THE EFFICTIVENESS OF LOW LEVEL LASER THERAPY FOR PROVENTION AND TREATMENT OF RADIATION-INDUCEED MUCO

Oral mucositis is the most common and significant complication of chemoradiation therapy for oral and pharyngeal cancer. There are no standard methods for preventing and treating this disease. Patients with severe adverse events need expensive supportive care and unplanned treatment breaks. The obje...

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Main Authors: E. S. Sedova, V. I. Jusupov, N. N. Vorobjeva, N. V. Kanischeva, A. V. Maslennikova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Russian Academy of Sciences, Tomsk National Research Medical Center 2018-05-01
Series:Сибирский онкологический журнал
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Online Access:https://www.siboncoj.ru/jour/article/view/709
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author E. S. Sedova
V. I. Jusupov
N. N. Vorobjeva
N. V. Kanischeva
A. V. Maslennikova
author_facet E. S. Sedova
V. I. Jusupov
N. N. Vorobjeva
N. V. Kanischeva
A. V. Maslennikova
author_sort E. S. Sedova
collection DOAJ
description Oral mucositis is the most common and significant complication of chemoradiation therapy for oral and pharyngeal cancer. There are no standard methods for preventing and treating this disease. Patients with severe adverse events need expensive supportive care and unplanned treatment breaks. The objective of the study was to assess and optimize the effectiveness of low level laser therapy (LLLT) for prevention and treatment of chemoradiation-induced oral mucositis in patients with oral and pharyngeal cancer. Material and Methods. Forty-eight patients who received chemoradiation therapy for oral and pharyngeal cancer were enrolled. All patients were randomly divided into two groups. Group I patients (n=28) received standard treatment of chemoradiation-induced complications. Group II patients (n=20) were treated with low level laser therapy (LLLT) at a wavelength of 635 nm, three times a week for three minutes prior to radiation therapy session. Results. In the LLLT group, a statistically significant decrease in the frequency and severity of oral mucositis as well as decrease in pain were observed as compared to the group with standard treatment (χ2 =64,14, р<0,0001). No significant difference in the onset of symptoms and duration of severe mucositis were found. LLLT is an effective method capable of decreasing the frequency and severity of adverse events associated with concurrent chemoradiation therapy. Key words: radiation-induced mucositis, oral and pharyngeal cancer, low level laser therapy, chemoradiation therapy.><0,0001). No significant difference in the onset of symptoms and duration of severe mucositis were found. LLLT is an effective method capable of decreasing the frequency and severity of adverse events associated with concurrent chemoradiation therapy.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1814-4861
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publisher Russian Academy of Sciences, Tomsk National Research Medical Center
record_format Article
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spelling doaj-art-081efccc73764b7ba485b4289eb556c32025-08-20T03:35:48ZrusRussian Academy of Sciences, Tomsk National Research Medical CenterСибирский онкологический журнал1814-48612312-31682018-05-01172111710.21294/1814-4861-2018-17-2-11-17525THE EFFICTIVENESS OF LOW LEVEL LASER THERAPY FOR PROVENTION AND TREATMENT OF RADIATION-INDUCEED MUCOE. S. Sedova0V. I. Jusupov1N. N. Vorobjeva2N. V. Kanischeva3A. V. Maslennikova4Nizhny Novgorod State Medical Academy, Nizhny Novgorod; Nizhny Novgorod Regional Oncology Hospital, Nizhny NovgorodInstitute of Photonic Technologies, Federal Research Center Crystallography and Photonics, TroitskInstitute of Photonic Technologies, Federal Research Center Crystallography and Photonics, TroitskNizhny Novgorod State Medical Academy, Nizhny Novgorod; Nizhny Novgorod Regional Oncology Hospital, Nizhny NovgorodNizhny Novgorod State Medical Academy, Nizhny Novgorod; Nizhny Novgorod Regional Oncology Hospital, Nizhny NovgorodOral mucositis is the most common and significant complication of chemoradiation therapy for oral and pharyngeal cancer. There are no standard methods for preventing and treating this disease. Patients with severe adverse events need expensive supportive care and unplanned treatment breaks. The objective of the study was to assess and optimize the effectiveness of low level laser therapy (LLLT) for prevention and treatment of chemoradiation-induced oral mucositis in patients with oral and pharyngeal cancer. Material and Methods. Forty-eight patients who received chemoradiation therapy for oral and pharyngeal cancer were enrolled. All patients were randomly divided into two groups. Group I patients (n=28) received standard treatment of chemoradiation-induced complications. Group II patients (n=20) were treated with low level laser therapy (LLLT) at a wavelength of 635 nm, three times a week for three minutes prior to radiation therapy session. Results. In the LLLT group, a statistically significant decrease in the frequency and severity of oral mucositis as well as decrease in pain were observed as compared to the group with standard treatment (χ2 =64,14, р<0,0001). No significant difference in the onset of symptoms and duration of severe mucositis were found. LLLT is an effective method capable of decreasing the frequency and severity of adverse events associated with concurrent chemoradiation therapy. Key words: radiation-induced mucositis, oral and pharyngeal cancer, low level laser therapy, chemoradiation therapy.><0,0001). No significant difference in the onset of symptoms and duration of severe mucositis were found. LLLT is an effective method capable of decreasing the frequency and severity of adverse events associated with concurrent chemoradiation therapy.https://www.siboncoj.ru/jour/article/view/709radiation-induced mucositisoral and pharyngeal cancerlow level laser therapychemoradiation therapy
spellingShingle E. S. Sedova
V. I. Jusupov
N. N. Vorobjeva
N. V. Kanischeva
A. V. Maslennikova
THE EFFICTIVENESS OF LOW LEVEL LASER THERAPY FOR PROVENTION AND TREATMENT OF RADIATION-INDUCEED MUCO
Сибирский онкологический журнал
radiation-induced mucositis
oral and pharyngeal cancer
low level laser therapy
chemoradiation therapy
title THE EFFICTIVENESS OF LOW LEVEL LASER THERAPY FOR PROVENTION AND TREATMENT OF RADIATION-INDUCEED MUCO
title_full THE EFFICTIVENESS OF LOW LEVEL LASER THERAPY FOR PROVENTION AND TREATMENT OF RADIATION-INDUCEED MUCO
title_fullStr THE EFFICTIVENESS OF LOW LEVEL LASER THERAPY FOR PROVENTION AND TREATMENT OF RADIATION-INDUCEED MUCO
title_full_unstemmed THE EFFICTIVENESS OF LOW LEVEL LASER THERAPY FOR PROVENTION AND TREATMENT OF RADIATION-INDUCEED MUCO
title_short THE EFFICTIVENESS OF LOW LEVEL LASER THERAPY FOR PROVENTION AND TREATMENT OF RADIATION-INDUCEED MUCO
title_sort effictiveness of low level laser therapy for provention and treatment of radiation induceed muco
topic radiation-induced mucositis
oral and pharyngeal cancer
low level laser therapy
chemoradiation therapy
url https://www.siboncoj.ru/jour/article/view/709
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