Postoperative complicated appendectomy revealing Crohn’s disease in a pediatric patient

Granulomatous appendicitis is a very rare entity in children. It is related to Crohn’s disease in only 5-10% of the cases. The diagnosis of Crohn’s disease is a real challenge in the pediatric population, especially when its initial manifestation is acute appendicitis. Herein, we present a 13-year-o...

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Main Authors: Augustina Enculescu, Mircea Denis Lupusoru, Catalin Cirstoveanu, Andra-Iulia Suceveanu, Liliana Florina Andronache, Adrian-Paul Suceveanu, Felix Voinea, Maria Puscasu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-04-01
Series:Journal of Mind and Medical Sciences
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Online Access:https://scholar.valpo.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1276&context=jmms
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author Augustina Enculescu
Mircea Denis Lupusoru
Catalin Cirstoveanu
Andra-Iulia Suceveanu
Liliana Florina Andronache
Adrian-Paul Suceveanu
Felix Voinea
Maria Puscasu
author_facet Augustina Enculescu
Mircea Denis Lupusoru
Catalin Cirstoveanu
Andra-Iulia Suceveanu
Liliana Florina Andronache
Adrian-Paul Suceveanu
Felix Voinea
Maria Puscasu
author_sort Augustina Enculescu
collection DOAJ
description Granulomatous appendicitis is a very rare entity in children. It is related to Crohn’s disease in only 5-10% of the cases. The diagnosis of Crohn’s disease is a real challenge in the pediatric population, especially when its initial manifestation is acute appendicitis. Herein, we present a 13-year-old boy admitted for acute appendicitis. The histopathological examination was conclusive for acute granulomatous appendicitis. The development of an entero-cutaneous fistula has complicated the postoperative evolution. The failure of the conservative management required ileocecal resection. The pathological examination revealed Crohn’s disease. The one-year follow-up on the patient din not reveal any complications. We strongly support the importance of the histopathological examination of the entirely removed appendix. Careful assessment of granulomatous appendicitis is needed in order to establish its possible etiology and to initiate the adequate treatment.
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language English
publishDate 2021-04-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Journal of Mind and Medical Sciences
spelling doaj-art-08ebff409c1e457baace32740c26d9662025-08-20T03:49:16ZengMDPI AGJournal of Mind and Medical Sciences2392-76742392-76742021-04-018115416010.22543/7674.81.P154160Postoperative complicated appendectomy revealing Crohn’s disease in a pediatric patientAugustina Enculescu0Mircea Denis Lupusoru1Catalin Cirstoveanu2Andra-Iulia Suceveanu3Liliana Florina Andronache4Adrian-Paul Suceveanu5Felix Voinea6Maria Puscasu7EMERGENCY CLINIC HOSPITAL FOR CHILDREN MARIE SKLODOWSKA CURIE, DEPARTMENT OF PATHOLOGY, BUCHAREST, ROMANIACAROL DAVILA UNIVERSITY OF MEDICINE AND PHARMACY, DEPARTMENT OF PHYSIOLOGY, BUCHAREST, ROMANIACAROL DAVILA UNIVERSITY OF MEDICINE AND PHARMACY, FACULTY OF MEDICINE, BUCHAREST, ROMANIAOVIDIUS UNIVERSITY, FACULTY OF MEDICINE, DEPARTMENT OF GASTROENTEROLOGY, CONSTANTA, ROMANIACAROL DAVILA UNIVERSITY OF MEDICINE AND PHARMACY, FACULTY OF MEDICINE, BUCHAREST, ROMANIAOVIDIUS UNIVERSITY, FACULTY OF MEDICINE, DEPARTMENT OF GASTROENTEROLOGY, CONSTANTA, ROMANIAOVIDIUS UNIVERSITY, FACULTY OF MEDICINE, DEPARTMENT OF GASTROENTEROLOGY, CONSTANTA, ROMANIAEMERGENCY CLINIC HOSPITAL FOR CHILDREN MARIE SKLODOWSKA CURIE, DEPARTMENT OF PEDIATRIC SURGERY, BUCHAREST, ROMANIAGranulomatous appendicitis is a very rare entity in children. It is related to Crohn’s disease in only 5-10% of the cases. The diagnosis of Crohn’s disease is a real challenge in the pediatric population, especially when its initial manifestation is acute appendicitis. Herein, we present a 13-year-old boy admitted for acute appendicitis. The histopathological examination was conclusive for acute granulomatous appendicitis. The development of an entero-cutaneous fistula has complicated the postoperative evolution. The failure of the conservative management required ileocecal resection. The pathological examination revealed Crohn’s disease. The one-year follow-up on the patient din not reveal any complications. We strongly support the importance of the histopathological examination of the entirely removed appendix. Careful assessment of granulomatous appendicitis is needed in order to establish its possible etiology and to initiate the adequate treatment.https://scholar.valpo.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1276&context=jmmsacute granulomatous appendicitiscrohn’s diseaseinflammatory bowel diseasepediatrics
spellingShingle Augustina Enculescu
Mircea Denis Lupusoru
Catalin Cirstoveanu
Andra-Iulia Suceveanu
Liliana Florina Andronache
Adrian-Paul Suceveanu
Felix Voinea
Maria Puscasu
Postoperative complicated appendectomy revealing Crohn’s disease in a pediatric patient
Journal of Mind and Medical Sciences
acute granulomatous appendicitis
crohn’s disease
inflammatory bowel disease
pediatrics
title Postoperative complicated appendectomy revealing Crohn’s disease in a pediatric patient
title_full Postoperative complicated appendectomy revealing Crohn’s disease in a pediatric patient
title_fullStr Postoperative complicated appendectomy revealing Crohn’s disease in a pediatric patient
title_full_unstemmed Postoperative complicated appendectomy revealing Crohn’s disease in a pediatric patient
title_short Postoperative complicated appendectomy revealing Crohn’s disease in a pediatric patient
title_sort postoperative complicated appendectomy revealing crohn s disease in a pediatric patient
topic acute granulomatous appendicitis
crohn’s disease
inflammatory bowel disease
pediatrics
url https://scholar.valpo.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1276&context=jmms
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