Balance of protein supplements according to the criterion of convertible protein

The main sources of vegetable protein are seeds of legumes and oilseeds, which differ as by total content as by the quality. One of the least expensive and most rapid method of assessing the quality of protein is a chemical method, based on a comparative analysis of its amino acid composition, in pa...

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Main Authors: S. V. Zverev, M. A. Nikitina
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Russian Academy of Sciences, V.M. Gorbatov Federal Research Center for Food Systems 2019-04-01
Series:Пищевые системы
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.fsjour.com/jour/article/view/27
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author S. V. Zverev
M. A. Nikitina
author_facet S. V. Zverev
M. A. Nikitina
author_sort S. V. Zverev
collection DOAJ
description The main sources of vegetable protein are seeds of legumes and oilseeds, which differ as by total content as by the quality. One of the least expensive and most rapid method of assessing the quality of protein is a chemical method, based on a comparative analysis of its amino acid composition, in particular, essential amino acids (EAA), and "ideal" protein. A widespread indicator of the proximity of the protein to the ideal is the minimum period, which shows how much of it can be used by the body for plastic needs (the main exchange and ensuring of body weight gain). Obviously, the more of this (convertible) protein in the product, the better (but not more than the daily value). One of the methods of obtaining a grain product with an increased convertible protein is blending, i.e. mixing in a certain proportion of different types of protein raw materials. In this case, the content of the converted mixture may be greater than in the components, and the excess less. The article presents a methodology for calculating the proportion of convertible protein in the product, as well as a new approach to the formation of effective mixtures. On the basis of this method, the results of the calculation of such mixtures on the example of a grain product with the use of collapsed white lupine, linseed cake and ginger seeds as components are shown. In all cases, there are rational proportions of the mixture, in which its convertible protein exceeds this figure in the component. The accuracy of the calculations largely depends on the accuracy of the total protein content and EAA.
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institution Kabale University
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2618-7272
language Russian
publishDate 2019-04-01
publisher Russian Academy of Sciences, V.M. Gorbatov Federal Research Center for Food Systems
record_format Article
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spelling doaj-art-084e38b5f944498faa327cba681e2a0a2025-08-20T03:37:37ZrusRussian Academy of Sciences, V.M. Gorbatov Federal Research Center for Food SystemsПищевые системы2618-97712618-72722019-04-0121161910.21323/2618-9771-2019-2-1-16-1925Balance of protein supplements according to the criterion of convertible proteinS. V. Zverev0M. A. Nikitina1All-Russian Scientific and Research Institute for Grain and Products of its Processing – Branch of V.M. Gorbatov Federal Research Center for Food Systems of RASV.M. Gorbatov Federal Research Center for Food Systems of Russian Academy of SciencesThe main sources of vegetable protein are seeds of legumes and oilseeds, which differ as by total content as by the quality. One of the least expensive and most rapid method of assessing the quality of protein is a chemical method, based on a comparative analysis of its amino acid composition, in particular, essential amino acids (EAA), and "ideal" protein. A widespread indicator of the proximity of the protein to the ideal is the minimum period, which shows how much of it can be used by the body for plastic needs (the main exchange and ensuring of body weight gain). Obviously, the more of this (convertible) protein in the product, the better (but not more than the daily value). One of the methods of obtaining a grain product with an increased convertible protein is blending, i.e. mixing in a certain proportion of different types of protein raw materials. In this case, the content of the converted mixture may be greater than in the components, and the excess less. The article presents a methodology for calculating the proportion of convertible protein in the product, as well as a new approach to the formation of effective mixtures. On the basis of this method, the results of the calculation of such mixtures on the example of a grain product with the use of collapsed white lupine, linseed cake and ginger seeds as components are shown. In all cases, there are rational proportions of the mixture, in which its convertible protein exceeds this figure in the component. The accuracy of the calculations largely depends on the accuracy of the total protein content and EAA.https://www.fsjour.com/jour/article/view/27vegetable proteinmixturesfastconvertible protein
spellingShingle S. V. Zverev
M. A. Nikitina
Balance of protein supplements according to the criterion of convertible protein
Пищевые системы
vegetable protein
mixtures
fast
convertible protein
title Balance of protein supplements according to the criterion of convertible protein
title_full Balance of protein supplements according to the criterion of convertible protein
title_fullStr Balance of protein supplements according to the criterion of convertible protein
title_full_unstemmed Balance of protein supplements according to the criterion of convertible protein
title_short Balance of protein supplements according to the criterion of convertible protein
title_sort balance of protein supplements according to the criterion of convertible protein
topic vegetable protein
mixtures
fast
convertible protein
url https://www.fsjour.com/jour/article/view/27
work_keys_str_mv AT svzverev balanceofproteinsupplementsaccordingtothecriterionofconvertibleprotein
AT manikitina balanceofproteinsupplementsaccordingtothecriterionofconvertibleprotein