Association between dietary multi-metal intake and the risk of diabetic retinopathy: a population-based study

Association between dietary multi-metal intake and the risk of diabetic retinopathy: a population-based study

ObjectiveTo investigate the association between dietary metals intake and the risk of diabetic retinopathy (DR) in adults with diabetes.MethodsData from 2,822 U. S. adults with diabetes in National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2007–2016 were analyzed. Associations between the int...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors:	Chaohua Zhang, Haiyang Peng, Qin Lang, Haoyu Fang, Keqin Zhang, Andong Zhao
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-06-01
Series:	Frontiers in Nutrition
Subjects:	diabetic retinopathy dietary metals intake weighted quantile sum Bayesian kernel machine regression NHANES
Online Access:	https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnut.2025.1595788/full
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