Experimental Investigation on a Slurry Pump at Different Operating Parameters

Study on slurry pump performance has attracted much interest in many engineering fields. When pumps are required to handle slurries. The pump head and efficiency are mainly affected by the solid size, solid concentration and solid density. Centrifugal slurry pumps are benign used extensively for pip...

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Main Authors: S. A. EL-Agouz, Hagar Mohamed, Elsaid Nossir
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: Faculty of Engineering, Tanta University 2020-06-01
Series:Journal of Engineering Research - Egypt
Subjects:
Online Access:https://erjeng.journals.ekb.eg/article_125464_8235c62172b187f98934e0154839ee05.pdf
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author S. A. EL-Agouz
Hagar Mohamed
Elsaid Nossir
author_facet S. A. EL-Agouz
Hagar Mohamed
Elsaid Nossir
author_sort S. A. EL-Agouz
collection DOAJ
description Study on slurry pump performance has attracted much interest in many engineering fields. When pumps are required to handle slurries. The pump head and efficiency are mainly affected by the solid size, solid concentration and solid density. Centrifugal slurry pumps are benign used extensively for pipeline transportation systems and phosphate extraction industry because of their capabilities to economically convey large size abrasive solids in bulk. There is a lack of information about the effect of slurry on the performance characteristics of conventional centrifugal pumps when working without and with cavitation. A test rig with a testing centrifugal pump was constructed. The suction pipe between the mixing tank and pump inlet was designed to avoid solid deposition in suction pipe and to keep the pressure loss between the sump and the pump as low as possible. The rig was designed so that the flow rates, suction pressure, rotational speed, and solid concentration could be varied independently. The results showed that the head generating capability and pump efficiency decrease, also the power consumption increases with increasing solid concentration, consequently the head and efficiency of the pump with NPSH decreases with increasing the solids concentration and particle size, and cavitation inception accelerates with increase the solid concentration.
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id doaj-art-0935f5d1c1d04c5d82b65f40e6437db4
institution OA Journals
issn 2356-9441
2735-4873
language Arabic
publishDate 2020-06-01
publisher Faculty of Engineering, Tanta University
record_format Article
series Journal of Engineering Research - Egypt
spelling doaj-art-0935f5d1c1d04c5d82b65f40e6437db42025-08-20T02:23:41ZaraFaculty of Engineering, Tanta UniversityJournal of Engineering Research - Egypt2356-94412735-48732020-06-014June818710.21608/erjeng.2020.125464125464Experimental Investigation on a Slurry Pump at Different Operating ParametersS. A. EL-Agouz0Hagar Mohamed1Elsaid Nossir2Mechanical Power Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt.Mechanical Power Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt.Mechanical Power Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt.Study on slurry pump performance has attracted much interest in many engineering fields. When pumps are required to handle slurries. The pump head and efficiency are mainly affected by the solid size, solid concentration and solid density. Centrifugal slurry pumps are benign used extensively for pipeline transportation systems and phosphate extraction industry because of their capabilities to economically convey large size abrasive solids in bulk. There is a lack of information about the effect of slurry on the performance characteristics of conventional centrifugal pumps when working without and with cavitation. A test rig with a testing centrifugal pump was constructed. The suction pipe between the mixing tank and pump inlet was designed to avoid solid deposition in suction pipe and to keep the pressure loss between the sump and the pump as low as possible. The rig was designed so that the flow rates, suction pressure, rotational speed, and solid concentration could be varied independently. The results showed that the head generating capability and pump efficiency decrease, also the power consumption increases with increasing solid concentration, consequently the head and efficiency of the pump with NPSH decreases with increasing the solids concentration and particle size, and cavitation inception accelerates with increase the solid concentration.https://erjeng.journals.ekb.eg/article_125464_8235c62172b187f98934e0154839ee05.pdfslurry pumpstwo phases pumpsperformance curvesnon-cavitation
spellingShingle S. A. EL-Agouz
Hagar Mohamed
Elsaid Nossir
Experimental Investigation on a Slurry Pump at Different Operating Parameters
Journal of Engineering Research - Egypt
slurry pumps
two phases pumps
performance curves
non-cavitation
title Experimental Investigation on a Slurry Pump at Different Operating Parameters
title_full Experimental Investigation on a Slurry Pump at Different Operating Parameters
title_fullStr Experimental Investigation on a Slurry Pump at Different Operating Parameters
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Investigation on a Slurry Pump at Different Operating Parameters
title_short Experimental Investigation on a Slurry Pump at Different Operating Parameters
title_sort experimental investigation on a slurry pump at different operating parameters
topic slurry pumps
two phases pumps
performance curves
non-cavitation
url https://erjeng.journals.ekb.eg/article_125464_8235c62172b187f98934e0154839ee05.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT saelagouz experimentalinvestigationonaslurrypumpatdifferentoperatingparameters
AT hagarmohamed experimentalinvestigationonaslurrypumpatdifferentoperatingparameters
AT elsaidnossir experimentalinvestigationonaslurrypumpatdifferentoperatingparameters