Tricalcium phosphate-based capillary suspensions as inks for 3D printing of porous scaffolds
Direct Ink Writing (DIW) has been extensively studied for creating hierarchical porous structures over recent decades. It finds applications in various fields, including aeronautics, industry, energy, and healthcare. On the other hand, capillary suspensions are an emerging field with significant pot...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2025-03-01
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Series: | Open Ceramics |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666539525000112 |
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author | Souhaila Nider Femke De Ceulaer Berfu Göksel Annabel Braem Erin Koos |
author_facet | Souhaila Nider Femke De Ceulaer Berfu Göksel Annabel Braem Erin Koos |
author_sort | Souhaila Nider |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Direct Ink Writing (DIW) has been extensively studied for creating hierarchical porous structures over recent decades. It finds applications in various fields, including aeronautics, industry, energy, and healthcare. On the other hand, capillary suspensions are an emerging field with significant potential for porous material development. These suspensions, typically three-phase systems, consist of solid particles interconnected by a secondary fluid (usually < 5 vol%), which is immiscible with the main one. Upon fluid removal and subsequent thermal treatment, they form a spanning particle network.This study explores the utilisation of β-TCP-based capillary suspensions as DIW inks for fabricating hierarchically porous scaffolds with two different secondary fluids. Rheological assessment of the inks demonstrates shear thinning behaviour, high yield stress, high moduli, and network rebuilding capabilities. While sucrose-based inks exhibit better printability, the ink incorporating silica nanoparticles exhibit structures with the highest porosity. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-081b66cd212846ac89de2491a5640673 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2666-5395 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-03-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Open Ceramics |
spelling | doaj-art-081b66cd212846ac89de2491a56406732025-02-10T04:34:58ZengElsevierOpen Ceramics2666-53952025-03-0121100744Tricalcium phosphate-based capillary suspensions as inks for 3D printing of porous scaffoldsSouhaila Nider0Femke De Ceulaer1Berfu Göksel2Annabel Braem3Erin Koos4KU Leuven, Department of Chemical Engineering, Leuven, Belgium; Corresponding authors.KU Leuven, Department of Chemical Engineering, Leuven, BelgiumKU Leuven, Department of Materials Engineering, Leuven, BelgiumKU Leuven, Department of Materials Engineering, Leuven, BelgiumKU Leuven, Department of Chemical Engineering, Leuven, Belgium; Corresponding authors.Direct Ink Writing (DIW) has been extensively studied for creating hierarchical porous structures over recent decades. It finds applications in various fields, including aeronautics, industry, energy, and healthcare. On the other hand, capillary suspensions are an emerging field with significant potential for porous material development. These suspensions, typically three-phase systems, consist of solid particles interconnected by a secondary fluid (usually < 5 vol%), which is immiscible with the main one. Upon fluid removal and subsequent thermal treatment, they form a spanning particle network.This study explores the utilisation of β-TCP-based capillary suspensions as DIW inks for fabricating hierarchically porous scaffolds with two different secondary fluids. Rheological assessment of the inks demonstrates shear thinning behaviour, high yield stress, high moduli, and network rebuilding capabilities. While sucrose-based inks exhibit better printability, the ink incorporating silica nanoparticles exhibit structures with the highest porosity.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666539525000112Direct ink writingTricalcium phosphatePorous ceramicsMicrostructure |
spellingShingle | Souhaila Nider Femke De Ceulaer Berfu Göksel Annabel Braem Erin Koos Tricalcium phosphate-based capillary suspensions as inks for 3D printing of porous scaffolds Open Ceramics Direct ink writing Tricalcium phosphate Porous ceramics Microstructure |
title | Tricalcium phosphate-based capillary suspensions as inks for 3D printing of porous scaffolds |
title_full | Tricalcium phosphate-based capillary suspensions as inks for 3D printing of porous scaffolds |
title_fullStr | Tricalcium phosphate-based capillary suspensions as inks for 3D printing of porous scaffolds |
title_full_unstemmed | Tricalcium phosphate-based capillary suspensions as inks for 3D printing of porous scaffolds |
title_short | Tricalcium phosphate-based capillary suspensions as inks for 3D printing of porous scaffolds |
title_sort | tricalcium phosphate based capillary suspensions as inks for 3d printing of porous scaffolds |
topic | Direct ink writing Tricalcium phosphate Porous ceramics Microstructure |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666539525000112 |
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