Differential Solvent Extraction on The Antioxidant Properties, and Phytochemical Compounds of Monodora myristica
Biochemical investigations were carried out to reveal the solvent differential as it affects the antioxidant properties and gas chromatography mass spectrometry (GC-MS) analysis of Monodora myristica. The M. myristica seeds were sun-dried for two weeks to obtain constant weight and then crushed into...
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Hammer Head Production Limited
2018-03-01
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| Series: | Sokoto Journal of Medical Laboratory Science |
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| Online Access: | https://sokjmls.com.ng/index.php/SJMLS/article/view/290 |
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| author | Okpoghono, J.*, Achuba, F.I. and George, B.O. |
| author_facet | Okpoghono, J.*, Achuba, F.I. and George, B.O. |
| author_sort | Okpoghono, J.*, Achuba, F.I. and George, B.O. |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Biochemical investigations were carried out to reveal the solvent differential as it affects the antioxidant properties and gas chromatography mass spectrometry (GC-MS) analysis of Monodora myristica. The M. myristica seeds were sun-dried for two weeks to obtain constant weight and then crushed into fine particles using electric blender. Extraction was done using water (60 0C), ethanol and diethyl ether. Biochemical analyses were carried out using standard methods. The results of the phytochemical screening of M. myristica crude sample indicate the presence of saponin (4.25 %), tannin (0.53 %), alkaloid (3.82 %), flavonoid (3.47 %). The total phenolic content, ascorbate oxidase and 2, 2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging activity of M. myristica extracts were as follows; M. myristica diethyl ether extract (MDEE) > M. myristica ethanol extract (MEE) > M. myristica water extract (MWE). The gas chromatography mass spectrometry (GCMS) analysis showed the presence of twelve compounds in MDEE, eight compounds from MEE and six compounds were obtained from MWE. It could be concluded that M. myristica seeds possess antioxidant properties and contains various phytochemical compounds. This may confirm the traditional uses of M. myristica seeds as an antioxidant of nutritional significance. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-09571a317ee4466dbf51c2c244d028a6 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2536-7153 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2018-03-01 |
| publisher | Hammer Head Production Limited |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Sokoto Journal of Medical Laboratory Science |
| spelling | doaj-art-09571a317ee4466dbf51c2c244d028a62025-08-20T03:41:46ZengHammer Head Production LimitedSokoto Journal of Medical Laboratory Science2536-71532018-03-0131290Differential Solvent Extraction on The Antioxidant Properties, and Phytochemical Compounds of Monodora myristicaOkpoghono, J.*, Achuba, F.I. and George, B.O.Biochemical investigations were carried out to reveal the solvent differential as it affects the antioxidant properties and gas chromatography mass spectrometry (GC-MS) analysis of Monodora myristica. The M. myristica seeds were sun-dried for two weeks to obtain constant weight and then crushed into fine particles using electric blender. Extraction was done using water (60 0C), ethanol and diethyl ether. Biochemical analyses were carried out using standard methods. The results of the phytochemical screening of M. myristica crude sample indicate the presence of saponin (4.25 %), tannin (0.53 %), alkaloid (3.82 %), flavonoid (3.47 %). The total phenolic content, ascorbate oxidase and 2, 2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging activity of M. myristica extracts were as follows; M. myristica diethyl ether extract (MDEE) > M. myristica ethanol extract (MEE) > M. myristica water extract (MWE). The gas chromatography mass spectrometry (GCMS) analysis showed the presence of twelve compounds in MDEE, eight compounds from MEE and six compounds were obtained from MWE. It could be concluded that M. myristica seeds possess antioxidant properties and contains various phytochemical compounds. This may confirm the traditional uses of M. myristica seeds as an antioxidant of nutritional significance.https://sokjmls.com.ng/index.php/SJMLS/article/view/290monodora myristica, antioxidant, water, ethanol, diethyl ether. |
| spellingShingle | Okpoghono, J.*, Achuba, F.I. and George, B.O. Differential Solvent Extraction on The Antioxidant Properties, and Phytochemical Compounds of Monodora myristica Sokoto Journal of Medical Laboratory Science monodora myristica, antioxidant, water, ethanol, diethyl ether. |
| title | Differential Solvent Extraction on The Antioxidant Properties, and Phytochemical Compounds of Monodora myristica |
| title_full | Differential Solvent Extraction on The Antioxidant Properties, and Phytochemical Compounds of Monodora myristica |
| title_fullStr | Differential Solvent Extraction on The Antioxidant Properties, and Phytochemical Compounds of Monodora myristica |
| title_full_unstemmed | Differential Solvent Extraction on The Antioxidant Properties, and Phytochemical Compounds of Monodora myristica |
| title_short | Differential Solvent Extraction on The Antioxidant Properties, and Phytochemical Compounds of Monodora myristica |
| title_sort | differential solvent extraction on the antioxidant properties and phytochemical compounds of monodora myristica |
| topic | monodora myristica, antioxidant, water, ethanol, diethyl ether. |
| url | https://sokjmls.com.ng/index.php/SJMLS/article/view/290 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT okpoghonojachubafiandgeorgebo differentialsolventextractionontheantioxidantpropertiesandphytochemicalcompoundsofmonodoramyristica |