THE ROLE OF GENDER IN THE USE OF LANGUAGE IN ONLINE INTERACTIONS: KURDISH INTERLOCUTORS AS NON-NATIVE ENGLISH SPEAKERS
This study examines the influence of gender on the use of English by Kurdish as non-native English speakers in online Interlocutors. It aims at figuring out the contributive role of language to the identification of the interlocutors’ gender, determining the influence of cultural norms on shaping t...
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Language: | Arabic |
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Universiy of Zakho
2025-02-01
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Series: | گۆڤارا زانستێن مرۆڤایەتی یا زانكۆیا زاخۆ |
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Online Access: | http://hjuoz.uoz.edu.krd/index.php/hum/article/view/1473 |
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author | Bikhtiyar Fattah |
author_facet | Bikhtiyar Fattah |
author_sort | Bikhtiyar Fattah |
collection | DOAJ |
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This study examines the influence of gender on the use of English by Kurdish as non-native English speakers in online Interlocutors. It aims at figuring out the contributive role of language to the identification of the interlocutors’ gender, determining the influence of cultural norms on shaping the online communication patterns of Kurdish interlocutors(males and females), and identifying the frequency use of the essential linguistic elements, strategies and styles that distinguishes males’ interactions from females’. This study employs a mixed method, quantitative and qualitative, in the process of data analysis. It is quantitative for administrating a Likert-Scale questionnaire to investigate the perceptions of Kurdish as non-native English speakers according to gender and its influence on the interactions conducted online. It is also qualitative for analyzing one hundred instant messages extracted from males and females’ interactions held in three Telegram public channels. The most two significant concluding points that this study has come up with are: (1) gender diversity affects all the aspects of language including word choice, strategy and style in online interactions, and (2) the frequency of using hedge devices, empty adjectives, euphemistic expressions, apologies, justifications, minimal responses, emoticons, tag-questions, rhetorical questions, intensifiers and exclamatory expressions used by females is far more compared to males. However, males use humor and sarcastic expressions far more compared to females.
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format | Article |
id | doaj-art-09aa0293391f4934b925d85b6b81d13e |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2664-4673 2664-4681 |
language | Arabic |
publishDate | 2025-02-01 |
publisher | Universiy of Zakho |
record_format | Article |
series | گۆڤارا زانستێن مرۆڤایەتی یا زانكۆیا زاخۆ |
spelling | doaj-art-09aa0293391f4934b925d85b6b81d13e2025-02-12T00:54:32ZaraUniversiy of Zakhoگۆڤارا زانستێن مرۆڤایەتی یا زانكۆیا زاخۆ2664-46732664-46812025-02-0113110.26436/hjuoz.2025.13.1.1473THE ROLE OF GENDER IN THE USE OF LANGUAGE IN ONLINE INTERACTIONS: KURDISH INTERLOCUTORS AS NON-NATIVE ENGLISH SPEAKERSBikhtiyar Fattah0Department of English Language, Faculty of Education, Koya University, Kurdistan Region-Iraq This study examines the influence of gender on the use of English by Kurdish as non-native English speakers in online Interlocutors. It aims at figuring out the contributive role of language to the identification of the interlocutors’ gender, determining the influence of cultural norms on shaping the online communication patterns of Kurdish interlocutors(males and females), and identifying the frequency use of the essential linguistic elements, strategies and styles that distinguishes males’ interactions from females’. This study employs a mixed method, quantitative and qualitative, in the process of data analysis. It is quantitative for administrating a Likert-Scale questionnaire to investigate the perceptions of Kurdish as non-native English speakers according to gender and its influence on the interactions conducted online. It is also qualitative for analyzing one hundred instant messages extracted from males and females’ interactions held in three Telegram public channels. The most two significant concluding points that this study has come up with are: (1) gender diversity affects all the aspects of language including word choice, strategy and style in online interactions, and (2) the frequency of using hedge devices, empty adjectives, euphemistic expressions, apologies, justifications, minimal responses, emoticons, tag-questions, rhetorical questions, intensifiers and exclamatory expressions used by females is far more compared to males. However, males use humor and sarcastic expressions far more compared to females. http://hjuoz.uoz.edu.krd/index.php/hum/article/view/1473GenderLanguageOnline InteractionsRitualized Utteranceslanguage strategies |
spellingShingle | Bikhtiyar Fattah THE ROLE OF GENDER IN THE USE OF LANGUAGE IN ONLINE INTERACTIONS: KURDISH INTERLOCUTORS AS NON-NATIVE ENGLISH SPEAKERS گۆڤارا زانستێن مرۆڤایەتی یا زانكۆیا زاخۆ Gender Language Online Interactions Ritualized Utterances language strategies |
title | THE ROLE OF GENDER IN THE USE OF LANGUAGE IN ONLINE INTERACTIONS: KURDISH INTERLOCUTORS AS NON-NATIVE ENGLISH SPEAKERS |
title_full | THE ROLE OF GENDER IN THE USE OF LANGUAGE IN ONLINE INTERACTIONS: KURDISH INTERLOCUTORS AS NON-NATIVE ENGLISH SPEAKERS |
title_fullStr | THE ROLE OF GENDER IN THE USE OF LANGUAGE IN ONLINE INTERACTIONS: KURDISH INTERLOCUTORS AS NON-NATIVE ENGLISH SPEAKERS |
title_full_unstemmed | THE ROLE OF GENDER IN THE USE OF LANGUAGE IN ONLINE INTERACTIONS: KURDISH INTERLOCUTORS AS NON-NATIVE ENGLISH SPEAKERS |
title_short | THE ROLE OF GENDER IN THE USE OF LANGUAGE IN ONLINE INTERACTIONS: KURDISH INTERLOCUTORS AS NON-NATIVE ENGLISH SPEAKERS |
title_sort | role of gender in the use of language in online interactions kurdish interlocutors as non native english speakers |
topic | Gender Language Online Interactions Ritualized Utterances language strategies |
url | http://hjuoz.uoz.edu.krd/index.php/hum/article/view/1473 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT bikhtiyarfattah theroleofgenderintheuseoflanguageinonlineinteractionskurdishinterlocutorsasnonnativeenglishspeakers AT bikhtiyarfattah roleofgenderintheuseoflanguageinonlineinteractionskurdishinterlocutorsasnonnativeenglishspeakers |