Clinical Evaluation of Tissue Healing around Gingival Former Following Dental Implant Uncovery with two Different Diode Laser Wavelength

Purpose: It has been demonstrated that diode lasers can be an effective alternative in oral soft tissue surgeries. This study aimed to clinically evaluate the tissue healing around the gingival former of dental implants following the uncovery of areas with different diode laser wavelengths. Mate...

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Main Authors: Maryam Abdolahzadeh, Saiedeh Sadeghi, Mohammad Ali Irani, Amir Yari, Kamal Attari, Seyed Sasan Aryanezhad, Salman Abolfazli Karizi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2025-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Biomedical Technologies
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Online Access:https://fbt.tums.ac.ir/index.php/fbt/article/view/815
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author Maryam Abdolahzadeh
Saiedeh Sadeghi
Mohammad Ali Irani
Amir Yari
Kamal Attari
Seyed Sasan Aryanezhad
Salman Abolfazli Karizi
author_facet Maryam Abdolahzadeh
Saiedeh Sadeghi
Mohammad Ali Irani
Amir Yari
Kamal Attari
Seyed Sasan Aryanezhad
Salman Abolfazli Karizi
author_sort Maryam Abdolahzadeh
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: It has been demonstrated that diode lasers can be an effective alternative in oral soft tissue surgeries. This study aimed to clinically evaluate the tissue healing around the gingival former of dental implants following the uncovery of areas with different diode laser wavelengths. Materials and Methods: This study was conducted on 72 implants (in the Periodontology Department of the Faculty of Dentistry, Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences in Ahvaz, Iran, in 2015-2016) with two different diode laser wavelengths (940 and 810 nm). The samples were randomly assigned to two groups of 36 implants, including experimental and control. The experimental group was based on the second stage of implant uncovery with a 940nm diode laser, and the control group included the second stage with an 810 nm diode laser. Indicators such as the need for local anesthesia and the amount of anesthesia injected during surgery, the duration of surgery, the amount of bleeding during surgery, pain, inflammation, edema, and the color of the gingiva in the surgical area, were compared in two study groups during surgery. Results: The independent t-test showed no significant difference in the average duration of surgery in the two groups (31.3 and 37.6 seconds in the 940nm and 810nm wavelength of the diode laser, respectively, P=0.073). On day zero and day seven after surgery, pain intensity with 810nm diode laser wavelength was higher than with 940 wavelengths. The average amount of anesthesia injected during surgery of the surgical group with a wavelength of 940 nm was significantly lower than that of the 810nm diode laser. No bleeding was observed in both surgery groups. Conclusion: The 940nm diode laser had better results than the 810nm in the second stage of implant uncover.
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spelling doaj-art-084fb7935404440ea9149b3199d3a7e52025-08-20T01:51:13ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesFrontiers in Biomedical Technologies2345-58372025-03-0112210.18502/fbt.v12i2.18272Clinical Evaluation of Tissue Healing around Gingival Former Following Dental Implant Uncovery with two Different Diode Laser WavelengthMaryam Abdolahzadeh0Saiedeh Sadeghi1Mohammad Ali Irani2Amir Yari3Kamal Attari4Seyed Sasan Aryanezhad5Salman Abolfazli Karizi6Department of Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranDepartment of Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, University of Medical Science, Kerman, IranDDS Dr Irani clinic and research center, Tehran, IranOral and Maxillofacial Surgery Department, School of Dentistry, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, IranEndodontic department, Faculty of Dentistry, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, IranOral and Maxillofacial Radiologist, Private Practice, Tehran, IranDepartment of Periodontics, School of Dental Medicine, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran Purpose: It has been demonstrated that diode lasers can be an effective alternative in oral soft tissue surgeries. This study aimed to clinically evaluate the tissue healing around the gingival former of dental implants following the uncovery of areas with different diode laser wavelengths. Materials and Methods: This study was conducted on 72 implants (in the Periodontology Department of the Faculty of Dentistry, Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences in Ahvaz, Iran, in 2015-2016) with two different diode laser wavelengths (940 and 810 nm). The samples were randomly assigned to two groups of 36 implants, including experimental and control. The experimental group was based on the second stage of implant uncovery with a 940nm diode laser, and the control group included the second stage with an 810 nm diode laser. Indicators such as the need for local anesthesia and the amount of anesthesia injected during surgery, the duration of surgery, the amount of bleeding during surgery, pain, inflammation, edema, and the color of the gingiva in the surgical area, were compared in two study groups during surgery. Results: The independent t-test showed no significant difference in the average duration of surgery in the two groups (31.3 and 37.6 seconds in the 940nm and 810nm wavelength of the diode laser, respectively, P=0.073). On day zero and day seven after surgery, pain intensity with 810nm diode laser wavelength was higher than with 940 wavelengths. The average amount of anesthesia injected during surgery of the surgical group with a wavelength of 940 nm was significantly lower than that of the 810nm diode laser. No bleeding was observed in both surgery groups. Conclusion: The 940nm diode laser had better results than the 810nm in the second stage of implant uncover. https://fbt.tums.ac.ir/index.php/fbt/article/view/815Oral Soft TissueSurgeryDental ImplantsWavelengthDiode Laser
spellingShingle Maryam Abdolahzadeh
Saiedeh Sadeghi
Mohammad Ali Irani
Amir Yari
Kamal Attari
Seyed Sasan Aryanezhad
Salman Abolfazli Karizi
Clinical Evaluation of Tissue Healing around Gingival Former Following Dental Implant Uncovery with two Different Diode Laser Wavelength
Frontiers in Biomedical Technologies
Oral Soft Tissue
Surgery
Dental Implants
Wavelength
Diode Laser
title Clinical Evaluation of Tissue Healing around Gingival Former Following Dental Implant Uncovery with two Different Diode Laser Wavelength
title_full Clinical Evaluation of Tissue Healing around Gingival Former Following Dental Implant Uncovery with two Different Diode Laser Wavelength
title_fullStr Clinical Evaluation of Tissue Healing around Gingival Former Following Dental Implant Uncovery with two Different Diode Laser Wavelength
title_full_unstemmed Clinical Evaluation of Tissue Healing around Gingival Former Following Dental Implant Uncovery with two Different Diode Laser Wavelength
title_short Clinical Evaluation of Tissue Healing around Gingival Former Following Dental Implant Uncovery with two Different Diode Laser Wavelength
title_sort clinical evaluation of tissue healing around gingival former following dental implant uncovery with two different diode laser wavelength
topic Oral Soft Tissue
Surgery
Dental Implants
Wavelength
Diode Laser
url https://fbt.tums.ac.ir/index.php/fbt/article/view/815
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