Depresi sebagai Prediksi Kematian dalam 1 Tahun pada Pasien Hemodialisis

Depression is a mental disorder that is often found in hemodialysis patients. Depression had bad effects on patients. The study that determines the relationship between depression and all-cause mortality risk in hemodialysis patients is debatable. Objectives: To determine the role of depression as a...

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Main Authors: Langgeng Perdhana, Shofa Chasani, Siti Nuraini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Medicine at Universitas Andalas 2022-01-01
Series:Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas
Online Access:http://jurnal.fk.unand.ac.id/index.php/jka/article/view/1808
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author Langgeng Perdhana
Shofa Chasani
Siti Nuraini
author_facet Langgeng Perdhana
Shofa Chasani
Siti Nuraini
author_sort Langgeng Perdhana
collection DOAJ
description Depression is a mental disorder that is often found in hemodialysis patients. Depression had bad effects on patients. The study that determines the relationship between depression and all-cause mortality risk in hemodialysis patients is debatable. Objectives: To determine the role of depression as a predictor factor of all-cause mortality within one year in hemodialysis patients. Methods: This cohort study was conducted from February to August 2020 at the hemodialysis unit of Roemani Muhammadiyah Hospital, Semarang. The inclusion criteria were undergoing hemodialysis ≥3 months, hemodialysis frequency twice a week, being willing to participate in this study, being able to communicate well, and there was no history of previous mental disorders. Meanwhile, those whose data were incomplete, transferred to another hemodialysis unit, HBSAg +, and had other stressors unrelated to hemodialysis or Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) were excluded from this study. Depression was assessed using the Beck Depression Inventory-II questionnaire. The collected data was then analyzed using Kaplan Meier and Cox regression. Results: From 82 respondents, 20 (24,4%) respondents categorized into depression group and 62 (75,6%) respondents into non depression group. Cox Regression analysis showed that depression plays a role as a predictor factor of all-cause mortality within one year in hemodialysis patients (p value=0,007, and Hazard ratio=3,587). Conclusion: Depression plays a role as a predictor factor of all causes of mortality within one year in hemodialysis patients. Keywords: depression, hemodialysis, mortality, end-stage renal disease
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institution Kabale University
issn 2301-7406
2615-1138
language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Faculty of Medicine at Universitas Andalas
record_format Article
series Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas
spelling doaj-art-09be403cf97a49828107d0a1213091252025-02-03T11:08:42ZengFaculty of Medicine at Universitas AndalasJurnal Kesehatan Andalas2301-74062615-11382022-01-0110313113710.25077/jka.v10i3.18081193Depresi sebagai Prediksi Kematian dalam 1 Tahun pada Pasien HemodialisisLanggeng Perdhana0Shofa Chasani1Siti Nuraini2Unit Hemodialisis, Rumah Sakit Roemani Muhammadiyah, SemarangDepartemen Ilmu Penyakit Dalam, Rumah Sakit Roemani Muhammadiyah, SemarangDepartemen Ilmu Kedokteran Jiwa, Rumah Sakit Roemani Muhammadiyah, SemarangDepression is a mental disorder that is often found in hemodialysis patients. Depression had bad effects on patients. The study that determines the relationship between depression and all-cause mortality risk in hemodialysis patients is debatable. Objectives: To determine the role of depression as a predictor factor of all-cause mortality within one year in hemodialysis patients. Methods: This cohort study was conducted from February to August 2020 at the hemodialysis unit of Roemani Muhammadiyah Hospital, Semarang. The inclusion criteria were undergoing hemodialysis ≥3 months, hemodialysis frequency twice a week, being willing to participate in this study, being able to communicate well, and there was no history of previous mental disorders. Meanwhile, those whose data were incomplete, transferred to another hemodialysis unit, HBSAg +, and had other stressors unrelated to hemodialysis or Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) were excluded from this study. Depression was assessed using the Beck Depression Inventory-II questionnaire. The collected data was then analyzed using Kaplan Meier and Cox regression. Results: From 82 respondents, 20 (24,4%) respondents categorized into depression group and 62 (75,6%) respondents into non depression group. Cox Regression analysis showed that depression plays a role as a predictor factor of all-cause mortality within one year in hemodialysis patients (p value=0,007, and Hazard ratio=3,587). Conclusion: Depression plays a role as a predictor factor of all causes of mortality within one year in hemodialysis patients. Keywords: depression, hemodialysis, mortality, end-stage renal diseasehttp://jurnal.fk.unand.ac.id/index.php/jka/article/view/1808
spellingShingle Langgeng Perdhana
Shofa Chasani
Siti Nuraini
Depresi sebagai Prediksi Kematian dalam 1 Tahun pada Pasien Hemodialisis
Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas
title Depresi sebagai Prediksi Kematian dalam 1 Tahun pada Pasien Hemodialisis
title_full Depresi sebagai Prediksi Kematian dalam 1 Tahun pada Pasien Hemodialisis
title_fullStr Depresi sebagai Prediksi Kematian dalam 1 Tahun pada Pasien Hemodialisis
title_full_unstemmed Depresi sebagai Prediksi Kematian dalam 1 Tahun pada Pasien Hemodialisis
title_short Depresi sebagai Prediksi Kematian dalam 1 Tahun pada Pasien Hemodialisis
title_sort depresi sebagai prediksi kematian dalam 1 tahun pada pasien hemodialisis
url http://jurnal.fk.unand.ac.id/index.php/jka/article/view/1808
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AT shofachasani depresisebagaiprediksikematiandalam1tahunpadapasienhemodialisis
AT sitinuraini depresisebagaiprediksikematiandalam1tahunpadapasienhemodialisis