SPERMATOGENESIS INDICES IN INBRED STRAINS DD/HE AND BALB/CLAC AND THEIR F1 RECIPROCAL CROSSES
We have shown that among 13 inbred mice strains males the DD/He strain has the lowest proportion of mobile sperm and moderate sperm count and proportion of abnormal sperm heads. Males of the BALB/cLac strain have the highest proportion of mobile sperm and abnormal sperm heads, but a moderate sperm c...
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Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics, The Vavilov Society of Geneticists and Breeders
2014-12-01
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Series: | Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/119 |
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Summary: | We have shown that among 13 inbred mice strains males the DD/He strain has the lowest proportion of mobile sperm and moderate sperm count and proportion of abnormal sperm heads. Males of the BALB/cLac strain have the highest proportion of mobile sperm and abnormal sperm heads, but a moderate sperm count. It is known that Y chromosome genes are important for spermatogenesis. Thus, Y chromosome mutations may be responsible for interstrain differences in spermatogenic parameters. Reciprocal cross can be a useful tool to examine the effect of the Y chromosome on sperm count and the proportions of mobile and morphologically abnormal sperm. The sperm count in DD/He males is higher than in BALB/cLac ones, but both crosses show equal values, exceeding those in the paternal strains. Males of cross BALB/cLac × DD/He have a higher proportion of mobile sperm than males of DD/He × BALB/cLac. The greatest proportion of abnormal sperm heads has been recorded in the BALB/cLac strain. The proportions of abnormal sperm heads in the hybrids were small but little different from each other. |
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ISSN: | 2500-3259 |