Data traceability mechanism based on consortium chain

With the unprecedented growth in the speed of data generation and circulation in the era of big data, the emergence of blockchain technology provides a new solution for data authenticity verification.However, with the increasing demand for data flow between different blockchains, new security issues...

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Main Authors: Shoucai ZHAO, Lifeng CAO, Xuehui DU
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: POSTS&TELECOM PRESS Co., LTD 2023-10-01
Series:网络与信息安全学报
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.cjnis.com.cn/thesisDetails#10.11959/j.issn.2096-109x.2023067
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author Shoucai ZHAO
Lifeng CAO
Xuehui DU
author_facet Shoucai ZHAO
Lifeng CAO
Xuehui DU
author_sort Shoucai ZHAO
collection DOAJ
description With the unprecedented growth in the speed of data generation and circulation in the era of big data, the emergence of blockchain technology provides a new solution for data authenticity verification.However, with the increasing demand for data flow between different blockchains, new security issues arise.Cross-chain data transmission can lead to data leakage, and detecting data leakage caused by illegal access becomes challenging.To address these problems, a data traceability mechanism based on a consortium chain was proposed.A cross-blockchain data traceability model was designed, incorporating private data pipelines to ensure the security of cross-chain data transmission.User behaviors were recorded through authorization and access logs, ensuring the traceability of illegal unauthorized access.To improve the efficiency of data traceability and query, an on-chain and off-chain synchronous storage mechanism was adopted.The state of data flow before each transaction was encrypted and stored in the database, and its index was stored in the blockchain transaction.This enables a one-to-one correspondence between on-chain and off-chain data.Additionally, Merkle trees were introduced into the block body to store block summaries, enhancing the efficiency of block legitimacy verification.Based on the data storage form and cross-chain data interaction mechanism, a data traceability algorithm was designed.The traceability results were displayed in the form of an ordered tree.An experimental environment for consortium chain traceability was built using fabric, targeting the cross-domain data traceability scenario in the e-commerce industry.The GO language was used to simulate and test the data traceability performance with a large number of blocks and transactions.The results demonstrate that with the increasing number of blocks and transactions, the proposed data traceability mechanism maintains satisfactory performance.
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spelling doaj-art-0837ecf8403f430cb8fd641b7b4614b22025-01-15T03:16:59ZengPOSTS&TELECOM PRESS Co., LTD网络与信息安全学报2096-109X2023-10-0199210559581330Data traceability mechanism based on consortium chainShoucai ZHAOLifeng CAOXuehui DUWith the unprecedented growth in the speed of data generation and circulation in the era of big data, the emergence of blockchain technology provides a new solution for data authenticity verification.However, with the increasing demand for data flow between different blockchains, new security issues arise.Cross-chain data transmission can lead to data leakage, and detecting data leakage caused by illegal access becomes challenging.To address these problems, a data traceability mechanism based on a consortium chain was proposed.A cross-blockchain data traceability model was designed, incorporating private data pipelines to ensure the security of cross-chain data transmission.User behaviors were recorded through authorization and access logs, ensuring the traceability of illegal unauthorized access.To improve the efficiency of data traceability and query, an on-chain and off-chain synchronous storage mechanism was adopted.The state of data flow before each transaction was encrypted and stored in the database, and its index was stored in the blockchain transaction.This enables a one-to-one correspondence between on-chain and off-chain data.Additionally, Merkle trees were introduced into the block body to store block summaries, enhancing the efficiency of block legitimacy verification.Based on the data storage form and cross-chain data interaction mechanism, a data traceability algorithm was designed.The traceability results were displayed in the form of an ordered tree.An experimental environment for consortium chain traceability was built using fabric, targeting the cross-domain data traceability scenario in the e-commerce industry.The GO language was used to simulate and test the data traceability performance with a large number of blocks and transactions.The results demonstrate that with the increasing number of blocks and transactions, the proposed data traceability mechanism maintains satisfactory performance.http://www.cjnis.com.cn/thesisDetails#10.11959/j.issn.2096-109x.2023067block chaindata traceabilityacross chainconsortium chain
spellingShingle Shoucai ZHAO
Lifeng CAO
Xuehui DU
Data traceability mechanism based on consortium chain
网络与信息安全学报
block chain
data traceability
across chain
consortium chain
title Data traceability mechanism based on consortium chain
title_full Data traceability mechanism based on consortium chain
title_fullStr Data traceability mechanism based on consortium chain
title_full_unstemmed Data traceability mechanism based on consortium chain
title_short Data traceability mechanism based on consortium chain
title_sort data traceability mechanism based on consortium chain
topic block chain
data traceability
across chain
consortium chain
url http://www.cjnis.com.cn/thesisDetails#10.11959/j.issn.2096-109x.2023067
work_keys_str_mv AT shoucaizhao datatraceabilitymechanismbasedonconsortiumchain
AT lifengcao datatraceabilitymechanismbasedonconsortiumchain
AT xuehuidu datatraceabilitymechanismbasedonconsortiumchain