Third-Order Differential Subordination Results for Meromorphic Functions Associated with the Inverse of the Legendre Chi Function via the Mittag-Leffler Identity

In this paper, we derive novel results concerning third-order differential subordinations for meromorphic functions, utilizing a newly defined linear operator that involves the inverse of the Legendre chi function in conjunction with the Mittag-Leffler identity. To establish these results, we introd...

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Main Authors: Adel Salim Tayyah, Waggas Galib Atshan, Georgia Irina Oros
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-06-01
Series:Mathematics
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/13/13/2089
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author Adel Salim Tayyah
Waggas Galib Atshan
Georgia Irina Oros
author_facet Adel Salim Tayyah
Waggas Galib Atshan
Georgia Irina Oros
author_sort Adel Salim Tayyah
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we derive novel results concerning third-order differential subordinations for meromorphic functions, utilizing a newly defined linear operator that involves the inverse of the Legendre chi function in conjunction with the Mittag-Leffler identity. To establish these results, we introduce several families of admissible functions tailored to this operator and formulate sufficient conditions under which the subordinations hold. Our study presents three fundamental theorems that extend and generalize known results in the literature. Each theorem is accompanied by rigorous proofs and further supported by corollaries and illustrative examples that validate the applicability and sharpness of the derived results. In particular, we highlight special cases and discuss their implications through both analytical evaluations and graphical interpretations, demonstrating the strength and flexibility of our framework. This work contributes meaningfully to the field of geometric function theory by offering new insights into the behavior of third-order differential operators acting on <i>p</i>-valent meromorphic functions. Furthermore, the involvement of the Mittag-Leffler function positions the results within the broader context of fractional calculus, suggesting potential for applications in the mathematical modeling of complex and nonlinear phenomena. We hope this study stimulates further research in related domains.
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spelling doaj-art-07e4a34751d84e529c023ae4a5d3c3432025-08-20T03:50:16ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902025-06-011313208910.3390/math13132089Third-Order Differential Subordination Results for Meromorphic Functions Associated with the Inverse of the Legendre Chi Function via the Mittag-Leffler IdentityAdel Salim Tayyah0Waggas Galib Atshan1Georgia Irina Oros2Department of Computer Science, College of Computer Science and Information Technology, University of Al-Qadisiyah, Diwaniyah 58002, IraqDepartment of Mathematics, College of Science, University of Al-Qadisiyah, Diwaniyah 58002, IraqDepartment of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of Oradea,<bold/> Universitatii 1, 410087 Oradea, RomaniaIn this paper, we derive novel results concerning third-order differential subordinations for meromorphic functions, utilizing a newly defined linear operator that involves the inverse of the Legendre chi function in conjunction with the Mittag-Leffler identity. To establish these results, we introduce several families of admissible functions tailored to this operator and formulate sufficient conditions under which the subordinations hold. Our study presents three fundamental theorems that extend and generalize known results in the literature. Each theorem is accompanied by rigorous proofs and further supported by corollaries and illustrative examples that validate the applicability and sharpness of the derived results. In particular, we highlight special cases and discuss their implications through both analytical evaluations and graphical interpretations, demonstrating the strength and flexibility of our framework. This work contributes meaningfully to the field of geometric function theory by offering new insights into the behavior of third-order differential operators acting on <i>p</i>-valent meromorphic functions. Furthermore, the involvement of the Mittag-Leffler function positions the results within the broader context of fractional calculus, suggesting potential for applications in the mathematical modeling of complex and nonlinear phenomena. We hope this study stimulates further research in related domains.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/13/13/2089meromorphic functionsthird-order differential subordinationLegendre Chi FunctionMittag-Leffler Function
spellingShingle Adel Salim Tayyah
Waggas Galib Atshan
Georgia Irina Oros
Third-Order Differential Subordination Results for Meromorphic Functions Associated with the Inverse of the Legendre Chi Function via the Mittag-Leffler Identity
Mathematics
meromorphic functions
third-order differential subordination
Legendre Chi Function
Mittag-Leffler Function
title Third-Order Differential Subordination Results for Meromorphic Functions Associated with the Inverse of the Legendre Chi Function via the Mittag-Leffler Identity
title_full Third-Order Differential Subordination Results for Meromorphic Functions Associated with the Inverse of the Legendre Chi Function via the Mittag-Leffler Identity
title_fullStr Third-Order Differential Subordination Results for Meromorphic Functions Associated with the Inverse of the Legendre Chi Function via the Mittag-Leffler Identity
title_full_unstemmed Third-Order Differential Subordination Results for Meromorphic Functions Associated with the Inverse of the Legendre Chi Function via the Mittag-Leffler Identity
title_short Third-Order Differential Subordination Results for Meromorphic Functions Associated with the Inverse of the Legendre Chi Function via the Mittag-Leffler Identity
title_sort third order differential subordination results for meromorphic functions associated with the inverse of the legendre chi function via the mittag leffler identity
topic meromorphic functions
third-order differential subordination
Legendre Chi Function
Mittag-Leffler Function
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/13/13/2089
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AT georgiairinaoros thirdorderdifferentialsubordinationresultsformeromorphicfunctionsassociatedwiththeinverseofthelegendrechifunctionviathemittagleffleridentity