Tinnitus, Equilibrium Disorders, and Anxiety in COVID-19

Objective: Researchers have previously investigated the connection between COVID-19 and equilibrium disorders (ED) and tinnitus. The present study aims to investigate the prevalence of tinnitus and ED in people post-treatment after being positive for COVID-19 and the association of these symptoms wi...

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Main Authors: Selin Eroğlu, Doğa Turhanoğlu, Sude Naz Büyüksaraç, Doğa Türkü Doğancı, Pelin Deniz, Pelin Koçdor
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Istanbul University Press 2023-10-01
Series:The Turkish Journal of Ear Nose and Throat
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Online Access:https://cdn.istanbul.edu.tr/file/JTA6CLJ8T5/0FF044553FA34ED6875B0850A1810CE3
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author Selin Eroğlu
Doğa Turhanoğlu
Sude Naz Büyüksaraç
Doğa Türkü Doğancı
Pelin Deniz
Pelin Koçdor
author_facet Selin Eroğlu
Doğa Turhanoğlu
Sude Naz Büyüksaraç
Doğa Türkü Doğancı
Pelin Deniz
Pelin Koçdor
author_sort Selin Eroğlu
collection DOAJ
description Objective: Researchers have previously investigated the connection between COVID-19 and equilibrium disorders (ED) and tinnitus. The present study aims to investigate the prevalence of tinnitus and ED in people post-treatment after being positive for COVID-19 and the association of these symptoms with Anxiety and demographic features. Material and methods: Patients from two tertiary hospitals with positive reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) tests for SARSCOV-2 between August 2020 and May 2021 were contacted by phone. The recruited patients were asked to complete our questionnaire over the phone, a developed Turkish version of a previously applied ‘10-item close-ended questionnaire’ by Viola et al. Results: Sixty-two patients experienced ED before COVID-19 (8%). After COVID-19, the incidence of ED sufferers increased to 178 (22%), which was statistically significant (p=0.001). 110 (25.28%) of 435 female patients and 68 (18.37%) of 370 male patients had post-COVID ED. It was significantly more common in women among COVID-19 survivors (p=0.019). The number of patients who experienced tinnitus before COVID-19 was 64 (7%) and 105 (13%) after COVID-19. It was found statistically significant that the tinnitus increased after COVID-19 (p=0.001) Beck’s Anxiety Inventory ( BAI) scores were significantly higher in the post-COVID ED and post-COVID tinnitus sufferers (p=0.001, p=0.047). Conclusions: COVID-19 survivors had significantly suffered tinnitus or ED. BAI scores were significantly higher in post-COVID ED and tinnitus sufferers. So, it can be said that the patients with high Anxiety experienced more tinnitus and ED post-COVID period.
format Article
id doaj-art-081b4d7471a94e64bbc35b505ff8ee4d
institution OA Journals
issn 2602-4837
language English
publishDate 2023-10-01
publisher Istanbul University Press
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series The Turkish Journal of Ear Nose and Throat
spelling doaj-art-081b4d7471a94e64bbc35b505ff8ee4d2025-08-20T02:14:07ZengIstanbul University PressThe Turkish Journal of Ear Nose and Throat2602-48372023-10-01333818810.26650/Tr-ENT.2023.1327932123456Tinnitus, Equilibrium Disorders, and Anxiety in COVID-19Selin Eroğlu0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0099-3538Doğa Turhanoğlu1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5967-5892Sude Naz Büyüksaraç2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0396-0077Doğa Türkü Doğancı3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4055-3438Pelin Deniz4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5882-6185Pelin Koçdor5Başkent Üniversitesi, Ankara, TurkiyeBaşkent Üniversitesi, Ankara, TurkiyeBaşkent Üniversitesi, Ankara, TurkiyeBaşkent Üniversitesi, Ankara, TurkiyeBaşkent Üniversitesi, Ankara, TurkiyeBaşkent Üniversitesi, Ankara, TurkiyeObjective: Researchers have previously investigated the connection between COVID-19 and equilibrium disorders (ED) and tinnitus. The present study aims to investigate the prevalence of tinnitus and ED in people post-treatment after being positive for COVID-19 and the association of these symptoms with Anxiety and demographic features. Material and methods: Patients from two tertiary hospitals with positive reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) tests for SARSCOV-2 between August 2020 and May 2021 were contacted by phone. The recruited patients were asked to complete our questionnaire over the phone, a developed Turkish version of a previously applied ‘10-item close-ended questionnaire’ by Viola et al. Results: Sixty-two patients experienced ED before COVID-19 (8%). After COVID-19, the incidence of ED sufferers increased to 178 (22%), which was statistically significant (p=0.001). 110 (25.28%) of 435 female patients and 68 (18.37%) of 370 male patients had post-COVID ED. It was significantly more common in women among COVID-19 survivors (p=0.019). The number of patients who experienced tinnitus before COVID-19 was 64 (7%) and 105 (13%) after COVID-19. It was found statistically significant that the tinnitus increased after COVID-19 (p=0.001) Beck’s Anxiety Inventory ( BAI) scores were significantly higher in the post-COVID ED and post-COVID tinnitus sufferers (p=0.001, p=0.047). Conclusions: COVID-19 survivors had significantly suffered tinnitus or ED. BAI scores were significantly higher in post-COVID ED and tinnitus sufferers. So, it can be said that the patients with high Anxiety experienced more tinnitus and ED post-COVID period.https://cdn.istanbul.edu.tr/file/JTA6CLJ8T5/0FF044553FA34ED6875B0850A1810CE3tinnitusbalancevertigocovid-19anxiety
spellingShingle Selin Eroğlu
Doğa Turhanoğlu
Sude Naz Büyüksaraç
Doğa Türkü Doğancı
Pelin Deniz
Pelin Koçdor
Tinnitus, Equilibrium Disorders, and Anxiety in COVID-19
The Turkish Journal of Ear Nose and Throat
tinnitus
balance
vertigo
covid-19
anxiety
title Tinnitus, Equilibrium Disorders, and Anxiety in COVID-19
title_full Tinnitus, Equilibrium Disorders, and Anxiety in COVID-19
title_fullStr Tinnitus, Equilibrium Disorders, and Anxiety in COVID-19
title_full_unstemmed Tinnitus, Equilibrium Disorders, and Anxiety in COVID-19
title_short Tinnitus, Equilibrium Disorders, and Anxiety in COVID-19
title_sort tinnitus equilibrium disorders and anxiety in covid 19
topic tinnitus
balance
vertigo
covid-19
anxiety
url https://cdn.istanbul.edu.tr/file/JTA6CLJ8T5/0FF044553FA34ED6875B0850A1810CE3
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AT dogaturhanoglu tinnitusequilibriumdisordersandanxietyincovid19
AT sudenazbuyuksarac tinnitusequilibriumdisordersandanxietyincovid19
AT dogaturkudogancı tinnitusequilibriumdisordersandanxietyincovid19
AT pelindeniz tinnitusequilibriumdisordersandanxietyincovid19
AT pelinkocdor tinnitusequilibriumdisordersandanxietyincovid19