Material choice to optimise the performance index of isogrid structures

Three key qualities should define the structures used in the aviation industry: they should be light, rigid, and strong. These goals can be met by selecting lightweight, high-performance materials like titanium alloy or composites, but careful structural design is also crucial to improve mechanical...

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Main Authors: C. Bellini, V. Di Cocco, F. Iacoviello, L. P. Mocanu, F. Berto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Gruppo Italiano Frattura 2024-01-01
Series:Fracture and Structural Integrity
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Online Access:https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/4725/3929
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author C. Bellini
V. Di Cocco
F. Iacoviello
L. P. Mocanu
F. Berto
author_facet C. Bellini
V. Di Cocco
F. Iacoviello
L. P. Mocanu
F. Berto
author_sort C. Bellini
collection DOAJ
description Three key qualities should define the structures used in the aviation industry: they should be light, rigid, and strong. These goals can be met by selecting lightweight, high-performance materials like titanium alloy or composites, but careful structural design is also crucial to improve mechanical performance. The structures known as isogrids, which consist of a skin reinforced by a lattice frame, offer an effective way to meet the aforementioned specifications. The structural performances of isogrid-stiffened cylinders composed of various materials were compared in the current work. The structures under investigation were composed of titanium alloy, carbon fibre composite material, or a combination of both. A FEM model was proposed and validated by comparison with experimental results obtained from a composite material structure, and then it was used to simulate the behaviour of all the other structures. While there was some variation in the strength of the parts, it was discovered that the stiffness was almost uniform throughout all of the structures that were examined. But when the weight of the various constructions was taken into account, some very intriguing findings emerged: the composite material-only structure proved to be the most effective because it had the highest specific performances
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institution Kabale University
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publisher Gruppo Italiano Frattura
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series Fracture and Structural Integrity
spelling doaj-art-07e3ce3c653046de97b6739b11f824962025-02-03T00:39:27ZengGruppo Italiano FratturaFracture and Structural Integrity1971-89932024-01-01186723123910.3221/IGF-ESIS.67.1710.3221/IGF-ESIS.67.17Material choice to optimise the performance index of isogrid structuresC. BelliniV. Di CoccoF. IacovielloL. P. MocanuF. BertoThree key qualities should define the structures used in the aviation industry: they should be light, rigid, and strong. These goals can be met by selecting lightweight, high-performance materials like titanium alloy or composites, but careful structural design is also crucial to improve mechanical performance. The structures known as isogrids, which consist of a skin reinforced by a lattice frame, offer an effective way to meet the aforementioned specifications. The structural performances of isogrid-stiffened cylinders composed of various materials were compared in the current work. The structures under investigation were composed of titanium alloy, carbon fibre composite material, or a combination of both. A FEM model was proposed and validated by comparison with experimental results obtained from a composite material structure, and then it was used to simulate the behaviour of all the other structures. While there was some variation in the strength of the parts, it was discovered that the stiffness was almost uniform throughout all of the structures that were examined. But when the weight of the various constructions was taken into account, some very intriguing findings emerged: the composite material-only structure proved to be the most effective because it had the highest specific performanceshttps://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/4725/3929carbon fibretitaniumperformance indexfinite element analysisisogrid
spellingShingle C. Bellini
V. Di Cocco
F. Iacoviello
L. P. Mocanu
F. Berto
Material choice to optimise the performance index of isogrid structures
Fracture and Structural Integrity
carbon fibre
titanium
performance index
finite element analysis
isogrid
title Material choice to optimise the performance index of isogrid structures
title_full Material choice to optimise the performance index of isogrid structures
title_fullStr Material choice to optimise the performance index of isogrid structures
title_full_unstemmed Material choice to optimise the performance index of isogrid structures
title_short Material choice to optimise the performance index of isogrid structures
title_sort material choice to optimise the performance index of isogrid structures
topic carbon fibre
titanium
performance index
finite element analysis
isogrid
url https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/4725/3929
work_keys_str_mv AT cbellini materialchoicetooptimisetheperformanceindexofisogridstructures
AT vdicocco materialchoicetooptimisetheperformanceindexofisogridstructures
AT fiacoviello materialchoicetooptimisetheperformanceindexofisogridstructures
AT lpmocanu materialchoicetooptimisetheperformanceindexofisogridstructures
AT fberto materialchoicetooptimisetheperformanceindexofisogridstructures