | Depresi sebagai Prediksi Kematian dalam 1 Tahun pada Pasien Hemodialisis |
title_sort | depresi sebagai prediksi kematian dalam 1 tahun pada pasien hemodialisis |
url | http://jurnal.fk.unand.ac.id/index.php/jka/article/view/1808 |
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