Enhancing Urban Livability in District 22 of Tehran: A Study on the Impact of Efficient Fuels Using Fuzzy Delphi and Cross-Impact Analysis Methods

Urban livability is a crucial measure of sustainable urban development. This study aims to analyze the factors influencing the livability of Tehran's 22nd metropolitan area using the Human City approach, the Fuzzy Delphi method, and structural analysis. Theoretical data was collected through do...

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Main Authors: Majid Akbari, Atefeh Fuladi, Ali Shamsoddini, Kamran Jafarpour Ghalehteimouri, Hamed Bidel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta 2024-12-01
Series:Forum Geografi
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Online Access:https://journals2.ums.ac.id/index.php/fg/article/view/5185
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author Majid Akbari
Atefeh Fuladi
Ali Shamsoddini
Kamran Jafarpour Ghalehteimouri
Hamed Bidel
author_facet Majid Akbari
Atefeh Fuladi
Ali Shamsoddini
Kamran Jafarpour Ghalehteimouri
Hamed Bidel
author_sort Majid Akbari
collection DOAJ
description Urban livability is a crucial measure of sustainable urban development. This study aims to analyze the factors influencing the livability of Tehran's 22nd metropolitan area using the Human City approach, the Fuzzy Delphi method, and structural analysis. Theoretical data was collected through documentary research, while experimental data was gathered through surveys using the Delphi technique. A total of 20 urban experts were sampled, and 41 propellant forces across five dimensions were identified. These propellants were categorized into economic, social, cultural, physical, environmental, managerial, and legal factors. The data was analyzed using Fuzzy Delphi and Cross Impact Analysis Methods in MICMAC software. The results revealed significant relationships among key propellants, indicating their strong influence. The analysis also showed a complex and interconnected network of propellant forces, with some clustering in specific areas. Seven key factors were identified as crucial for improving Job opportunities, Citizen participation, Public transport, Affordable housing, Public spaces, Walkability.
format Article
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institution DOAJ
issn 0852-0682
2460-3945
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
record_format Article
series Forum Geografi
spelling doaj-art-082ec38cb168479ebb132d4fcfa22eee2025-08-20T02:48:57ZengUniversitas Muhammadiyah SurakartaForum Geografi0852-06822460-39452024-12-0138339541210.23917/forgeo.v38i3.51855203Enhancing Urban Livability in District 22 of Tehran: A Study on the Impact of Efficient Fuels Using Fuzzy Delphi and Cross-Impact Analysis MethodsMajid Akbari0Atefeh Fuladi1Ali Shamsoddini2Kamran Jafarpour Ghalehteimouri3Hamed Bidel4Department of Geography and Urban Planning, Payame Noor University, TehranDepartment of Geography and Urban Planning, University of Isfahan,Associate Professor, Department of Geography, Islamic Azad University, Shiraz Branch, Shiraz,Environmental Resilience and Sutainability, Malaysia-Japan International of Technology, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia Kuala Lumpur, Jalan Sultan Yahya Petra, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Disaster Preparedness & Prevention Centre, Malaysia-Japan International of Technology, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia Kuala Lumpur, Jalan Sultan Yahya Petra, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Department of Geographical Sciences, Faculty of Geography and Urban planning, Kharazmi University, Human Sciences building 4th floor, Tehran 14911 – 15719,Environmental science and engineering, Water and Environment Research Institute, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad,Urban livability is a crucial measure of sustainable urban development. This study aims to analyze the factors influencing the livability of Tehran's 22nd metropolitan area using the Human City approach, the Fuzzy Delphi method, and structural analysis. Theoretical data was collected through documentary research, while experimental data was gathered through surveys using the Delphi technique. A total of 20 urban experts were sampled, and 41 propellant forces across five dimensions were identified. These propellants were categorized into economic, social, cultural, physical, environmental, managerial, and legal factors. The data was analyzed using Fuzzy Delphi and Cross Impact Analysis Methods in MICMAC software. The results revealed significant relationships among key propellants, indicating their strong influence. The analysis also showed a complex and interconnected network of propellant forces, with some clustering in specific areas. Seven key factors were identified as crucial for improving Job opportunities, Citizen participation, Public transport, Affordable housing, Public spaces, Walkability.https://journals2.ums.ac.id/index.php/fg/article/view/5185livabilitydelphi fuzzystructural analysissustainable developmentdistrict 22tehran metropolitan area
spellingShingle Majid Akbari
Atefeh Fuladi
Ali Shamsoddini
Kamran Jafarpour Ghalehteimouri
Hamed Bidel
Enhancing Urban Livability in District 22 of Tehran: A Study on the Impact of Efficient Fuels Using Fuzzy Delphi and Cross-Impact Analysis Methods
Forum Geografi
livability
delphi fuzzy
structural analysis
sustainable development
district 22
tehran metropolitan area
title Enhancing Urban Livability in District 22 of Tehran: A Study on the Impact of Efficient Fuels Using Fuzzy Delphi and Cross-Impact Analysis Methods
title_full Enhancing Urban Livability in District 22 of Tehran: A Study on the Impact of Efficient Fuels Using Fuzzy Delphi and Cross-Impact Analysis Methods
title_fullStr Enhancing Urban Livability in District 22 of Tehran: A Study on the Impact of Efficient Fuels Using Fuzzy Delphi and Cross-Impact Analysis Methods
title_full_unstemmed Enhancing Urban Livability in District 22 of Tehran: A Study on the Impact of Efficient Fuels Using Fuzzy Delphi and Cross-Impact Analysis Methods
title_short Enhancing Urban Livability in District 22 of Tehran: A Study on the Impact of Efficient Fuels Using Fuzzy Delphi and Cross-Impact Analysis Methods
title_sort enhancing urban livability in district 22 of tehran a study on the impact of efficient fuels using fuzzy delphi and cross impact analysis methods
topic livability
delphi fuzzy
structural analysis
sustainable development
district 22
tehran metropolitan area
url https://journals2.ums.ac.id/index.php/fg/article/view/5185
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AT kamranjafarpourghalehteimouri enhancingurbanlivabilityindistrict22oftehranastudyontheimpactofefficientfuelsusingfuzzydelphiandcrossimpactanalysismethods
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