A Digital Twin Framework to Improve Urban Sustainability and Resiliency: The Case Study of Venice

The digital transition is one of the biggest challenges of the new millennium. One of the key drivers of this transition is the need to adapt to the rapidly changing and heterogeneous technological landscape that is continuously evolving. Digital Twin (DT) technology can promote this transition at a...

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Main Authors: Lorenzo Villani, Luca Gugliermetti, Maria Antonia Barucco, Federico Cinquepalmi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Land
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/14/1/83
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author Lorenzo Villani
Luca Gugliermetti
Maria Antonia Barucco
Federico Cinquepalmi
author_facet Lorenzo Villani
Luca Gugliermetti
Maria Antonia Barucco
Federico Cinquepalmi
author_sort Lorenzo Villani
collection DOAJ
description The digital transition is one of the biggest challenges of the new millennium. One of the key drivers of this transition is the need to adapt to the rapidly changing and heterogeneous technological landscape that is continuously evolving. Digital Twin (DT) technology can promote this transition at an urban scale due to its ability to monitor, control, and predict the behaviour of complex systems and processes. As several scientific studies have shown, DTs can be developed for infrastructure and city management, facing the challenges of global changes. DTs are based on sensor-distributed networks and can support urban management and propose intervention strategies based on future forecasts. In the present work, a three-axial operative framework is proposed for developing a DT urban management system using the city of Venice as a case study. The three axes were chosen based on sustainable urban development: energy, mobility, and resiliency. Venice is a fragile city due to its cultural heritage, which needs specific protection strategies. The methodology proposed starts from the analysis of the state-of-the-arts of DT technologies and the definition of key features. Three different axes are proposed, aggregating the key features in a list of fields of intervention for each axis. The Venice open-source database is then analysed to consider the data already available for the city. Finally, a list of DT services for urban management is proposed for each axis. The results show a need to improve the city management system by adopting DT.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2073-445X
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spelling doaj-art-085ab866bbd449d7adeb63ef3449ad962025-01-24T13:37:50ZengMDPI AGLand2073-445X2025-01-011418310.3390/land14010083A Digital Twin Framework to Improve Urban Sustainability and Resiliency: The Case Study of VeniceLorenzo Villani0Luca Gugliermetti1Maria Antonia Barucco2Federico Cinquepalmi3Department of Architecture and Design, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, ItalyDepartment of Architecture and Design, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, ItalyDepartment of Design Cultures, IUAV University of Venice, 30135 Venice, ItalyDepartment of Architecture and Design, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, ItalyThe digital transition is one of the biggest challenges of the new millennium. One of the key drivers of this transition is the need to adapt to the rapidly changing and heterogeneous technological landscape that is continuously evolving. Digital Twin (DT) technology can promote this transition at an urban scale due to its ability to monitor, control, and predict the behaviour of complex systems and processes. As several scientific studies have shown, DTs can be developed for infrastructure and city management, facing the challenges of global changes. DTs are based on sensor-distributed networks and can support urban management and propose intervention strategies based on future forecasts. In the present work, a three-axial operative framework is proposed for developing a DT urban management system using the city of Venice as a case study. The three axes were chosen based on sustainable urban development: energy, mobility, and resiliency. Venice is a fragile city due to its cultural heritage, which needs specific protection strategies. The methodology proposed starts from the analysis of the state-of-the-arts of DT technologies and the definition of key features. Three different axes are proposed, aggregating the key features in a list of fields of intervention for each axis. The Venice open-source database is then analysed to consider the data already available for the city. Finally, a list of DT services for urban management is proposed for each axis. The results show a need to improve the city management system by adopting DT.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/14/1/83Digital Twinurban sustainabilityurban resiliencyVenicedigital transition
spellingShingle Lorenzo Villani
Luca Gugliermetti
Maria Antonia Barucco
Federico Cinquepalmi
A Digital Twin Framework to Improve Urban Sustainability and Resiliency: The Case Study of Venice
Land
Digital Twin
urban sustainability
urban resiliency
Venice
digital transition
title A Digital Twin Framework to Improve Urban Sustainability and Resiliency: The Case Study of Venice
title_full A Digital Twin Framework to Improve Urban Sustainability and Resiliency: The Case Study of Venice
title_fullStr A Digital Twin Framework to Improve Urban Sustainability and Resiliency: The Case Study of Venice
title_full_unstemmed A Digital Twin Framework to Improve Urban Sustainability and Resiliency: The Case Study of Venice
title_short A Digital Twin Framework to Improve Urban Sustainability and Resiliency: The Case Study of Venice
title_sort digital twin framework to improve urban sustainability and resiliency the case study of venice
topic Digital Twin
urban sustainability
urban resiliency
Venice
digital transition
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/14/1/83
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