Public support for assistance for workers displaced by technology

Technology is expected to displace many workers in the future. The public generally supports government assistance for workers viewed as less responsible for their unemployment; thus, we ask whether individuals who lose their jobs to technology are perceived as less at fault and more deserving of go...

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Main Authors: Seth Werfel, Christopher Witko, Tobias Heinrich
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2022-04-01
Series:Research & Politics
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/20531680221093440
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author Seth Werfel
Christopher Witko
Tobias Heinrich
author_facet Seth Werfel
Christopher Witko
Tobias Heinrich
author_sort Seth Werfel
collection DOAJ
description Technology is expected to displace many workers in the future. The public generally supports government assistance for workers viewed as less responsible for their unemployment; thus, we ask whether individuals who lose their jobs to technology are perceived as less at fault and more deserving of government benefits, compared to those who lose their jobs to other workers. We conducted a survey experiment on a nationally representative sample in the United States, randomizing whether a hypothetical worker was replaced by technology, a foreign worker, or domestic worker, and asked questions about fault perception and support for unemployment benefits. We find that workers who lose jobs to technology (or foreign workers) are viewed as less at fault than those who lose jobs to domestic workers, and that fault attribution mediated support for unemployment benefits.
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spelling doaj-art-08cf6fb916c741efa090df0343237f402025-08-20T03:27:13ZengSAGE PublishingResearch & Politics2053-16802022-04-01910.1177/20531680221093440Public support for assistance for workers displaced by technologySeth WerfelChristopher WitkoTobias HeinrichTechnology is expected to displace many workers in the future. The public generally supports government assistance for workers viewed as less responsible for their unemployment; thus, we ask whether individuals who lose their jobs to technology are perceived as less at fault and more deserving of government benefits, compared to those who lose their jobs to other workers. We conducted a survey experiment on a nationally representative sample in the United States, randomizing whether a hypothetical worker was replaced by technology, a foreign worker, or domestic worker, and asked questions about fault perception and support for unemployment benefits. We find that workers who lose jobs to technology (or foreign workers) are viewed as less at fault than those who lose jobs to domestic workers, and that fault attribution mediated support for unemployment benefits.https://doi.org/10.1177/20531680221093440
spellingShingle Seth Werfel
Christopher Witko
Tobias Heinrich
Public support for assistance for workers displaced by technology
Research & Politics
title Public support for assistance for workers displaced by technology
title_full Public support for assistance for workers displaced by technology
title_fullStr Public support for assistance for workers displaced by technology
title_full_unstemmed Public support for assistance for workers displaced by technology
title_short Public support for assistance for workers displaced by technology
title_sort public support for assistance for workers displaced by technology
url https://doi.org/10.1177/20531680221093440
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